Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Arola
Laboratory for Advance Materials and Processes (LAMP) Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Maryland Baltimore County
TMS 2011
1 m
Dentin content (weight%) 70% mineral, 20% organic 10% fluid
Inner dentin
UTS
61.6 16.3 MPa 48.7 16.7 MPa 33.9 8 MPa
Restoration
Demineralization*
500 m
Over 50% of teeth with failed restorations show signs of fracture or cracking [White, 1996].
Excavation*
*Pitt Ford, The Restoration of Teeth, 1992 Arola et al, J. Mat Sci.:Materials in Medicine, 1998
property relationships that contribute to the fatigue crack growth behavior of dentin. resistance to fatigue crack initiation and rate of incremental growth.
1.0
4.0
1.0 2.0
6.0
2.0
All dimensions in mm
Protocol
Load (N)
Pmax
Fatigue loads
Pmin
time (s)
P
a 4.0
Low
K
Bajaj et al., Biomaterials, 2006.
0.001
0.01
0.001
da/dN (mm/cycle)
0.0001
da/dN (mm/cycle)
0.0001
10
-5
10
-5
10-6
10
-6
10
-7
10
-8
10
0.7 0.8 0.9 1
-7
K (MPa.m )
10
-8
0.5
0.7
0.8
0.9
K (MPa.m )
0.5
Paris Law Parameters Location m Peripheral (N=12) Central (N=12) Inner (N=8) 27.15 24.8 29.1 3.8d,e 3.2d 4.7e C (mm/cycle).(MPa*m0.5)-m 1.78E-10a 1.16E-07b 6.26E-05c
Image processing
1.4
1.2
K (MPa*m )
0.5
1.0
th
0.8
0.6 0 1x10
4
2x10
3x10
4x10
5x10
2
6x10
Lumen density/mm
Image processing
Log C (mm/cycles*MPa.m )
0.5 -m
12.0
10.0
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
4 4 4 4 4 4
1x10
2x10
3x10
4x10
5x10
2
6x10
Lumen density/mm
100 m
50 m
This work was made possible by a fellowship from the National Institute for Dental and Craniofacial Research (T32DE07309-11). The investigation was also supported by grant R01 DE016904 from the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (Dwayne D. Arola, PI).