Dataset with electrical impedance measurements in samples of freshly excised tissue from the breast

106 instances
10 attributes: 9 features+1class attribute
Six classes of freshly excised tissue were studied using electrical impedance measurements:
# of cases
Car
Carcinoma
21
Fad
Fibro-adenoma
15
Mas
Mastopathy
18
Gla
Glandular
16
Con
Connective
14
Adi
Adipose
22
106
Impedance measurements were made at the frequencies: 15.625, 31.25, 62.5, 125, 250, 500, 1000 KHz
These measurements plotted in the (real, -imaginary) plane constitute
the impedance spectrum from where the features below are computed.

9 features:
I0
PA500
HFS
DA
AREA
A/DA
MAX IP
DR
P

Impedivity (ohm) at zero frequency

phase angle at 500 KHz
high-frequency slope of phase angle
impedance distance between spectral ends
area under spectrum
area normalized by DA
maximum of the spectrum
distance between I0 and real part of the maximum frequency point
length of the spectral curve

References: J. Jossinet (1996) Variability of impedivity in normal and pathological breast tissue. Med. & Biol. Eng. & Comput, 34: 346
JE Silva, JP Marques de S, J Jossinet (2000) Classification of Breast Tissue by Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy. M

sed tissue from the breast

25, 250, 500, 1000 KHz

breast tissue. Med. & Biol. Eng. & Comput, 34: 346-350.
t Tissue by Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy. Med & Bio Eng & Computing, 38:26-30.

Case #
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55

Class
car
car
car
car
car
car
car
car
car
car
car
car
car
car
car
car
car
car
car
car
car
fad
fad
fad
fad
fad
fad
fad
fad
fad
fad
fad
fad
fad
fad
fad
mas
mas
mas
mas
mas
mas
mas
mas
mas
mas
mas
mas
mas
mas
mas
mas
mas
mas
gla

I0
524.7941
330
551.8793
380
362.8313
389.873
290.4551
275.6774
470
423
410
500
438.7802
366.9424
485.6688
390
269.4959
300
325
294.4748
500
211
196.8567
245
352.6564
243.294
259.8851
250
200
355
272
341.62
160.3225
301.3044
155
144
178
195
435.0932
250
339.5085
236
481.4671
252
172.5158
121
196.3649
370.3957
260.2775
544.6543
310
274.9934
281.3233
327
470.5164

PA500
HFS
0.187448 0.032114
0.226893
0.26529
0.232478
0.06353
0.240855 0.286234
0.200713 0.244346
0.150098 0.097738
0.144164 0.053058
0.153938 0.187797
0.213105 0.225497
0.219562 0.261799
0.317824 0.297404
0.227242 0.050964
0.212407 0.060737
0.280125 0.252026
0.230209 0.134041
0.358316 0.203854
0.20752 0.038397
0.190066 0.166853
0.224624 0.286932
0.206647 0.467748
0.192684 0.194779
0.053931 0.094248
0.020071 0.090757
0.189019 0.081681
0.121999 0.090757
0.039968 0.067021
0.070686 0.006981
0.068068 -0.015359
0.037699 0.117286
0.064054 0.084474
0.091455 0.004887
0.091979 0.074002
0.176976 0.163363
0.109781 0.035605
0.172788 0.118682
0.120602 0.046077
0.170868
0.21293
0.139103 0.205251
0.076969 0.161268
0.047124 0.013963
0.045379
0.03002
0.124617
0.20176
0.07854 0.016057
0.106116 0.031416
0.127235 0.038397
0.174184 0.090757
0.182911 0.142419
0.10472
0
0.079063 0.032812
0.063705 0.002094
0.174707 0.165457
0.147131 0.137532
0.232303 0.437729
0.141023 0.084474
0.127409 0.066323

DA
228.8002
121.1542
264.8049
137.6401
124.9126
118.6258
74.63507
91.52789
184.5901
172.3712
255.8152
219.2955
120.9016
172.7456
253.8937
245.6861
80.41109
97.10813
229.2159
194.871
144.6886
30.75344
28.59313
62.90296
68.52785
68.54478
58.24381
57.17243
42.31668
89.55846
63.78938
85.04303
37.21712
64.6162
38.94017
19.64767
41.54217
37.4622
123.5975
70.90704
88.62981
48.45113
79.05916
38.54421
37.54367
24.43718
54.58308
115.9233
58.81761
100.7881
98.50996
66.45794
157.8842
76.21287
150.224

Area
6843.598
3163.239
11888.39
5402.171
3290.462
2475.557
1189.545
1756.235
8185.361
6108.106
10622.55
9819.45
4879.496
7064.816
8135.968
10055.84
1963.605
3039.561
5705.332
5541.256
3055.013
151.9846
82.05889
1235.983
1066.158
383.9285
465.0873
652.9013
220.8109
1033.854
718.9463
1370.838
341.8815
942.7732
415.1116
70.42624
489.4405
328.3841
1342.278
224.1458
331.0804
236.8801
1154.338
493.7904
192.2181
144.4665
843.2625
1308.12
277.259
1189.29
2741.032
1217.416
5305.123
1664.674
2657.91

A/DA
29.9108
26.1092
44.8949
39.24852
26.34213
20.86862
15.93815
19.18797
44.34345
35.43576
41.5243
44.77725
40.35923
40.89724
32.04478
40.92961
24.41958
31.30079
24.89065
28.4355
21.1144
4.942034
2.869882
19.64905
15.55802
5.601134
7.98518
11.41986
5.218059
11.5439
11.27063
16.11935
9.186133
14.59035
10.66024
3.584458
11.78178
8.765745
10.86007
3.161122
3.735542
4.889052
14.60094
12.81101
5.119855
5.91175
15.44916
11.28437
4.713878
11.79991
27.82492
18.31859
33.60136
21.84243
17.69298

Max IP
60.20488
69.71736
77.7933
88.75845
69.38939
49.75715
35.70333
39.30518
84.48248
79.05635
67.52321
76.8685
80.79178
75.60432
64.85545
70.32478
44.74015
51.35397
35.60271
36.7658
96.56337
14.26837
7.968783
42.15202
43.69193
9.991348
17.50684
17.77698
10.67576
27.56266
20.08556
29.02897
30.88916
29.04568
25.8365
18.13101
35.7478
35.02383
37.38472
9.102176
19.82558
36.00662
33.92913
25.54115
19.32208
22.02108
34.14941
31.36703
17.86867
29.41222
49.32786
40.84968
46.38433
43.22169
47.56063

DR
220.7372
99.08496
253.7853
105.1986
103.8666
107.6862
65.54132
82.65868
164.1225
153.1729
246.7428
207.2666
89.94379
155.3223
245.4705
236.4902
66.83831
82.41819
227.2648
191.8049
107.7511
27.24312
27.66152
46.69036
52.79282
67.81666
56.34024
55.79127
40.94788
86.57656
60.69073
79.9352
20.75991
57.72003
29.13438
7.569493
21.16239
13.29465
117.808
70.3204
87.62118
32.41967
71.40844
28.86704
32.18982
10.59471
42.58087
112.7151
56.03768
96.58015
85.27001
52.42101
150.9169
62.7717
142.4965

56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106

gla
gla
gla
gla
gla
gla
gla
gla
gla
gla
gla
gla
gla
gla
gla
con
con
con
con
con
con
con
con
con
con
con
con
con
con
adi
adi
adi
adi
adi
adi
adi
adi
adi
adi
adi
adi
adi
adi
adi
adi
adi
adi
adi
adi
adi
adi

223
152
303
250
197
197
216.4133
178
185
391
502
176
145
124.1287
103
1724.09
1385.665
1084.247
649.3694
1500
770
650
691.972
1461.75
1496.736
1111.814
1270.667
1647.94
1535.851
2100
1800
2100
1666.149
1700
1949.118
1850
2350
1800
1900
1800
1850
1650
2800
2329.84
2400
2000
2000
2600
1600
2300
2600

0.124093 0.079587
0.165806 0.227591
0.063355 0.039794
0.087092 0.092852
0.132645 0.074002
0.132645 0.074002
0.11781 0.068417
0.149575 0.099135
0.149749 0.085172
0.058119
0.01117
0.065275 0.027925
0.089884 0.076794
0.117635 0.110305
0.131947 0.108909
0.158127 0.291819
0.052709 -0.020944
0.092328 0.089361
0.073478
0
0.107512
0.01885
0.056549 0.050265
0.041628 0.002435
0.041015 0.145211
0.026005 0.086568
0.040841 0.049567
0.103847
0.08238
0.098786 0.071209
0.078889 0.065624
0.080983 0.086568
0.088488 0.004189
0.061959 -0.045379
0.034208 0.042586
0.121649 0.377689
0.012392 0.058451
0.043982 0.105127
0.051798 0.016501
0.079149
0.06947
0.081507 0.271573
0.091979 0.205251
0.054454 0.113795
0.069115
0.15708
0.073304 0.225497
0.047647 0.043284
0.083078 0.184307
0.066148 0.353255
0.084125
0.22061
0.067195 0.124267
0.106989 0.105418
0.200538 0.208043
0.071908 -0.066323
0.045029 0.136834
0.069988 0.048869

33.09633
34.21955
22.56789
29.63751
33.46065
33.46065
53.5996
40.29062
39.89141
35.78006
53.23943
20.58852
21.21894
20.59263
23.75481
404.1262
202.48
191.898
207.1117
375.0966
175.0197
216.8113
190.6767
391.846
640.276
386.9871
555.3523
576.7704
637.3497
390.4825
301.0604
450.5517
72.93105
120.653
170.3315
253.6215
515.2895
362.8633
272.618
385.5647
325.1915
274.4262
583.2593
377.2534
596.042
330.2716
520.2226
1063.441
436.9436
185.446
745.4744

197.0125
94.35433
102.5003
180.7612
409.6471
409.6471
280.4455
474.4047
361.748
265.1498
834.2727
79.70542
82.45556
78.34279
78.25847
3053.967
8785.029
2937.972
3344.433
4759.455
346.0913
427.5341
304.2707
5574.003
11072
7659.742
3612.968
11852.49
10814.05
16640.72
4406.154
35671.61
1402.232
12331.1
3212.077
13113.2
27758.64
15021.55
7481.593
13831.72
8644.984
5824.895
31388.65
25369.04
37939.26
15381.1
40087.92
174480.5
12655.34
5086.292
39845.77

5.9527
2.757322
4.541864
6.09907
12.24265
12.24265
5.232231
11.77457
9.068318
7.410546
15.6702
3.871352
3.885941
3.804409
3.294426
7.556963
43.38713
15.31007
16.14797
12.68861
1.977442
1.971918
1.595742
14.22498
17.29254
19.79328
6.505723
20.54975
16.96722
42.6158
14.63545
79.17318
19.22681
102.203
18.8578
51.70384
53.86999
41.39728
27.4435
35.87394
26.58428
21.22573
53.81595
67.24669
63.65199
46.57105
77.05916
164.0715
28.96333
27.42734
53.45023

30.45487 12.95639
31.27928 13.87748
21.83084 5.720501
26.1421 13.96326
26.99281 19.77381
26.99281 19.77381
22.79053 48.51297
25.92083
30.8455
26.86076 29.49278
22.13147 28.11424
33.33114 41.51472
18.22649 9.575088
20.30308 6.166715
18.4624 9.121206
22.3236 8.120826
71.42759 399.1942
143.0922 143.2578
66.56363 179.9836
50.54747 200.8487
78.44598
366.802
25.22233 173.1927
33.76516
214.166
23.97572 189.1633
57.23148
387.644
108.2869 631.0525
86.02512 377.3045
68.78167 551.0765
111.4359 565.9029
96.6104 632.1651
125.9004 380.6447
67.62533 293.3669
436.0996 113.1986
51.85477 58.59576
120.2973 -9.257696
101.4558 136.8193
160.0655 196.7305
289.5691 426.2312
217.834 290.2036
138.3593 234.8985
157.57 351.8975
208.74 249.3535
81.23957 262.1257
298.583 501.0385
336.0752 171.3872
261.3482 535.6894
169.198 283.6396
204.0903 478.5172
418.6873 977.5524
103.7327 432.1297
178.6917 49.59329
154.1226 729.3684

P
556.8283
400.2258
656.7694
493.7018
424.7965
429.3858
330.2673
331.5883
603.3157
558.2745
508.5404
602.5278
525.4201
471.5882
541.364
477.5484
329.0906
387.0782
462.703
445.5133
542.8971
217.1307
200.7493
292.3762
382.7332
263.6408
267.5174
278.3086
218.0343
372.04
286.9202
385.1335
187.5665
335.7685
184.817
160.3738
215.9059
232.5876
433.2023
232.2776
307.7932
244.9652
501.8934
280.6583
174.9338
141.7662
239.9441
365.9777
248.6234
553.3582
388.9778
327.5586
398.8955
379.2618
491.4725

252.4833
180.6096
321.6468
280.1229
231.7838
231.7838
215.3729
209.1807
210.1787
400.9948
544.0394
191.9929
162.5109
134.8927
124.9786
1489.387
1524.609
1064.104
623.9088
1336.159
654.7984
528.6992
594.3156
1428.84
1178.274
990.9789
895.1874
1402.878
1197.762
2073.029
1742.376
2461.45
1746.578
2212.178
1941.367
1916.985
2457.677
1893.664
1924.518
1823.032
1908.177
1603.07
2896.582
2686.435
2447.772
2063.073
2088.649
2664.584
1475.372
2480.592
2545.42