AIEEE and other Entrance Exams CHEMISTRY Practice Assignments

SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

Chapter - 1

1.

All the following are homogeneous mixtures, except (a) aqueous solution of sugar (b) bronze Which of the following is not an element? (a) Diamond (b) Tungsten

(c) milk

(d) petrol

2.

(c) Carborundum

(d) Nobelium

3.

The body temperature of healthy person is 98.4 o F . What is this temperature in degree celcius? (a) 36.9 o C (b) 66.4 o C (c) 98.4 o C (d) 130.4 o C

4.

The true value of a distance is 15.3m and four measured values for the same are 15.21m, 15.20m, 15.21m and 15.19m . Hence the measured values are. (a) precise as well as accurate (b) neither precise nor accurate (c) precise but not accurate (d) accurate but not precise
5 ( ) In the final answer of the expression 29.2 20.2 1.79 10 the number of significant figures is :

5.

1.37
a) 1 6. b) 2 c) 3

Chemical equation is balanced to obey (a) law of definite proprotions (c) law of multiple proportions

7.

Two samples of lead oxide were separately reduced to metallic lead by heating in a current of hydrogen. The weight of lead from one oxide was half the weight of lead obtained from the other oxide. The data illustrates a) Law of reciprocal proportions b) Law of constant proportions c) Law of multiple proportions d) Law of equivalent proportions Which one of the following properties of an element is not variable? a) Valency b) Atomic mass

8.

e pr

e ar

alp by

ae h

a u c law of conservation of mass d (b)

(d) law of reciprocal proportions

n io t

d)

c) Equivalent mass

d) All of above

9.

Approximate atomic mass of an element is 26.89. If its equivalent mass is 8.9, the exact atomic mass of the element is a) 26.89 b) 8.9 c) 17.8 d)

26.7

10. The equivalent weight of a metal is 4.5 and the molecular weight of its chloride is 80 . The atomic weight of the metal is a) 18 b) 9 c) 4.5 d) 36

11. 12 g of an alkaline earth metal gave 14.8 g of its nitride. Atomic weight of that metal is a) 20 b) 12 c) 40 d) 14.8

12. 8.34 g of a divalent metal are oxidised by 0.680 L of oxygen (in standard conditions). Hence, atomic mass of the metal is : (a) 68.7 (b) 34.3 (c) 137.4 (d) 274.7

13. Which of the following has the smallest number of molecules? a) 22.4 10 3 mL of CO 2 gas c) 11.2litres of CO 2 gas 14. The total number of protons in 10g of calcium carbonate is a) 3.0115 10 24 b) 1.5057 10 24 c) 2.0478 10 24 d) b) 22g of CO 2 gas d) 0.1mole of CO 2 gas

4.0956 10 24
1

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15. If isotopic distribution of C 12 and C 14 is 98 % and 2 % respectively, then the number of C 14 atoms in 12 g of carbon is a) 1.032 10 22 b) 3.01 10 22 c) 5.88 10 23 d) 6.023 10 23

16. Suppose that A and B are two elements which form the compounds B 2 A 3 and B 2 A . If 0.05 mole of B2 A 3 weigh 9.0gm and

0.10mole of B 2 A weigh 10gm, the atomic weights of A and B are

a) 30 and 40 b) 40 and 30 c) 20 and 5 d) 15 and 20

17. The atomic weight of two element A and B are respectively x and y. One gram vapour of the volatile compound A n Bm at N.T.P occupies a volume of a) 22.4 ( A n + B m ) litres b)

22.4 nx + my 22.4 A n + Bm

c)

22.4 Ax + By
21

d)

18. If 10

molecules are removed from 200mg of CO 2 , then the number of moles of CO 2 left are b) 1.66 10
3

a) 2.88 10 3

c) 4.54 10 3

d) 1.66 10 2

19. An unknown amino acid has 0.032% sulphur. If each molecule has one S-atom only, 1g of amino acid has.... molecules : (a) 6.02 1018 (b) 6.02 1019
21

20. What is the precentage of cation of ammonium dichromate? (a) 14.29% (b) 7.15%

21. The salt Na 2SO 4 xH 2 O loses 55.9% weight on heating. Then x is (a) 5 (b) 7

22. Caffeine has a molecular weight of 194. If it contains 28.9 % by mass of nitrogen , number of atoms of nitrogen in one molecule of caffeine is a) 4 b) 6 c) 2 d) 3 23. On analysis a certain compound was found to contain iodine and oxygen in the ratio of 254gm of iodine ( At. wt 127) and 80gm oxygen ( At. wt.16). What is the formula of the compound. a) IO b) I 2 O c) I 2 O 3 d) I 2 O 5

e pr

e ar

by

alp

n io t (c) 6.02 10 ca u ed h a(c) 40%

(c) 10

(d) 6.02 10 23

(d)

56%

24. Sucrose solution 40% by mass of solution is heated such that solution is 50% by mass of solution. Hence, water lost due to heating of 100g solution is : (a) 10 g (b) 15 g (c) 20 g (d) 25 g

25. The mass of oxygen that would be required to produce enough CO which completely reduces 1.6 kg Fe 2 O 3 (at. mass Fe = 56 ) is : a) 240 g b) 480 g c) 720 g d) 960 g

26. A 100 ml solution of 0.1 N HCl was titrated with 0.2 N NaOH solution. The titration was discontinued after adding 30 ml of

NaOH solution . The remaining titration was completed by adding 0.25 N KOH solution. The volume of KOH required for completing the titration is
a) 70 ml b) 32 ml c) 35 ml d) 16 ml 2 http://onlineteachers.co.in, portal for CBSE, ICSE, State Boards and Entrance Exams. Prepared by Alpha Education , Sec-4, Gurgaon, Haryana. alpha_education@hotmail.com

27. 3.92 g L of sample of ferrous ammonium sulphate reacts completely with 50 ml. The percentage purity of the sample is a) 50 b) 78.4

N KMnO4 solution. 10
d) 39.2

c) 80.0

28. 15cc of gaseous hydrocarbon required 45cc of oxygen for complete combustion and 30cc of CO 2 is formed. The formula of the hydrocarbon is a) C3 H 6 b) C 2 H 2 c) C 2 H 6 d) C 2 H 4

29. What quantity of ammonium sulphate is necessary for the production of ammonia gas sufficient to neutralise solution containing 292gm of

HCl [( NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 = 132.0, HCl = 36.5; NH 3 = 17.0 ]

a) 272gm b) 408gm c) 528gm d) 1056gm

30. KMnO 4 reacts with oxalic acid according to the equation 2 MnO + 5 C 2 O 2 + 16H + 2Mn 2 + + 10 CO 2 + 8H 2 O . 4 4 Here 20 ml of 0.1 M KMnO 4 is equivalent to a) 20 ml of 0.5 M oxallic acid c) 50 ml of 0.5 M oxallic acid b) 20 ml of 0.1 M oxallic acid d) 50 ml of 0.1 M oxallic acid

31. Mass of the solution of 1 molal glucose solution to get 0.2 mole of glucose is : (a) 200 g (b) 300 g (c) 236 g 32. An aqueous solution has molality 11.11. Hence, mole fraction of solute in the solution is : (a) 0.167 (b) 0.833 (c) 0.40

33. Sulphuryl chloride, SO 2 Cl 2 , reacts with H 2 O to give to mixture of H 2SO 4 and HCl. Aq solution of 1 mole SO 2 Cl 2 will be neutralised by :

p r (b) 2 moles of Ca (OH) (a) 3 moles of NaOH

a ep

ed

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ae h

c du

n io t

(d) 108 g

(d) 0.60

(c) both (a) and (b)

(d) none of these

Answer 1. c 14. a 27. a 2. c 15. a 28. d 3. a 16. b 29. c 4. c 17. b 30. d 5. b 18. a 31. c 6. b 19. a 32. a 7. c 20. a 33. b 8. b 21. c 9. d 22. a 10. b 23. d 11. c 24. c 12. c 25. b 13. d 26. d

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