Syracuse, NY VOL 3. NO. 22 apr 26 - may 2, 2012 www.cnyvision.com www www. wcn cnyv vis sioon. nco c m ww vision cny 2 :: WWW.CNYVISION.COM - WEEK OF APR 26 - MAY 2, 2012 LOCAL OFFICE: 2331 South Salina Street Syracuse, NY 13205 PH: 315-849-2461 HEADQUARTERS: 17 East Main Street Rochester, NY 14614 TOLL-FREE: 1-888-792-9303 FAX: 1-888-796-6292 EMAIL: info@cnyvision.com WEBSITE: www.cnyvision.com PUBLI SHER/EDI TOR Dave McCleary davemc@cnyvision.com BUSI NESS MANAGER Pauline McCleary pmccleary@minorityreporter.net ART DI RECTOR Catie Fiscus artdirector@MinorityReporter.net PHOTOGRAPHER La Vergne Harden lharden@cnyvision.com ADVERTI SI NG Dave McCleary Lucy Smith advertising@cnyvision.com REPORTERS Rodney Brown Sharlene McKenzie CONTRI BUTORS Ko Quaye James Haywood Rolling Earl Ofari Hutchinson Boyce Watkins CNY Vision is a publication of Minor- ity Reporter, Inc. We are a family of publications and other media formats committed to fostering self awareness, building community and empowering people of color to reach their greatest potential. Further, CNY Vision seeks to present a balanced view of relevant issues, utilizing its resources to build bridges among diverse populations; taking them from information to under- standing. CNY Vision reserves the right to edit or reject content submitted. The opinions expressed are not nec- essarily those of the publisher. CNY Vision does not assume respon- sibility concerning advertisers, their po- sitions, practices, services or products; nor does the publication of advertise- ments constitute or imply endorse- ment. Deadline for all copy is Tuesday at noon. CNY Vision invites news and story suggestions from readers. Call 315-849-2461 or email info@cnyvision.com In This Issue COVER: Pg 6 -Can Obama Hold on to Youth Vote? CALENDAR Pg 2
LOCAL Pgs 3-5 -Secretary of State Speaks at Syracuse University - Commissio0n Says Jail Guards Suffocated Inmate Raul Pinet, Jr. - Upstate Crackdown on Texting While Driving - Syracuses Fab Melo to Enter NBA Draft POLITICS Pg 5 - THE RACE: Endorsements Keep Rolling in for Romney NATIONAL Pgs 7-8 - Zimmerman Freed on $150,000 Bail, Rev. Jackson says it Cheapens Black Life - Obama Takes on College Costs, Eyes Young Voters COLUMNS: Pg 10 - Syracuses Black Businesses Battle Apathy, Eachother - Taxi Battle Erupts By Ko Quaye
- Perhaps Trayvons Mother Should Stop Talking By Boyce Watkins -Blacks Need Not Apply to Virtually White Senate By Earl Hutchinson - Black Women and the Mommy Wars By Dr. Julianne Malveaux 1 :: WWW.&1<9,6,21&20 - WEEK OF APR 26 - MAY2, 2012 Syracuse, NY VOL 3. 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Must Sign-Up. Contact Pat Booker 435- 6376. 25 GED Classes (Tuesdays and Wednesdays) Time: 9:00 am and 12:30 pm Locaon: White Branch Library - 763 Buernut Street Catch these free study sessions designed to help those who are interested in obtaining their General Equivalency Diploma, the equivalent to a high school diploma. No registraon required, just come in and get started on your new future. 25 AARP Tax Help MARCH THROUGH APRIL Time: 10:00 am 1:00 pm Locaon: Bes Branch Library- 4862 South Salina St. AARP is available every Tuesday and Wednesday morning in March and April by appointment to prepare your income tax return. Clients must bring last years tax return, valid picture ID, and all W-2 and 1099 forms. Call 435-1940 to schedule an appointment. Tuesdays and Wednesdays, by Appointment 25 Computer Basics for Job Search Time:5:30-7:00 pm Central Library is oering a free computer instrucon series to assist job-seekers. This 10-week course covers the basics of searching, organizing, and submi ng informaon online; including navigang the web, Internet safety, online job searching, applying online, using Microso Word Resume templates, saving les, se ng up e-mail accounts, and more. Reservaons are required: call 435- 1900 for more informaon or to make a reservaon. 25 Beginning Yoga Time: 4:00 pm White Branch Library is oering an adult weekly Yoga program for beginners: basic yoga, breathing, stretching, and meditaon, facilitated by Dil Dahal, who has two cercates in yoga from Nepal. Please bring your own yoga mat or small blanket and remember to wear loose clothing. 25 Save the Rain with a Free Rain Barrel! Time: 5:30-7:15 pm Locaon: Mundy Branch Library - 1204 S. Geddes St. Onondaga Countys Save the Rain program will oer a workshop on how to properly install and maintain a rain barrel. All city residents who aend the workshop are eligible to receive a free rain barrel. For reservaons, please call Amy at 443-1757. 27 and 30 Computer Tutoring - 60 minute sessions Friday and Monday Mornings Locaon: Bes Branch Library- 4862 South Salina St. Free one-to-one computer tutoring is available by appointment only. Use our computers, or bring your own laptop. Please call 435-1940 to schedule an appointment. 28 English for Speakers of Other Languages - ESOL Classes Time: 9:00 am Locaon: White Branch Library - 763 Buernut Street These free English language classes will teach grammar, vocabulary, reading and wring so that non-nave speakers will learn to more clearly and eecvely communicate in everyday situaons. 28 Big Rig Day Time: 11am3pm Locaon: Burnet Park REV UP YOUR ENGINES FOR BIG RIG DAY. Kids rev up and join us for the annual Big Rig Day event.children and their families will have the opportunity to get a close-up view of some of the citys bigtrucks, including re engines,snow plows, payloaders, and dump trucks along with some big rigs from area companies. The youngsters can climb in and around the vehicles, even get behind the wheel. There will also be acvies for the kids and refreshments will be available for sale. Free admission and no pre-registraon required. 29 SPRING CONCERTS AT ONONDAGA COMMUNITY COLLEGE Time: 3:00p.m. Locaon: Storer Auditorium Spring Concert I featuring OCC Wind Ensemble and Concert Choir. For info: please call (315) 498-ARTS (2787) or visit online at www.sunyocc.edu.
May GED Classes Time:9:00 am 11:30 am Locaon: Beauchamp Branch Library- 2111 South Salina St. Monday thru Friday. Free study sessions designed to help those who are interested in obtaining their GED. Must Sign-Up. Contact Pat Booker 435-6376. 1, 8, 15 and 22 FOR CHILDREN & TEENS: Funwork Homework Help Time:3:00-5:00 pm Locaon: Beauchamp Branch Library- 2111 South Salina St. Get help with homework and have fun with Mrs. Hayden. Free! 6 SPRING CONCERTS AT ONONDAGA COMMUNITY COLLEGE Time: 3:00p.m. LOcaon: Storer Auditorium Spring Concert II featuring OCC Jazz Ensemble, Lan Ensemble, and Singers. Events are free and open to the public with free parking. The most convenient lots are Lots 2 and 3 directly behind Ferrante Hall and Storer Auditorium. For info: please call (315) 498-ARTS (2787) or visit online at www.sunyocc.edu. CALENDAR APRIL 3 :: WWW.CNYVISION.COM - WEEK OF APR 26 - MAY 2, 2012 Mr. Quaye; One of the rst instances that I remember where Syracuse police killed a man when I was in my teens, (I am 59-yrs old). The vicm was a homeless man named Raul Mora who was intoxicated and had tried to enter some vehicles in the parking lot of Upstate Medical Center to sleep it o. They beat him to death because he got belligerent, he was Lano/Hispanic/ Spanish. Most public senment was shock but no call for Jusce by the white community, because Mr. Mora was considered to be a person of color by most white people. The true is the same today. Think of all the horrible names we call each other, ironically I have not heard any really nasty names for whites,things like cracker, redneck, honkie, ofay (?) are not exactly shockers. Yet whites have names for those of Lano/ Hispanic/Spanish descent, i.e., spic, beaner, wet-back. Whites also call each other unaering names like Pollack, Kike, Frog, Limey, etc. We are equal opportunity bigots. Yes, the SPD and the Syracuse African- American community have had a contenous relaonship and connue such in a slightly lessened degree, sll more needs to be done. Unfortunately this distrust between these groups has caused problems in nding qualied minority candidates as recruits for the SPD. Those within the African- American community with the power should seek out the best candidates and preen them for a career in law enforcement with a accent on establishing the proper community relaons that will prevent, or at least reduce the number of confrontaons between police and young black males. As Bill Cosby stated recently the problem with young black males in America is the gun. As long as guns are so pervasive, as long as gun advocates, the NRA, resist any gun controls that will actually make the average, and majority of Americans safer people will sele their disputes with violence and the gun makes this extremely easy. Yes, it can happen in our community, we are not immune from such things, safety is only an illusion as George Zimmerman and Trayvon Marn learned most tragically. Thank You for your valuable me, your most gracious paence and any consideraon given. Sincerely, Clayton E. Andrews, Jr. info@cnyvision.com Send us your 7,6.27$;,6 Vour Commun|ty 1ox| ond 1ron:ort 5eru|ce 1Is.sO1.I1s1 1Is.sI.219O Fo:t Re:on:e Re||ob|e V| 5eru|ce Re-establishing American leadership around the world is critical in the aftermath of the recession, Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton said Monday during an appearance at Syracuse University, where she urged students to become involved in the political process. American leadership remains as essential as it has in the past. Its a daily struggle, Clinton said during a question-and-answer session arranged through the Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs. I hadnt fully grasped how nervous people were about what they could expect from us (after the recession). Theres a thread of concern about where we are and what we can do. The former U.S. senator from New York covered an array of topics in a discussion titled America and the World. Speaking to an audience of more than 1,000, Clinton touched on the U.S. economy, human rights, public health, energy diplomacy, climate change, social media and the gridlock that has paralyzed Congress. If were going to be judging the rest of the world, we have to judge ourselves, she said. We make mistakes. We have to be asking ourselves what we can do better. In addressing human rights issues, including those involving gays in the African nation of Liberia, Clinton said that sometimes public criticism is not the best avenue because it might hurt those youre trying to protect. When you have human rights standards that are so foreign to other cultures, its just not understood in a lot of places, she said. LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people) is a totally foreign concept in many countries. Its your problem. Its a very difcult conversation. On climate change, Clinton made a plea for evidence-based decisions based on arithmetic, not ideology. She said politicians do great damage when they make ideology more important than facts. We need to be honest about what the true facts are. Lets not disagree with the science, she said. Weve been slowly cleaning up our own house and were making progress. ... At some point, the world will realize we have to have international agreements. Clinton closed by imploring younger generations to become involved politically. You have to be willing to enter into the political fray, she said. We need you more than ever. Her message resonated with the students, many of whom stood in line for hours; hundreds were turned away on a cold, rainy day. What stood out was how she responded to other countries views on human rights issues, said Sarah Schuster, a freshman from Connecticut. I thought it was really noble of her to explain the differences, talking to other countries about why they believe that way and acknowledging that there are cultural reasons why people do things. Secretary of State Clinton Speaks at Syracuse University: US Leadership is Key By Sta State invesgators say Syracuse jail inmate, Raul Pinet Jr., died because depues improperly restrained him during a struggle in 2010. The Commission of Correcon, a state agency, calls the death of Pinet Jr. a homicide, caused by asphyxia during restraint; a ruling that contradicts the Onondaga County medical examiners ndings that the 31-year-old died of a syndrome called excited delirium brought on by cocaine use. The commissions report, released Tuesday says the restraints depues put on Pinet interfered with his ability to breathe. The report further states that depues failed to properly supervise Pinet and get adequate medical aenon for him Pinet was being held on an aempted burglary charge when he started ghng with depues. The commission determined the o cers knelt on Pinets neck and chest and improperly t him with a mask to control his spi ng, causing him to suocate. The medical examiner declined to comment on the ndings. County District Aorney William Fitzpatrick said his o ce is invesgang the death but have not made public any ndings as yet. Commission Says Jail Guards Suocated Inmate Raul Pinet, Jr. Raul Pinet, Jr. 4 :: WWW.CNYVISION.COM - WEEK OF APR 26 - MAY 2, 2012 SCSD ask Community to Get Involved Financially Sta In the midst of a $24 million shorall for this year; along with a recent report projecng a $35 million budget shorall for the 2013-2014 school year- the Syracuse City School District (SCSD) has created a Advocacy Forum on its webpage that calls on employees, parents and community members to lobby for more state money for the city schools. The tool includes a sample script to state o cials that specically ask Gov. Cuomo to drop regulaons that disqualify the SCSD from applying for compeve grants. In addion the leer asks legislators to give $4 million extra in state aid to cover enrollment growth. SCSD Superintendent Sharon Contreras has proposed a 2012-2013 that would increase spending by more than 10 percent. The requested nancial commitment in current proposed budget is down from the previous year and seeks to cut 464 jobs. The webpage states, If the state does not come up with the money, the district faces potenal consequences, incline as many as 450 jobs cuts, a reducon or eliminaon of prekindergarten and kindergarten services, fewer courses for students and less tutoring and academic support. SCSD Restructure Board of Educaon Sta The Syracuse City School District Board of Educaon announced the restructuring of the Board of Educaon commiee structure. The new structure will now consist of two work sessions, Educaon and Operaons and an Audit Commiee. The Educaon Work Sessions will take place on April 25, 2012 and May 16, 2012 from 4:30-6:30 PM. The Operaons Work Sessions will take place on April 24, 2012 and May 22, 2012. The April 24th work sessions will take place on April 24, 2012 and May 22, 2012. The April 24th work session will begin at 3:30 PM with the May 22nd work session running from 4:30-6:30 PM. The work sessions will be held in the main Board Room, 725 Harrison St. The Educaon Work Session will incorporate Curriculum, Instrucon, Assessment and Professional Development. The Operaons Work Session will include Finance, Human Resources, Facilies, Informaon and Technology, Transportaon, Food Services and Security. The Audit Commiee will funcon as it previously has, meeng quarterly with experts from the nancial community advising the Board of Educaon on maers relang to nance and audit. The new structure should allow the Board of Educaon and school district to maximize e ciency while improving communicaon amongst the various departments. It will also hopefully allow for increased aendance from parents and community members, said Board of Educaon President Richard T. Strong. The previously scheduled commiee meengs for Facilies, Policy, Budget and Finance and Curriculum have been cancelled. Future work session dates will be adopted at the Board of Educaon Annual Meeng on May 8, 2012 at 4:00 PM. Source: SCSD Upstate Crackdown on Texng While Driving Sta Operaon Hang Up, which runs from April 23-29, is a devised plan by State Police to catch motorists who text while driving. During that enre week in April, Troopers will increase their focus on hand held cell phone usage by drivers while patrolling with plans to hand out nes totaling up to $150. In addion violators could face mandatory court surcharges and a deducon of three points from their drivers license. In reports to the media, Major Molinari of the State Police said Electronic devices have become commonplace in our lives, but they have no place in the hands of a driver. Ive instructed our Troopers to take a zero tolerance stance. Recently released data from a Naonal Highway Tra c Safety Administraon nds: Drivers talking on cell phones are four mes more likely to get into crash which is equivalent to the behavior of drunk drivers; You are twenty-three more mes likely to get into a crash while texng and driving; The Naonal Highway Tra c Safety Administraon aributed more than 3,000 deaths last year to distracted driving, calling it a dangerous epidemic on Americas roadways. Troopers plan to use unmarked vehicles to hide their immediate identy in pursuit of violators. Theyre called CITE (Concealed Identy Tra c Enforcement) vehicles. The State Police are making distracted driving enforcement a priority, and we are changing our taccs accordingly to step up enforcement, Major Molinari said. Every available state trooper will be on patrol during this week, watching for people using cell phones as well as other electronic devices. Speeders, impaired drivers, vehicle occupants who are not properly buckled up, and other tra c violators will also be cited, where appropriate. 5 :: WWW.CNYVISION.COM - WEEK OF APR 26 - MAY 2, 2012 THE RACE: Endorsements Keep Rolling in for Romney By TOM RAUM The Republican primary race is eecvely over but Mi Romney keeps piling up delegates and endorsements. He was expected to ghten his lock on the GOP nominaon by sweeping Pennsylvania, New York and three other northeastern states holding primaries Tuesday. They oer a combined trove of 209 delegates. The presumpve GOP nominee campaigned in Pennsylvania on Monday with Florida Sen. Marco Rubio, oen menoned as a potenal running mate. He also picked up the endorsement of former New York City mayor Rudy Giuliani, a 2008 rival. Giuliani, who joins a long line of Republican luminaries to back Romney, said the former Massachuses governor won fair and square. The value of endorsements has long been debated. But generally, theyre beer to have than not. And in Romneys case, they help him demonstrate that hes solidifying his partys support. No endorsements for Romney have yet come from vanquished rival Rick Santorum or from Texas Rep. Ron Paul and former House Speaker Newt Gingrich. Santorum once hoped to break his losing streak with a home-state Pennsylvania win in Tuesdays primary. But amid discouraging polls, he bowed out April 10. Hes widely expected to make the endorsement and may be waing unl closer to the convenon in August in hopes of giving it more punch. Gingrich did campaign acvely ahead of Tuesdays primaries in Delaware. Cash short and deeply in debt, Gingrich picked it hoping for an upset and because of its proximity to the Washington D.C. area where he lives. Paul has a base of diehard supporters and has had lile trouble raising contribuons. He told CNBC he has no plans to quit. You dont quit because you happen to be behind, he said. You want to see how you do. And who knows? Maybe somebody will stumble. ___ EDITORS NOTE _ With 196 days le unl Elecon Day, here are insights into todays highlights in U.S. polics NEW YORK (AP) A federal prosecutor has announced criminal charges and a $40.5 million selement related to an invesgaon of a construcon company involved in New York City projects including the stadium where the New York Mets play and the Sept. 11 Memorial. Court papers in Brooklyn show Lend Lease U.S. Construcon, a division of an internaonal construcon company, was accused of defrauding federal, state and local government contracng agencies by falsely billing them from 1999 to 2009. The government also criminally charged one company execuve. A phone message le at a company o ce in New York wasnt immediately returned. The company was formerly named Bovis Lend Lease. It changed its name aer a fatal re during its demolion of the former Deutsche (DOY-chuh) Bank building in lower Manhaan. Feds: $40M Selement With NYC Construcon Firm Syracuses Fab Melo to Enter NBA Dra Aer Breakout Season SYRACUSE, N.Y. (AP) Syracuse center Fab Melo is entering the NBA dra aer a breakout season in which he twice was held out because of eligibility issues. The 7-foot sophomore from Brazil made the announcement Thursday. He averaged 7.8 points and 5.8 rebounds for Syracuse (34-3) this past season. He led the Big East in blocks per game and was named the conferences defensive player of the year. Being able to play professional basketball has been my dream since I rst starng playing this game and now I have the opportunity to accomplish that dream, Melo said in a statement. Coach (Jim) Boeheim and the rest of the Syracuse sta have helped me develop as a player and as a man, and I will always be appreciave for what theyve done for me. Melo missed three games in late January due to an academic issue, was reinstated, and just before the start of the NCAA tournament was ruled ineligible again and did not play another game. The Orange, the Easts top seed, sll advanced to the round of eight before a loss to Ohio State deprived them of a berth in the Final Four. Melo had 88 blocks this season for Syracuse, which was ranked No. 1 for six weeks. The Orange opened the season with 20 straight wins before losing 67-58 at Notre Dame without Melo. Syracuse then won 11 in a row. Melo was just one of several storylines in an Orange season that wont soon be forgoen. It began with the dismissal of associate head coach Bernie Fine aer two former ballboys accused him of sexually molesng them in the 1980s. While charges have yet to be led against Fine, he was red in late November. Boeheim and the university are also facing a defamaon suit led by the ballboys Bobby Davis and stepbrother Mike Lang. Despite the issues, the Orange nished 17-1 in conference play. 6 :: WWW.CNYVISION.COM - WEEK OF APR 26 - MAY 2, 2012 By PHILIP ELLIOTT WASHINGTON (AP) Once thought to be solidly behind President Barack Obama, younger voters burdened by a bleak employment picture, high gas prices and student loan debt are being aggressively wooed by the Democrat and his likely Republican challenger, Mi Romney. In 2008, Obama had a 34-point advantage over Republican Sen. John McCain among voters under age 30. He won about two- thirds of the vote in that age group. But a new Harvard poll suggests the president may face a harder sales job with younger voters this me around. Obama led Romney by 12 points among those ages 18-24, according to the survey. Among those in the 25-29 age group, Obama held a 23-point advantage. Its an opening Republicans hope to exploit by focusing on young peoples disillusionment with the candidate who promised hope and change. I think young voters in this country have to vote for me if theyre really thinking about whats in the best interest of their country and whats in their personal best interest, Romney said Monday in Pennsylvania aer announcing his support for an eort Obama is pushing to keep the interest rate on federal student loans from doubling in July. Obama is vising college campuses in key states this week to rally students around the proposal. The presidents policies have led to extraordinary stascs. When you look at 50 percent of kids coming out college today cant nd a job or cant nd a job which is consistent with their skills, how in the world can you be supporng a president that has led to that kind of economy? Romney said. I think young people will understand that ours is the party of opportunity and jobs. While Republicans dont ancipate erasing the Democrats long-held advantage among the under-30 voter group, they would like to trim it enough to help Romney win the White House. His aides and advisers have been sharpening a message that assails Obama for an economy that has young people feeling the pinch, too. The Republican Naonal Commiee is preparing to launch what it calls the Social Victory Center, which promises to turn the Facebook accounts of supporters into an outreach arm of the party. And Romneys ve telegenic sons, none of them younger than 30, are ready to reprise their roles as campaign surrogates. Obama has spent the past week casng himself as a defender of the middle class and urging Congress to keep the 3.4 percent student loan interest rate from doubling to 6.8 percent in July. He rallied students during visits Tuesday to college campuses in North Carolina and Colorado, to be followed by a stop in Iowa on Wednesday. Obama carried all three states in 2008, and they are considered among several that could help decide Novembers elecon. When a big chunk of every paycheck goes towards loan debt, thats not just tough on you, thats not just tough for middle-class families, its not just tough on your parents, its painful for the economy, because that money is not going to help businesses grow, Obama said at the University of North Carolina in Chapel Hill. I mean, think about the sooner you can start buying a house, thats good for the housing industry. The sooner you can start up that business, that means youre hiring some folks. That grows the economy. And this is something Michelle and I know about rsthand. I just wanted everybody here to understand this is not ... I didnt just read about this. I didnt just get some talking points about this. I didnt just get a policy brieng on this. Michelle and I, weve been in your shoes. Despite aempts to relate to college audiences by opening up about his and his wifes experiences with student loans, polling suggests Obamas job approval rang among these voters has declined. The 75 percent rang he enjoyed in 2009, the year he took o ce, has dropped to 57 percent, according to Gallup. That opens the door for Romney and the Republican Party. Consider North Carolina. Obama won it by fewer than 14,000 votes, making him the rst Democrat to carry the state since 1976. Rick Wiley, the RNCs polical director, said Democrats pulled o that victory by registering a boatload of college kids. But fast forward four years and those college kids are not going to be there. Theyre not on campuses anymore. Theyre probably under-employed, he said. As a result, Democrats and Republicans alike have to court a new class of college- age voters this elecon cycle, not just in tradional GOP states like North Carolina, Virginia and Indiana that helped push Obama to victory in 2008, but across the country. Its me for a change, and a lot of young voters Ive seen are losing faith in Obama, said Maggie Cleary, head of the Washington, D.C., Students for Romney chapter and president of Georgetown University College Republicans. The biggest challenge were going to have is excing people about Gov. Romney. ... They dont know a lot about him other than that hes quote, unquote boring. Thats one reason why Romneys advisers and the RNC want to turn the elecon into a vote against Obama, and not necessarily into a vote for Romney. Paul Conway, a former chief of sta to former Labor Secretary Elaine Chao, said the new normal for college students and 20-somethings is a series of part-me jobs or unpaid internships. These are the people who are feeling the impact of the policies, said Conway, who runs Generaon Opportunity, a nonparsan group created to encourage young people to vote. They believe Washington is mortgaging their future. Theyre watching Washington put them further in to debt. The last Republican presidenal candidate to win voters under age 30 was Republican George H.W. Bush. He won 52 percent of those voters on his way to defeang Democrat Michael Dukakis in 1988. Associated Press Deputy Director of Polling Jennifer Agiesta contributed to this report. 7 :: WWW.CNYVISION.COM - WEEK OF APR 26 - MAY 2, 2012 Financial Aid Confusion? - Complete nancial aid applications - Respond to a 'verication' request - Be aware of student debt - Interpret communications from colleges - Understand Say Yes scholarship eligibility - Compare nancial aid awards from dierent colleges Walk Ins Welcome Open to SCSD Seniors, Parents and recent SCSD grads Syracuse Say Yes to Education 109 Otisco St., 2nd f. Syracuse, NY 13244 315-443-5300 SayYesCollege@syr.edu Say Yes Ofce 109 Otisco St., 2nd foor Saturday Mornings 10 a.m. 1:30 p.m. April 7 September 8, 2012* *FACC closed on 5/26, 7/7 and 9/1 Find Direction at the Say Yes Financial Aid Counseling Center Zimmerman Freed on $150,000 Bail, Rev. Jackson Says it Cheapens Black Life By Hazel Trice Edney (TriceEdneyWire.com) - George Zimmerman the killer of 17-year-old Trayvon Marn has been released from the John E. Polk Correconal Facility in Seminole County, Fla. Aer posng a $150,000 bond, Zimmerman was ed with a GPS monitor and was released around midnight Sunday to an undisclosed locaon. His release comes aer Judge Kenneth Lester ruled last week that Zimmerman can relocate out of state unl me for his trial on second degree murder charges for the February shoong. Under the condions of his release, Zimmerman must check in with authories every three days and he is on a strict curfew that prohibits him from leaving home between 7 p.m. and 6 a.m. His locaon is a heavily guarded secret for his protecon. He is also not allowed to have access to rearms or alcohol and he cannot communicate with Marns family or any of the witnesses in the case. The killing of the unarmed teenager forged protests and a naonal discussion on race relaons in America. Police 911 tapes reveal that Marn was proled; yet Zimmerman was only arrested aer naonal outrage. During the bond hearing, which took place in Sanford, Fla. on Friday, Zimmerman apologized to Marns family saying he was sorry for the loss of your son. Zimmermans apology for Marns death was not well received by aorneys represenng Marns family. They said his statement during the bond hearing was self-serving. Marns family did not immediately respond to the apology. At the heart of the legal case is a so-called Stand your ground law in Florida. The law allows people to kill another human being if they simply feel that their life is being threatened. Civil rights leaders connue to monitor the case and have vowed to watch unl they see jusce done. They are also concerned about similar laws in other states. Naonal Acon Networks concern is that there is a fair trial, said the Rev. Al Sharpton in a statement. And it is imperave that a review of the Stand Your Ground Law be conducted because aer todays hearing it is clearly the strategy of the defense. As long as this law stands on the books in Florida and other states we consider this a danger and we are commied to ghng that law. Rev. Jesse L. Jackson Jr. called for the FBI and Department of Jusce to play a crical role in the civil case even aer the criminal case is nished. Racial proling and killings have become a naonal paern, he said. Also in a statement, Jackson expressed deep disappointment at the judges decision to set the bond at only $150,000 when prosecutors had pressed for a million dollar or no bond. He said, This decision cheapens Black life. George Zimmerman 8 :: WWW.CNYVISION.COM - WEEK OF APR 26 - MAY 2, 2012 Health Care Under Assault: Congressman Outlines Pains Before Life Changing Act By Hazel Trice Edney (TriceEdneyWire.com) Before President Barack Obama signed the long-awaited Aordable Care Act into Law, many Americans suered but African- Americans suered disparately, largely because of economic hardships. According to U. S. Rep. Congressman Cummings: Prior to the enactment of the Aordable Care Act, more than 47 million Americans were uninsured. Of this number, nearly half were working adults. Another 7 million were children. Nearly 41 thousand people suered a premature death because they lacked access to quality, aordable health insurance. Every minute, eight people were denied coverage, charged a higher rate, or otherwise discriminated against due to a pre-exisng condion. These were the condions outlined by Cummings as he spoke to an audience at a Symposium on U. S. Health Care at Howard University last week. If Congress had not acted, the cost of health insurance would have driven more people from the market. Health insurance policies would have been out of reach for more small businesses. And more people would have been forced to declare medical bankruptcy following an illness or accident, Cummings said. But, now that the U. S. Supreme Court is reviewing the Constuonality of parts of the Aordable Care Act, new health care benets and those not even enacted yet are at risk. The main contenon is that the Act requires people to purchase some kind of health care, which some say the government has no right to enforce. The Court has heard arguments on both sides and is expected to render its decision in the fall. With the passage of the Paent Protecon and Aordable Care Act, we made the statement that health care would no longer be a privilege. And on March 23, 2010, President Obama established health care as both a right and a responsibility of the American people, Cummings said. Today, this promise is under assault by those who would turn their backs on the social contract. In the luncheon speech punctuated by applause, Cummings also outlined what America could lose if the court ruled against the plan. The benets currently enjoyed under the act include: Children with pre-exisng condions are no longer denied access to private health insurance. Young adults are allowed to remain on their parents health insurance plan unl the age of 26. Small businesses that oer health insurance to their employees are eligible for a 35 percent tax credit. Seniors are receiving discounts averaging $500 per year on their prescripon costs. Medicare prevenve services are being provided without co-pays, coinsurance, or deducbles. Grants have been provided to the community health centers, hospitals, doctors, and other healthcare professionals responsible for providing care to those most in need. Yet, 27 states have joined Virginia and Florida in a lawsuit against the Act. The other states are South Carolina, Nebraska, Texas, Utah, Louisiana, Alabama, Michigan, Colorado, Pennsylvania, Washington, Idaho, South Dakota, North Dakota, Arizona, Georgia, Alaska, Nevada, Indiana, Mississippi, Wisconsin, Oklahoma, Wyoming, Ohio, Kansas, and Maine. This is unacceptable for a naon as wealthy and as generous as ours. I connue to believe not only that the government has the authority to implement health reform, but that it has the moral obligaon to do so, Cummings said. The day-long symposium included discussions by experts, including doctors and researchers. The audience included health care professionals, students and the general public. This is an important me to bring together voices for change, Cummings said. At one point he drew laughter from the audience describing how he went to the House chamber early in order not to miss the vote for the Aordable Care Act. But, even if the plan prevails in court, Cummings said many economic pialls remain. Even if we could guarantee health insurance for everyone - regardless of race, ethnicity, age, or disability - could we guarantee that everyone could get to the doctor? Could we ensure that each persons bus would arrive on me or that each persons car would start that morning? Could we ensure that each person could aord to take the me o from work to visit their doctor? He concluded, The answer, of course, is no. But once the Aordable Care Act is fully implemented, it is my sincere hope that many of the well-known barriers to care will be lessened, even if were unable to remove them completely. Obama Takes on College Costs, Eyes Young Voters By BEN FELLER MORRISVILLE, N.C. (AP) Wooing young voters, President Barack Obama is on a blitz to keep the cost of college loans from soaring for millions of students, taking his message to three states strategically important to his re-elecon bid. By taking on student debt, Obama is speaking to middle-class America and targeng an enormous burden that threatens the economic recovery. Before Obama got his road trip under way, Republican opponent Mi Romney found a way to steal some thunder from the presidents campaign argument: He agreed with it. The competors are now on record for freezing the current interest rates on a popular federal loan for poorer and middle-class students. The issue is looming because the rate will double from 3.4 percent to 6.8 percent on July 1 without intervenon by Congress, an expiraon date chosen in 2007 when a Democrac Congress voted to chop the rate in half. Obama is heading to campuses in the South, West and Midwest to sell his message to colleges audiences bound to support it. As he pressures Republicans in Congress to act, he will also be trying to energize the young people essenal to his campaign those who voted for him last me and the many more who have turned vong age since then. The president speaks Tuesday at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and the University of Colorado at Boulder, and then the University of Iowa on Wednesday. All three universies are in states that Obama carried in 2008, and all three states are considered among the several that could swing to Obama or Romney and help decide a close 2012 elecon. Both campaigns are ghng for the support of voters buried in college debt. The naonal debt amassed on student loans is higher than that for credit cards or auto loans. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York has esmated about 15 percent of Americans, or 37 million people, have outstanding student loan debt. The banks put the total at $870 billion, though other esmates have reached $1 trillion. About two-thirds of student loan debt is held by people under 30. Obama, previewing the message he will give at all three colleges, said over the weekend that allowing the interest rates to double this summer would hurt more than 7 million students. The White House said it would cost students $1,000, based on the average amount borrowed a year ($4,200) and the average me it takes to pay the loan (12 years). That would be a tremendous blow, Obama said. And its completely preventable. Romney agreed with that conclusion even in the midst of blasng Obamas economic leadership. Given the bleak job prospects that young Americans coming out of college face today, I encourage Congress to temporarily extend the low rate, Romney said in a statement. White House spokesman Jay Carney said the administraon welcomed support for freezing the interest rate from any Republican. But Carney said it was ironic that a Republican could both back the interest rate freeze and support a budget proposal from Rep. Paul Ryan, R-Wisc., that the White House says would double the student loan interest rate freeze. Romney has said he is very supporve of the Ryan budget. With Romney all but certain to sweep the ve Republican presidenal primaries being held Tuesday, the former Massachuses governor planned a denive pivot toward the general elecon, with a speech in New Hampshire tled A Beer America Begins Tonight. The student loan rate freeze Obama and Romney are championing amounts to a one-year, elecon-year x at a cost of roughly $6 billion. Congress seems headed that way. Members of both pares are assessing ways to cover the costs and win the votes in the House and Senate, which is far from a polical certainty. All pares involved have polical incenve to keep the rates as they are. Obama carried voters between the ages of 18-29 by a margin of about 2-to-1 in 2008, but many recent college graduates have faced high levels of unemployment. That raises concerns for the president about whether they will vote and volunteer for him in such large numbers again. ___ AP Educaon Writers Kimberly Heing and Jusn Pope contributed to this report. 9 :: WWW.CNYVISION.COM - WEEK OF APR 26 - MAY 2, 2012 CLASSI FI EDS SERVICES ndoor Air Quality Fire Restoration Mold Assessment & Mold Remediation Crime Scene Clean Up Air Duct Cleaning Water Damage Control We Will Work With Your Insurance Company bio-recovery, property restoration & indoor air quaIity conrtroI Be safe, Be sure, BD Trauma VirgiI Hutchinson 315.475.0945 www.bdtrauma.com Gar y Mor r i s, Sr., MBA Licensed Real Estate Broker/Owner Regi na E. Mor r i s Ofce Manager/Owner G& R Real Est at e 2007, LLC 761 North Salina Street Syracuse, New York 13208 Email: GaryRegina5511@msn.com Ofce: 315.399.5183 Fax: 315.399.5191 PUBLIC NOTICES CENTRAL NEW YORK REGIONAL TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY One Centro Center, 200 Cortland Avenue, PO Box 820 Syracuse, NY 13205-0820 INVITATION FOR BID CNY Centro, Inc., will receive sealed bids for the sale of various rered service vehicles. Various company vehicles and equipment have been removed from service and are available for inspecon at the Centro of Syracuse garage at 200 Cortland Ave, Syracuse, NY 13205 from 9:00 am to 2:00 PM weekdays, Tuesday, April 24, 2012 through Tuesday, May 15, 2012. Please contact Larry Stackhouse or Jim Mahan at 442-3300 extensions 3322 & 3418 to arrange an appointment. Bid documents and Instrucon to Bidders will be on le in the Purchasing Department of CNY Centro, Inc., 200 Cortland Ave., Syracuse, NY 13205, where copies may be obtained by wrien request from Geo Ho via fax at 315-442-3301 or by mail at 200 Cortland Avenue, P.O. Box 820, Syracuse, NY 13205-0820 or via email at gho@centro.org. Bids will be received at CNY Centro, Inc. o ces unl 2:00 pm on Tuesday, May 15, 2012. Bids received aer this me and date will be returned, unopened. CNY Centro, Inc. reserves the right to reject any and all bids and waive any informality in the bidding. 10 :: WWW.CNYVISION.COM - WEEK OF APR 26 - MAY 2, 2012 Last week, I wrote about Tisko Taxis, a taxi business begun by an African immigrant called Sikiru Tijani that appears to be thriving. I was doing what I have done over the years with this column; write about whats happening in business, polics, housing, educaon, and other issues in Syracuse. Lile did I know that the mere menon of the possibility of an undercurrent of rivalry between him and his Somali counterparts would ignite a restorm of controversy between Africans in the taxi cab business in Syracuse. A couple of days aer the arcle was published, Sikiru Tijani, owner of Tisko Taxis discovered that one of his taxi cabs had been vandalized. Someone had put sugar in the gas tank. He reported it to the police. There had been prior incidents where he had come out at night to nd that the air had been let out of the res of his taxis. Tijani says he has his suspicions but knows he cant do anything on his own. The culprit has to be caught in the act or the police have to follow the leads he has given them. He believes the police know precisely what to do to nd out who is responsible for those acts of vandalism that resulted in the loss of one of his cars. Meanwhile, he has to gure out how to deal with the problem of open hoslity from other African immigrant taxi cab operators. He has had confrontaons with other African taxi cab owners, to which he assigned no signicance other than the fact that pey rivalry is to be expected in a business as highly compeve as the taxi cab service. According to Tijani, he has made every eort to help other Africans by providing jobs to a few over the past couple of years. And he didnt limit his choice to immigrants from his own country; he has hired cab drivers from Sudan, India and plans to do more as he expands. Its hard to understand the reason for the animus directed at him, he says. I was told in no uncertain terms by one Somali taxi cab driver that he doesnt like Ghana people. I was abbergasted, to say the least. And that is what saddens me; that African immigrants are behaving in ways that reinforce the noon that Africans and African-Americans dont support each other, and would do things to hurt, not help each other as other people do. There is tension in the air, and it has the potenal to escalate, if nothing is done about it. I have had conversaons with taxi cab drivers who talk openly about arming themselves and bearing all kinds of weapons for defensive purposes and, if necessary, as an oensive deterrent that they wont hesitate to use. The African immigrant community and by extension, the larger African-American community doesnt need ugly confrontaons between Africans. I suggest that our African-American and African leaders take the iniave and mediate this before it gets out of hand. I know Syracuse African-American leaders such as Van Robinson, president of the Syracuse Common Council, has shown an interest in advocang for and on behalf of African immigrants and made moves aimed at bringing the African immigrant and African-American communies together. Mike Atkins, a great friend of the African- American community and others in the African-American community has made similar moves as well. It is also about me that Kwame Oeku, or Victor Aah, and other leaders in the African immigrant community, take acon to mediate and stop the ugly confrontaons from escalang into actual violence. The views expressed on our opinion pages are those of the author and do not necessarily represent the position or viewpoint of MRMG or CNY Vision SYRACUSES BLACK BUSINESSES BATTLE APATHY, EACH OTHER The Eco Laundromat lled a vacuum when it was set up a few years ago on South Avenue, and it seemed to have worked, at least that was the image it projected. It looked like it was being used by neighborhood residents. I knew for a fact, the laundromat had become useful to the community when a colleague, Pete Wynn, who has lived in the neighborhood for decades, asked me to help him bring his laundry to the place. That Pete chose to go to that parcular laundromat was signicant in many ways. It meant that the laundromat had made the transion from being just another new business in the neighborhood to potenally being permanently embraced by the community. If the intent was to provide the African- American community on that side of town with a laundromat that could be easily accessed, the owners couldnt have made a beer choice. Its locaon is ideal. Si ng on the corner of South Avenue and Tallman, it is next to the busiest corner grocery store in the area, across the street from the leading night club and bar on the South Side of Syracuse, the B&B, and down the street from the busiest community center in the African-American community, the South West Community Center. It is within walking distance for most people in the neighborhood. That its owners made an eort to make it consumer friendly is beyond doubt. The overall theme was the focus on making it a laundromat that didnt contribute to making the environment worse than it is in terms of polluon. It doesnt maer whether it was a markeng ploy or gimmick. It didnt even maer if the neighborhood residents didnt care or couldnt relate to the fact that the laundromat was designed with environmental concerns in mind. The important thing is it provided a needed service. Eco Laundromats ownership has fought the good ght, but based on my own observaons, and comments from neighborhood residents and others, I have to report that the laundromat has closed. It is no longer in business. The neighborhood has lost its only African- American owned Laundromat and the queson being asked is: Why did it go out of business? The answer is simple: lack of community support. There is no other way to explain it. The owners seem to be disinclined to disclose details about the decision to close it. And that is perfectly legit. They dont have to tell the public why they decided to take that acon, whatever the reason may be. As far as I am concerned, the story of the coming and going of the laundromat on South Avenue gives me reason to focus on the theme of lack of support for our community-based businesses and to connue my quest for answers to a number of quesons regarding the reasons why a lot of African-American owned businesses fail in Syracuse. Is it true that the community does not support businesses that provide essenal services that are owned and operated by African-Americans? Is there any legimacy in the asseron that African-Americans have the tendency to distance themselves from community based businesses owned and operated by African- Americans? The answers sll elude me. Personally, I feel totally disinclined to begin to believe that there is an element of truth in the noon that African-Americans simply dont like to support businesses owned by people from within the community. Unfortunately, my own personal experiences do nothing but reinforce that percepon. I have asked those quesons in previous arcles. KOFI QUAYE -------------------------- Ko Quaye has been a Syracuse resident for more than 30 years. He is a writer, author and publisher. Over the years, he has been involved with the publication of several African American focused newspapers in Syracuse. Perhaps Trayvons Mother Should Stop Talking I havent spoken with Al Sharpton in a few months. But if we were sll speaking and he were to ask me what to do with the mother of Trayvon Marn, my answer would be very simple: Get her o the stage right now. Trayvons mother, Sybrina Fulton, appeared on The Today Show last week and actually said that she thinks that George Zimmerman shot her son by accident. One of the things that I sll believe in, a person should apologize when they are actually remorseful for what theyve done. I believe it was an accident. I believe that it just got out of control and he couldnt turn the clock back. I would ask him, did he know that that was a minor, that that was a teenager, and that he did not have a weapon? When I heard these words, I froze in my tracks. I couldnt believe that Trayvons mother would make a statement that was in such stark contradicon to the charges being brought forth by the prosecutor. In fact, theres a big part of me that wonders why she was on the show at all. According to Findlaw.com, second-degree manslaughter is dened as: 1) an intenonal killing that is not premeditated or planned, nor commied in a reasonable heat of passion or 2) a killing caused by dangerous conduct and the oenders obvious lack of concern for human life There is nothing about the word accident that implies intent, which is why its called an accident. Although Sybrinas aorneys have worked hard to clean up aer her mistake, the truth is that she cant argue that Zimmerman accidentally thought that Trayvon looked suspicious or that he accidentally chased him down. The only part of this interacon where the word accident readily applies is in the actual shoong itself. If I were George Zimmermans brother, I would send Syrbrinas aorney a thank you card. God bless Sybrina for being honest (if that is what she meant to say), but there are some things beer le unsaid. For the mother of the vicm to make a statement in naonal media that directly contradicts the eorts of the prosecuon is nothing short of disastrous. George Zimmerman stalked my son and murdered him in cold blood, Sybrina later said to MSNBC in another interview, retracng her earlier statement. My queson at this point is this: Why was there another interview in the rst place? I am not a lawyer myself, but I presume that theres a reason that aorneys tell their clients to be quiet. All of the cleansing in the world will never take away the fact that Sybrinas comments have had a remarkably negave impact on the ability of the special prosecutor to do her work. Sybrinas words have opened the door for millions of people to understand when George Zimmerman is let o the hook with either an acquial or a plea bargain for a lesser charge. This remark also undermines her credibility as she seeks to have Zimmerman convicted of second degree murder. Why would I tell someone to punish you for deliberately doing something that I believe to be accidental? Trayvons parents have done their work and theyve done it well. Theyve achieved the rst steps toward jusce for their son, and now its me for them to try to rebuild their lives in private. Rev. Sharpton has done a wonderful job of highlighng the racial dimensions of this highly unfortunate incident. At this point, the conversaon about black men in the jusce system must grow beyond Trayvon Marn, and the prosecuon should be allowed to do its work. The family, as well all associated racial advocates, need to strategize in private, listen to the evidence and just stop talking. ---------------- Dr. Boyce Watkins is a Professor at Syracuse University and founder of the Your Black World Coalion. DR. BOYCE WATKINS FROM THE BOYCE BLOG Taxi Bale Erupts 11 :: WWW.CNYVISION.COM - WEEK OF APR 26 - MAY 2, 2012 Blacks Need Not Apply to Virtually White Senate What do Kendrick Meek, Alvin Greene, Mike Thurmond, and C. Anthony Muse have in common? They are black, male, and all four had hoped to join one of the worlds most elite, select and polically powerful bodies in the world, the U.S. Senate. They didnt make it. Meek, Greene, and Thurmond lost their bids for Senate seats in 2010. Muse lost his this year. Their loss gave the U.S. Senate the dubious disncon of being one of the last remaining polical basons in America where blacks are invisible. It has been almost impossible for black Senate candidates to crack the dried plaster hard racial ceiling of the U.S. Senate. Disgraced and imprisoned former Illinois governor Rod Blagojevichs hotly disputed Illinois senate appointee Roland Burris in 2008 was the last black to hold down a Senate seat. But that was just barely. When the Blagojevich corrupon and bribery scandal publicly exploded, the Senate gave hard consideraon to giving Burris the boot. A big factor in the Senate pull back from going aer Burris was that it would have le the Senate especially moderate and liberal Senate Democrats wide open to the embarrassing and awkward rap that a bunch of white senators torpedoed the appointment of a black man. But thats no longer a worry. Burris declined to run when his truncated term was up and that meant a return to a Senate with no blacks. Thats not the worst part. The worst is that the odds are good that the Senate will have no African Americans for years to come. The Senate has sole power to approve a declaraon of war, debate treaes, approve nominaons to the Supreme Court and decide the guilt or innocence of an impeached president, and put the nal stamp on all vital legislaon at the naonal level. The Founding Fathers made no secret that they wanted the Senate to be an Olympian lawmaking body. James Madison bluntly wrote that the Senate should be the ulmate check to prevent the people from overwhelming government. For nearly 125 years, state legislators elected senators. The 17th Amendment passed in 1913 changed that. But it did not end the Senates polical insulaon and elism. Over two-dozen senators are millionaires. Many have been in the Senate for decades, and they are virtually impossible to unseat. The six-year Senate term of o ce is the longest of any elected body in America. That spares senators the need to connually debate issues and policy decisions directly with voters. It also shields their legislave acons from public scruny. Mississippi is a textbook example of how changing racial demographics have lile eect on Senate incumbents. Blacks comprise a third of the states populaon, and more than a quarter of the voters. They are solidly Democrac. Mississippi has one of highest percentage of black delegates at the Democrac convenon in 2008. Yet before Trent Lo quit the Senate, he and Thad Cochran had been in the Senate more than four decades. The problem for blacks, and for that maer women, Lanos, gays, beyond race and gender, of ge ng into the white, male, privileged, clubby ole-boys Senate is money and polical connecons. A Senate candidate must raise millions, get their partys o cial stamp and appeal to conservave, white middle-class voters to get elected. Senate seats arent cheap. Obama raised a record $4 million dollars in a three- month span in his winning Senate eort. Obama preached a centrist, conservave message of family values, tax fairness and military preparedness and an emphasis of toughness on naonal security and the war on terrorism. He had to in order to draw support from conservave white Democrat voters and neutralize Republicans in central and downstate Illinois. But the key was sll money, Obama had plenty of it, and that was the clincher. How much did he and do other candidates or incumbents need to run for or hold on to a Senate seat? According to the Center for Responsive Polics, in 2010, the average winning House candidate spent nearly a one and a half million dollars to run (not necessarily to win). A Senate seat cost almost 10 mes more. The average price to win it soared to nearly $10 million. The Senate is not unaware that it is a body that is grossly undemocrac and unrepresentave of the countrys racial, ethnic and gender demographics. In fact, senators have been repeatedly asked about their virtually white, rich, and male club. They have either declined to comment or simply issued a template statement that diversity is a good thing for America. But as far as diversity in their body, their silence has been deafening. In the words of one senator, its not an issue thats discussed. It really wouldnt maer if it was discussed. The hard fact is that to win a Senate seat is a polically elite controlled, mul-millionaires derby that excludes just about everyone who doesnt t that category, which is just about everybody. The unstated message at least for the foreseeable future is that blacks need not apply for the Senate. Earl Ofari Hutchinson is an author and polical analyst. He is a weekly co-host of the Al Sharpton Show on American Urban Radio Network. He is the author of How Obama Governed: The Year of Crisis and Challenge. He is an associate editor of New America Media. He is host of the weekly Hutchinson Report Newsmaker Hour heard weekly on the naonally network broadcast Hutchinson Newsmaker Network. Black Women and the Mommy Wars (TriceEdeyWire.com) - When Democrac commentator Hilary Rosen said that Ann Romney had never worked a day in her life, Ann Romney behaved as if she had just hit the loery. She smugly made the media rounds talking about how hard it was for her to raise her ve sons. And shes right. Stay at home moms work extremely hard to cook, clean, run a shule for their children and their various acvies, parcipate in school acvies like Room Mom and Cookie Mom. How do I know, having never had chick or child? A very dear friend, a Harvard-educated lawyer, has been mostly home with her children, one of whom is my godson, for the past decade or so, and it shows. I digress. Hilary Rosen misspoke when she said Ann Romney had never worked. What she, perhaps, might have said is that Ann Romney never needed to work in the paid labor market. Even when Mi Romney was in graduate school, they survived by living on the returns from their investments, according to them. So it isnt that Ann Romney never worked, it is simply that she was never forced to. This enre conversaon is a blast from the past, reminiscent of arcles that I wrote in the 1980s. Even then this was a mostly white womens conversaon since few black women have or are married to the kind of wealth that would allow them to stay home. Conservave stay home moms oen say that people have to make sacrices to stay at home, perhaps cu ng out luxuries like restaurant meals and extra clothing. But unless food is a luxury, there are black women who are in the labor market simply because they have no choice. The o cial unemployment rate among African Americans is 14 percent. The uno cial rate is more like 26 percent, and in many inner cies the black male unemployment rate is nearly 50 percent. This is a burden to African American women who oen dont have the economic assistance they need to raise a family. As a result of this burden, nearly 40 percent of African American children live in poverty, too oen supported by a single mom (more than 40 percent of African American households are headed by women) While there is a group of African American stay- at-home moms called Mocha Moms, and there is lile data to suggest the size of the African American stay-at-home mom populaon, it is clear that historically, African American women had no choice but work. I am not invoking ancient history when I reference the women who, as maids, were paid to take beer care of their employers children than they could possibly take of their own. And then they oen paid fairly, with used clothes and leover food substung for cash. Patriarchal tradion kept white women home, while white men were paid a family wage that was enough to support a whole family. Such patriarchal tradion was not economically present in the African American community. Few African American men were paid a family wage, but instead something like a subsistence wage. Women needed to work to help keep the family together. Unl the late 1980s, the labor force parcipaon of African American women exceeded that of white women, which means that proporonately more of us were working. African American womens earnings oen make the dierence between poverty and comfort for their families. Mommy wars? Give me a break. Lets talk about survival wars. Even those African American families who have been blessed with higher educaon and good jobs are well aware that African Americans are last hired, rst red. Too many so-called middle class families are a paycheck or two away from poverty. Last me I checked, African American households had only 2 percent of our naons wealth, hardly a cushion to fall back on, with few investment returns to life on when no one is working. This Tuesday was Equal Pay Day, which counts the extra days women have to work to earn as much as a man did last year. This hits women of all races, but it may hit African American women harder. Indeed, if African American women had an Equal Pay Day comparing their wages to those of white men, we might have to work unl June 30. We can only laugh and shake our heads at Hilary Rosens faux pas and Ann Romneys smugness. We working African American women, stay at home or in the paid labor force understand that life for us aint been no crystal stair. Educated or uneducated, middle class or working class, the labor market has never been a level playing eld for us, and our salaries show it. Mommy wars? We ght survival wars in the workplace and in this economy. JULIANNE MALVEAUX ------------------------ Dr. Julianne Malveaux is President of Benne College for Women in Greensboro, North Carolina. The views expressed on our opinion pages are those of the author and do not necessarily represent the position or viewpoint of MRMG or CNY Vision EARL HUTCHINSON ----------------- Earl Ofari Hutchinson is an author and political analyst. His new book is How Obama Governed: The Year of Crisis and Challenge (Middle Passage Press). THE HUTCHINSON REPORT 12 :: WWW.CNYVISION.COM - WEEK OF APR 26 - MAY 2, 2012