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MATH 2263 Name (Print):

Summer 2010 Student ID:


Exam 4: Solutions
July 29, 2010 Signature:
Time limit: 60 minutes
This exam contains 8 pages (including this cover page) and 6 problems. Check to make
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answers must be justied by valid mathematical reasoning. To receive full
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1 15 pts
2 20 pts
3 20 pts
4 15 pts
5 15 pts
6 15 pts
Total 100 pts
MATH2263 Summer 2010 Exam 4 Page 2 of 8 July 29, 2010
1. (15 pts) Calculate the work done by the force eld
F(x, y) = (xy)i + (x + y)j
in moving an object along the curve y = x
2
from (1, 1) to (2, 4).
Ans: The work done is exactly
_
C
F dr. We rst check to see if F is a conservative
eld:
P = xy P
y
= x
Q = x + y Q
x
= 1
Since P
y
= Q
x
, F is not conservative, so we must do the line integral directly. We can
parametrize the curve C as
x = t, y = t
2
, 1 t 2
so we compute the line integral as
_
C
F dr =
_
C
xy dx + (x + y) dy
=
_
2
1
(t)(t
2
)(1) + (t + t
2
)(2t) dt
=
_
2
1
t
3
+ 2t
2
+ 2t
3
dt
=
_
2
1
3t
3
+ 2t
2
dt
=
3
4
t
4
+
2
3
t
3

2
1
=
_
12 +
16
3
_

_
3
4

2
3
_
= 18
3
4
=
72
4

3
4
=
69
4
.
MATH2263 Summer 2010 Exam 4 Page 3 of 8 July 29, 2010
2. (20 pts) Let C be the path along the line segment from (0, 0) to (

2,

2), followed by
the circle x
2
+ y
2
= 4 counterclockwise from (

2,

2) to (2, 0), followed by the line


segment from (2, 0) to (0, 0). Evaluate
_
C
(x
2
y + xy
2
+ 7 sin x) dx + (x
2
y + xy + e
y
) dy.
Ans: The curve C is a simple, closed, positively oriented curve in the plane, and is the
boundary of the polar region
D =
_
(r, ) : 0 r 2,

4

_
,
so we can use Greens Theorem to evaluate the line integral. Here we have
P = x
2
y + xy
2
+ 7 sin x P
y
= x
2
+ 2xy
Q = x
2
y + xy + e
y
Q
x
= 2xy + y
and therefore the line integral can be calculated as
_
C
P dx + Qdy =
__
D
_
Q
x

P
y
_
dA
=
__
D
(2xy + y) (x
2
+ 2xy) dA =
__
D
y x
2
dA
=
_

/4
_
2
0
(r sin r
2
cos
2
)r dr d
=
_

/4
_
2
0
r
2
sin r
3
cos
2
dr d
=
_

/4
_
r
3
3
sin
r
4
4
cos
2

_
2
0
d
=
_

/4
8
3
sin 4 cos
2
d
=
_

/4
8
3
sin 2 2 cos 2 d
=
8
3
cos 2 sin 2

/4
=
_
8
3
2 0
_

8
3

2
2


2
1
_
=
8
3
2 +
4

2
3
+

2
+ 1
=
11 + 4

2
3

3
2
.
MATH2263 Summer 2010 Exam 4 Page 4 of 8 July 29, 2010
3. (20 pts) Consider the vector eld
F(x, y) = (ye
xy
y cos x)i + (xe
xy
sin x + 2y)j.
(a) Is F conservative? If so, nd a function f(x, y) with f = F. If not, explain why not.
Ans: We have
P = ye
xy
y cos x P
y
= (1)e
xy
+ y(xe
xy
) cos x
Q = xe
xy
sin x + 2y Q
x
= (1)e
xy
+ x(ye
xy
) cos x
so F is conservative because Q
x
= P
y
. To nd a potential function, we note that if
f = F, then we must have
f
x
= ye
xy
y cos x, (1)
f
y
= xe
xy
sin x + 2y. (2)
Integrating (1) with respect to x gives
f(x, y) = e
xy
y sin x + g(y).
Dierentiating with respect to y then gives
f
y
= xe
xy
sin x + g
y
(y).
Then (2) tells us g
y
(y) = 2y, so g(y) = y
2
+ C, for C an arbitrary constant. Thus one
potential function for F is
f(x, y) = e
xy
y sin x + y
2
.
(b) Compute
_
C
F dr, where C is the line segment from (0, 0) to
_

2
, 2
_
.
Ans: Using the Fundamental Theorem for Line Integrals:
_
C
F dr =
_
C
f dR = f
_

2
, 2
_
f(0, 0)
=
_
e

2
2
2 sin

2
+ 2
2
_
(e
0
0 sin 0 + 0
2
)
= e

2 + 4 1
= e

+ 1.
MATH2263 Summer 2010 Exam 4 Page 5 of 8 July 29, 2010
4. (15 pts) Consider the vector eld
F(x, y, z) = cos(xz)i +
_
1
z
+ 2xy
2
_
j 7y
3
k.
Compute the following:
(a)
curl F =

i j k

z
cos(xz)
1
z
+ 2xy
2
7y
3

= i
_
21y
2
+
1
z
2
_
j(0 + x sin(xz)) +k(2y
2
0)
=
_
1
z
2
21y
2
_
i x sin(xz)j + 2y
2
k.
(b)
div F =

z
(cos(xz)) +

y
_
1
z
+ 2xy
2
_
+

z
(7y
3
)
= z sin(xz) + 4xy + 0
= 4xy z sin(xz).
MATH2263 Summer 2010 Exam 4 Page 6 of 8 July 29, 2010
5. (15 pts) Evaluate
_
C
_
x
2
+ y
2
ds
along the helix curve C, given by
r(t) = (4 cos t)i + (4 sin t)j + 3tk, 2 t 2.
Ans: We must compute this integral directly. The arc-length dierential is
ds =
_
(4 sin t)
2
+ (4 cos t)
2
+ (3)
2
dt =

16 + 9 dt = 5 dt.
Therefore we can evaluate the line integral as
_
C
_
x
2
+ y
2
ds =
_
2
2
_
(4 cos t)
2
+ (4 sin t)
2
(5) dt
=
_
2
2
20 dt
= 20t

2
2
= 40 (40)
= 80.
MATH2263 Summer 2010 Exam 4 Page 7 of 8 July 29, 2010
6. (15 pts) Consider the following curves from (0, 1) to (4, 3):
C
1
: x = t
2
, y = t + 1, 0 t 2,
C
2
: x = 4t, y = 1 + 2t, 0 t 1.
Calculate the following:
(a) We compute this line integral directly:
_
C
1
(1 + 2xy) dx =
_
2
0
(1 + 2(t
2
)(t + 1))(2t) dt
=
_
2
0
(1 + 2t
3
+ 2t
2
)(2t) dt
=
_
2
0
2t + 4t
4
+ 4t
3
dt
= t
2
+
4
5
t
5
+ t
4

2
0
= 4 +
4 32
5
+ 16
= 20 +
128
5
=
228
5
= 45.6.
(b) We also compute this line integral directly:
_
C
2
(1 + 2xy) dx =
_
1
0
(1 + 2(4t)(1 + 2t))(4) dt
=
_
1
0
4 + 32t + 64t
2
dt
= 4t + 16t
2
+
64
3
t
3

1
0
= 4 + 16 +
64
3
= 20 +
64
3
=
124
3
41.333.
MATH2263 Summer 2010 Exam 4 Page 8 of 8 July 29, 2010
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