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Design of Hollow Pot Slab

Project : Regional Office for CWA at Pamplemousses. Project Sub-Title : First Floor Slab Page Job No. Made by Date Sketch and Plan on Hollow Pot Slab 01 0635 AS 5/10/2001

Sketch

Plan

Rib

Lx

Ly Plan view of a Hollow Pot

Slab Dimensions

Hollow pot slab width, b

3.00

Hollow Block Dimensions & Thickness of Topping H 205 457 Hollow blocks have same length (L=457mm) and width (W=205mm) but their heights , H varies. Hollow blocks have a minimum crushing strength of 3.50N/mm 2 on gross area. Height of hollow block, H Topping to be placed on top of hollow blocks, t = = mm mm

Design of Hollow Pot Slab


Project : Regional Office for CWA at Pamplemousses. Project Sub-Title : First Floor Slab Page Job No. Made by Date 02 0635 HM 5/10/2001

Exposure Conditions (Cl 3.3.4; BS8110;Part1;1997) Exposure condition, (Table 3.2: BS8110;Part1;1997) Lowest grade of concrete to be used, C30 Nominal cover to all reinforcement including links to meet durability requirements, c d (Table 3.3;BS8110;Part1;1997) = 30 = N/mm2 mm

Period of fire resistance, t Nominal cover to all reinforcement including links to meet specified periods of fire resistance, c f (Table 3.4:BS8110;Part1:1997)

= =

Cover as Fire Protection (Cl 3.3.6;BS8110;Part1;1997) h mm

Effective cover , ce

Effective cover mm

Note The width of the reinforced concrete rib should be greater or equal to that given in table 3.2;BS8110;Part1;1997 Rib width, b =

Ribbed Dimension

mm

The total rib height will be equal to the sum of the topping thickness and the hollow block height, h Effective depth , d = h-ce-l-m/2 where ce = effective cover l = Diameter of links m = Diameter of main steel Links diameter, l Main bar diameter, m Therefore, effective depth of Rib, d

mm

= = =

6 16

mm mm mm

Design of Hollow Pot Slab


Project : Regional Office for CWA at Pamplemousses. Project Sub-Title : First Floor Slab Page Job No. Made by Date 03 0635 HM 5/10/2001 Dead load kN/m2 2 kN/m

Self weight of hollow pot slab = Superimposed Dead load (Screed, plaster and finishes), =

1.00

Live Load (BS6399:Part1:1996),

2.50

Live load 2 kN/m

LOAD AT ULTIMATE LIMIT STATE = 1.4 Gk + 1.6 Qk Distance between center line of two consecutive ribs Load resisted by each rib , wr

= = =

Ultimate design load 2 kN/m 5.4 mm kN/m

0.0

Moment and Reinforcement Calculations Since the ribs span in one direction , maximum moment will 2 occur at mid-span and will be equal to w rl /8 Maximum moment Mmax = kNm

Reinforcement Calculations (Cl 3.4.4.4;BS8110;Part1;1997) Moment coefficient K = M/(bfd2fcu) = Since K< 0.156, therefore no compression reinforcement is required. Lever arm , Z = d[.5+sqrt{(.25-(K/.9)}] Since d-z =(357-339)=18 < hf/2, Neutral Axis lies within flange and beam is designed with b=b f Area of steel required, As req = M/0.95*fy*z where fy = 425N/mm2 Minimum reinforcement A s min is equal to .15%bh and is less than that required. Area of steel provided, A s prov = = mm
2

mm

mm

Design of Hollow Pot Slab


Project : Regional Office for CWA at Pamplemousses. Project Sub-Title : First Floor Slab Page Job No. Made by Date 04 0635 HM 5/10/2001

Deflection Check (Cl 3.4.6;BS8110;Part1;1997) Basic span to effective depth ratio for a flanged rib beam, simply supported is obtained from Table 3.9 of BS8110;Part1;1997 bw/b =

For bw/b less or equal to 0.3, the basic l/d ratio for a simply supported flanged beam = Modification factor (Cl 3.4.6.6 BS8110;Part1;1997) The design service stress in tension reinforcement in a member may be obtained from the equation given below fs = 2*fy*As req/(3*As prov )

N/mm

Modification factor , M.F. is obtained from the formula given below 2 MF = .55 + (477-fs)/[120+(.9+M/bd )] =

Permissible span to effective depth ratio is equal to the basic span to effective ratio multiplied by the modification factor Therefore, Permissible l/d = Actual span to effective depth ratio, =

Since Permissible span to effective depth ratio is greater than actual span to effective depth ratio, therefore beam satisfies deflection criteria

Design of Hollow Pot Slab


Project : Regional Office for CWA at Pamplemousses. Project Sub-Title : First Floor Slab Page Job No. Made by Date 05 0635 HM 5/10/2001

Design shear force V = wl/2 Design shear stress, v = V/bd Note The calculated design shear stress must be less than 2 0.8sqrtfcu = 4.4 N/mm

= =

Shear Check (Cl 3.6.4; BS8110;Part1;1997) kN N/mm2

(Cl 3.6.4; BS8110;Part1;1997) (100As/bd) (400/d)1/4 1/3 (fcu/25) Note 100As/bd should not be taken as greater than 3 400/d should not be taken as less than 1
1/3

= = =

Design concrete shear stress is obtained from the formula 1/3 1/4 1/3] given vc= 0.79*[(100As/bd) *(400/d) *(fcu/25) /m where m = 1.25 From table 3.7;BS8110;Part1;1997 it is seen that 0.5vc < v < vc+.4 , hence minimum links for the whole length of beam is to be provided as calculated from the formula given below; (Asv/Sv)*(.95*fyv) = 0.4b Links to be provided : R06-150 which is equivalent to 82mm2

N/mm

mm2

Transverse steel As trans = .15%bh Area of steel provided

= =

Topping Reinforcement 2 mm /m mm /m
2

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