物理术语

物理术语
1 分析证书 certificate of analysis
2 一致性证书 cettificate of conformity
3 质量证书 certificate of quality
4 测试报告 test report
5 产品性能报告 product performance report
6 产品规格型号报告 product specification report
7 工艺数据报告 process data report
8 首样测试报告 first sample test report
9 价格／销售目录 price ／sales catalogue
10 参与方信息 party information
11 农产品加工厂证书 mill certificate
12 家产品加工厂证书 post receipt
13 邮政收据 post receipt
14 重量证书 weight certificate
15 重量单 weight list
16 证书 cerificate
17 价值与原产地综合证书 combined certificate of value adn origin
18 移动声明 A.TR.1 movement certificate A.TR.1
19 数量证书 certificate of quantity
20 质量数据报文 quality data message
21 查询 Query
22 查询回复 response to query
105 订购单 purchase order
110 制造说明 manufacturing instructions
120 领料单 stores requisition
130 产品售价单 invoicing data sheet
140 包装说明 packing instruction
150 内部运输单 internal transport order
190 统计及其他管理用内部单证 statistical and oter administrative internal document．
201 直接支付估价申请 direct payment valuation request
202 直接支付估价单 direct payment valuation
203 临时支付估价单 rpovisional payment valuation
204 支付估价单 payment valuation
205 数量估价单 quantity valuation request
206 数量估价申请 quantity valuation request
207 合同数量单 contract bill of quantities-BOQ
208 不祭价投标数量单 unpriced tender BOQ
209 标价投标数量单 priced tender BOQ
210 询价单 Enquiry
211 临时支付申请 interim application for payment
212 支付协议 Agreement to pay
215 意向书 letter of intent
220 订单 order
221 总订单 blanket order
222 现货订单 sport order
223 租赁单 lease order
224 紧急订单 rush order
225 修理单 repair order
226 分订单 call off order
227 寄售单 consignment order
228 样品订单 sample order
229 换货单 swap order
230 订购单变更请求 purchase order change request
231 订购单回复 purchase order response
232 租用单 hire order
233 备件订单 spare parts order
240 交货说明 delivery instructions
241 交货计划表 Delivery schedule
242 按时交货 delivery just-in-time
245 发货通知 delivery release
270 交货通知 delivery note
271 装箱单 packing list
310 发盘／报价 offer／quotation
311 报价申请 request for quote
315 合同 contract
320 订单确认 acknowledgement of order
325 形式发票 proforma invoice
326 部分发票 partial invoice
327 操作说明 operating instructions
328 铭牌 name／product plate
330 交货说明请求 request for delivery instructions
335 订舱申请 booking request
340 装运说明 shipping instructions
341 托运人说明书(空运) shipper's letter of instructions(air)
343 短途货运单 cartage order(local transport)
345 待运通知 ready for dispatch advice
350 发运单 dispatch order
351 发运通知 Dispatch advice
370 单证分发通知 advice of distribution of document．
380 商业发票 commercial invoice
381 贷记单 credit note
382 佣金单 commission note
383 借记单 debit note
384 更正发票 corrected invoice
385 合并发票 consolidated invoice
386 预付发票 prepayment invoice
387 租用发票 hire invoice
388 税务发票 tax invoice
389 自用发票 self-billed invoice
390 保兑发票 Delcredere invoice
393 代理发票 Factored invoice
394 租赁发票 lease invoice
395 寄售发票 consignment invoice
396 代理贷记单 factored credit note
409 银行转帐指示 instructions for bank transfer
412 银行汇票申请书 application for banker's draft
425 托收支付通知书 collection payment advice
426 跟单信用证支付通知书 document．ry credit payment advice
427 跟单信用证承兑通知书 document．ry credit acceptance advice
428 跟单信用证议付通知书 document．ry credit negotiation advice
429 银行担保申请书 application for banker's guarantee
430 银行担保 banker's guarantee
431 跟单信用证赔偿单 document．ry credit letter of indemnity
435 信用证预先通知书 preadvice of a credit
447 托收单 collection order
448 单证提交单 document． presentation form
450 付款单 payment order
451 扩展付款单 extended payment order
452 多重付款单 multiple payment order
454 贷记通知书 credit advice
455 扩展贷记通知书 extended credit advice
456 借记通知书 debit advice
457 借记撤消 reversal of debit
458 贷记撤消 reversal of credit
460 跟单信用证申请书 document．ry credit application
465 跟单信用证 document．ry credit
466 跟单信用证通知书 document．ry credit notification
467 跟单信用证转让通知 document．ry credit transfer advice
468 跟单信用证更改通知书 document．ry credit amendment notification
469 跟单信用证更改单 document．ry credit amendment
481 汇款通知 remittance advice
485 银行汇票 banker's draft
490 汇票 bill of exchange
491 本票 promissory note
492 帐户财务报表 financial statement of account
493 帐户报表报文 statement of account message
520 保险赁证 insurance certificate
530 保险单 insurance policy
550 保险申报单(明细表) insurance declaration sheet (bordereau)
575 保险人发票 insurer's invoice
580 承保单 cover note
610 货运说明 forwarding instructions
621 货运代理给进口代理的通知 forwarder's advice to import agent
622 货运代理给出口商的通知 forwarder's advice to exporter
623 货运代理发票 forwarder's invoice
624 货运代理收据证明 forwarder's certificate of receipt
630 托运单 shipping note
631 货运代理人仓库收据 forwarder's warehouse receipt
632 货物收据 goods receipt
633 港口费用单 port charges document．
635 入库单 warehouse warrant
640 提货单 delivery order
650 装卸单 handling order
655 通行证 gate pass
700 运单 waybill
701 通用( 多用 )运输单证 universal (multipurpose) transport document ． BR> 702 承运人货物
收据 goods receipt, carriage
703 全程运单 House waybill
704 主提单 master bill of lading
705 提单 bill of lading
706 正本提单 bill of lading original
707 副本提单 bill of lading copy
708 空集装箱提单 empty container bill
709 油轮提单 tanker bill of lading
710 海运单 sea waybill
711 内河提单 inland waterway bill of lading
712 不可转让的海运单证(通用) non-negotiable maritime transport document．nbsp(generic)
713 大副据 mate's receipt
714 全程提单 house bill of lading
715 无提单提货保函 letter of indemnity for non-surrender of bill of lading
716 货运代理人提单 forwarder's bill of lading
720 铁路托运单(通用条款) rail consignment note (generic term)
722 陆运单 road list-SMGS
723 押运正式确认 escort official recognition
724 分段计费单证 recharging document．BR> 730 公路托运单 road cosignment note
740 空运单 air waybill
741 主空运单 master air waybill
743 分空运单 Substitute air waybill
744 国人员物品申报 crew's effects declaration
745 乘客名单 passenger list
746 铁路运输交货通知 delivery notice(rail transport)
750 邮递包裹投递单 despatch note (post parcels)
760 多式联运单证(通用) multimodal／combined transport document．nbsp(generic)
761 直达提单 through bill of lading
763 货运代理人运输证书 forwarder's certificate of transport
764 联运单证(通用) combined transport document．nbsp(generic)
765 多式联运单证(通用) multimodal transport document．nbsp(generic)
766 多式联运提单 combined transport bill of lading／multimoda bill of lading
770 订舱确认 booking confirmation
775 要求交货通知 calling foward notice
780 运费发票 freight invoice
781 货物到达通知 arrival notice(goods)
782 无法交货的通知 notice of circumstances preventing delvery (goods)
783 无法运货通知 notice of circumstances preventing transport (goods)
784 交货通知 delivery notice (goods)
785 载货清单 cargo manifest
786 载货运费清单 freight manifest
787 公路运输货物清单 bordereau
788 集装箱载货清单 container manifes (unit packing list)
789 铁路费用单 charges note
790 托收通知 advice of collection
791 船舶安全证书 safety of ship certificate
792 无线电台安全证书 safety of radio certificate
793 设备安全证书 safety of equipment certificate
794 油污民事责任书 civil liability for oil certificate
795 载重线证书 loadline document．BR> 796 免于除鼠证书 derat document．BR> 797 航海
健康证书 maritime declaration of health
798 船舶登记证书 certificate of registry
799 船用物品申报单 ship's stores declaration
810 出口许可证申请表 export licence, application
811 出口许可证 export licence
812 出口结汇核销单 exchange control declaration, exprot
820 T 出口单证(海关转运报关单)(欧共体用) despatch note moder T
821 T1 出口单证(内部转运报关单)(欧共体用) despatch note model T1
822 T2 出口单证(原产地证明书) despatch note model T2
823 T5 管理单证(退运单证)(欧共体用) control document．nbspT5
824 铁路运输退运单 re-sending consigment note
825 T2L 出口单证(原产地证明书)(欧共体用) despatch note model T2L
830 出口货物报关单 goods declaration for exportation
833 离港货物报关单 cargo declaration(departure)
840 货物监管证书申请表 application for goods control certificate
841 货物监管证书申请表 goods control certificate
850 植物检疫申请表 application for phytosanitary certificate
851 植物检疫证书 phytosanilary certificate
852 卫生检疫证书 sanitary certificate
853 动物检疫证书 veterinary certifieate
855 商品检验申请表 application for inspection certificate
856 商品检验证书 inspection certificate
860 原产地证书申请表 certificate of origin, application for
861 原产地证书 certificate of origin
862 原产地申明 declaration of origin
863 地区名称证书 regional appellation certificate
864 优惠原产地证书 preference certificate of origin
865 普惠制原产地证书 certificate of origin form GSP
870 领事发票 cosular invoice
890 危险货物申报单 dangerous goods declaration
895 出口统计报表 statistical doucument, export
896 国际贸易统计申报单 intrastat declaration
901 交货核对证明 delivery verification certificate
910 进口许可证申请表 import licence, application for
911 进口许可证 import licence
913 无商业细节的报关单 customs declaration without commercial detail
914 有商业和项目细节的报关单 customs declaration with commercial and item detail
915 无项目细节的报关单 customs declaration without item detail
916 有关单证 related document．BR> 917 海关收据 receipt (Customs)
925 调汇申请 application for exchange allocation
926 调汇许可 foreign exchange permit
927 进口外汇管理申报 exchange control declaration (import)
929 进口货物报关单 goods declaration for implortation
930 内销货物报关单 goods declaration for home use
931 海关即刻放行报关单 customs immediate release declaration
932 海关放行通知 customs delivery note
933 到港货物报关单 cargo declaration (arrival)
934 货物价值申报清单 value declaration
935 海关发票 customs invoice
936 邮包报关单 customs deciaration (post parcels)
937 增值税申报单 tax declaration (value added tax)
938 普通税申报单 tax declaration (general)
940 催税单 tax demand
941 禁运货物许可证 embargo permit
950 海关转运货物报关单 goods declaration for customs transit
951 TIF 国际铁路运输报关单 TIF form
952 TIR 国际公路运输报关单 TIR carnet
953 欧共体海关转运报关单 EC carnet
954 EUR1 欧共体原产地证书 EUR 1 certificate of origin
ATA 暂准进口海关文件 ATA carnt
960 欧 共 体 统 一 单 证 single administrative document ． BR> 961 海 关 一 般 回 复 general
response (Customs)
962 海关公文回复 document．nbspresponse (Customs)
963 海关误差回复 error response (Customs)
964 海关一揽子回复 packae response (Customs)
965 海关计税／确认回复 tax calculation ／confirmation response (Customs)
966 配额预分配证书 quota prior allocation certificate
990 最终使用授权书 end use authorization
991 政府合同 government contract
995 进口统计报表 statistical document． import
996 跟单信用证开证申请书 application for document．ry credit
998 先前海关文件／报文 previous Customs document．message

1. A bosom friend afar brings a distant land near. 海内存知己，天涯若比邻。

2. A common danger causes common action. 同舟共济。
3. A contented mind is a continual / perpetual feast. 知足常乐。
4. A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。
5. A guest should suit the convenience of the host. 客随主便。
6. A letter from home is a priceless treasure. 家书抵万金。
7. All rivers run into the sea. 殊途同归。
8. All time is no time when it is past. 机不可失，时不再来。
9. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一日一个苹果，身体健康不求医。
10. As heroes think, so thought Bruce. 英雄所见略同。
11. A young idler, an old beggar. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
12. Behind the mountains there are people to be found. 天外有天，山外有山。
13. Bad luck often brings good luck. 塞翁失马，安知非福。
14. Bread is the stall of life. 面包是生命的支柱。(民以食为天。)
15. Business is business. 公事公办。
16. Clumsy birds have to start flying early. 笨鸟先飞。
17. Courtesy costs nothing. 礼多人不怪。
18. Custom makes all things easy. 习惯成自然。
19. Desire has no rest. 人的欲望无止境。
20. Difficult the first time, easy the second. 一回生，二回熟。
21. Do not change horses in mid-stream. 别在河流中间换马。
22. Do not have too many irons in the fire. 贪多嚼不烂。
23. Do not pull all your eggs in one basket. 别把所有的蛋都放在一个篮子里。(不要孤注一掷。)
24. Do not teach fish to swim. 不要班门弄斧。
25. East or west, home is the best. 东奔西跑，还是家里好。
26. Experience is the best teacher. 实践出真知。
27. Fact is stranger than fiction. 事实比虚构更离奇。(大千世界，无奇不有。)
28. Faith can move mountains. 信念能移山。(精诚所至，金石为开。)
29. First impressions are half the battle. 先入为主。
30. Give as good as one gets. 一报还一报。(以德报德，以怨还怨。)
31. Give everyone his due. 一视同仁。
32. Good wine needs no bush. 酒香不怕巷子深。
33. Haste makes waste. 欲速则不达。(忙中常出错。)
34. He that promises too much means nothing. 轻诺者寡信。
35. He who has an art has everywhere a part. 一招鲜，吃遍天。
36. He would climb the ladder must begin at the bottom. 千里之行始于足下。
37. Home is where the heart is. 心在哪里，哪里就是家。
38. If you are not inside a house, you don not know about its leaking. 不在屋里，不知漏雨。(亲
身经历才有体会。)
39. In peace prepare for war. 平时准备战时。(居安思危。)
40. It is never too late to mend. 亡羊补牢，犹未为晚。
41. It six of one and half a dozen of the other. 彼此彼此。
42. Just has long arms. 天网恢恢，疏而不漏。
43. Keep something for a rainy day. 未雨绸缪。
44. Life is a span. 人生如朝露。
45. Man proposes, God disposes. 谋事在人，成事在天。
46. Meet plot with plot. 将计就计。
47. Merry meet, merry part. 好聚好散。
48. Mind acts upon mind. 心有灵犀一点通。
49. Never hit a man when he is down. 不要落井下石。
50. Never judge by appearances. 切莫以貌取人。
51. No fire without smoke. 无风不起浪。
52. Nurture passes nature. 教养胜过天性。
53. One is never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。
54. One swallow does not make a summer. 一燕不成夏。(一花独放不是春。)
55. One who has seen the ocean thinks nothing of mere rivers. 曾经沧海难为水。
56. Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见，心不烦。
57. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
58. Poverty is stranger to industry. 勤劳之人不受穷。
59. Rome was not built in a day. 罗马不是一日建成的。(伟业非一日之功。)
60. Sense comes with age. 老马识途。
61. So many men, so many minds. 人心各不同。
62. Some thing is learned every time a book is opened. 开卷有益。
63. Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。
64. The car will find its way round the hill when it gets there. 车到山前必有路。
65. The heart is seen in wine. 酒后吐真言。
66. The older the wiser. 人老智多。(姜还是老的辣。)
67. The worse luck now, the better another time. 风水轮流转。
68. Thoughts are free from toll. 思想不用交税。(人人都可以自由思考。)
69. Time tries all things. 时间检验一切。
70. Use legs and have legs. 经常用腿，健步如飞。
71. Virtue never grows old. 美德常青。
72. Walls have ears. 隔墙有耳。
73. What is done cannot be undone. 覆水难收。
74. Wine in, truth out. 酒后吐真言。
75. You are only young once. 青春只有一次。
76. You cannot burn the candle at both ends. 蜡烛不可两头燃。(鱼和熊掌不可兼得。)
77. You cannot have your cake and eat it. 有得就有失。(事难两全其美。)
78. You never know till you have tried. 事非经过不知难。
79. Youth will be served. 青春好作乐。
80. Zeal without knowledge is a runaway horse. 无知的狂热是脱缰的野马。