University of Santo Tomas Education Highschool

Big Bang Theory

The Reaction Paper
Penaflor, Jan Wilcel C.

1-Piety

The story began when the Big Bang exploded for just a split second. Then galaxies are flying away from us that changes velocity and becomes faster. But they also said that the origin was so compressed and there are no bang and there is no air because there is no vibrations. Big Bang is an expanding universe. Our Earth is mainly composed of Silicon and Oxygen that rotates every 24 hours and revolves within 365 days because of the sun which is composed of Hydrogen and Helium. The Sun was formed 4.5 billion years ago. Our Solar System revolves around the universe with the speed of 144m/s. The Big Bang exploded 475 billion years ago and it was smaller than an atom. Discovery of the Big Bang needs centuries of wisdom and before we realize it, were already thinking about it. Our ancestors saw moon, stars and sun. The universe is harsh and chaotic.. Primitive men have to know about it. They even made the Stonehenge and certain structures to know about the vast universe. The nightsky is a clock, if you understand it, you understand how things can be. Certain regions of the sky was called Zodiac. They believe tha it is the faith. They also learned how heavenly bodies moved and that the Earth is the center of the Universe. Using Mathematics to know about the universe originated from Greece. They calculated the distance of the moon from the Earth. They also said there are two types of suns. They also named the planets after their gods, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Saturn and Jupiter. Aristotle thought that the universe is an onion with many spheres. Inside it was the planets, moons and sun.Ptolemy, after Aristotle, thought of epicircles that changes velocity and circles in spring like circles. Capernius then removed the sun and placed it in the center by removing Earth. He also said that the Earth is rotating. In 1571 Johannes Kepler gathered Astronomical Data just by observing the nightsky. He also said that planets travel on an ellipsis, not on perfect circles which speeds up and slows down. The sun centered model became a variable speed model. Then Galileo Galilee invented th telescope that makes distant objects close. It is the clearest and saw thousand more stars and saw that saturn have giant ears. He saw one planet among others. He proved, saw, and revealed. And he became the first modern scientist. Then, Newton made Mathematics a key to solve the mysteries of the universe. Newtons laws almost explained everything, and he said thata all has mass and gravity explains all. But he never understood how it works, why it works. 200 years later Einstein reinvented the universe. He saw the TimeSpace revidition. The universe was eternal, no beginning and no end. He enhanced Special Relativity by creating General Relativity. And added gravity which resulted into the fabric of space and time. The larger the mass, the larger the distortion and has less gravity. He noted that even light can not escape gravity. He said that the universe is static, but he was wrong, he said that the universe is expanding.

Then they said that there is once an end of the beginning. They say that the universe is smaller yesterday and it is expanding this instant. And they say that the cosmic egg exploded. Edwin Hubble was the scientist who explained them. He also said the more distant a star is, the dimmer it is.He said that the Andromeda is an island universe. That galaxies move away from each other. He calculated that the universe is 2billion tears old, he has the correct formula but has wrong measurements. The Steady State plus Big Bang produced the Smoking Gun. Cosmics were already whispering about the past but scientists dont have the right equipments. In 1985 they had the materials and heard static noise. The Smoking Gun tells that the universe is not eternal. The Big Bang was not Flawless. It had expansion problems. Temperature was uniform in outerspace. Allen Guth said that the universe was expanding faster than light. Inflation has 4 superforces that is a super force. They were Gravity, Electromagnetism, Strong and weak nuclear force. The universe, a second before has the superforces decayed. 3 minutes of existence of the universe, it had the temperature cool enough for atomic nuclei form(Hydrogen, and combining Hydrogen results into Helium.). 380,000 years later, light travelled. 1 billion tears later, stars formed. 9 billion years later, matter and gravity combined. A star was formed and a disk remained that became planets and moons. Water formed on planets. Mysterious substances reacted and produced life. 13.7 billion years came. Then 156 billion years, across the sky, was full of stars. The script is still being written and it is a working progress. Eventually, the sun will become a red giant, then a white dwarf and will become a black dwarf. And then drift into space. And that is the RIP of the universe, when all suns become black dwarfs. The Big Bang is a great theory. It explains that the universe is expanding. Every second counts. It may seem impossible but it is the truth so mysterious. Nobody can solve it overnight. It needs CENTURIES of STUDIES AND HARDWORK. We need it to know our origin and how we are created. Because if we dont know our origin, we dont know ourselves.