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Ministry of Textiles

Government of India
www.ministryoftextiles.gov.in www.texmin.nic.in

MILESTONES 2009-10

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contents
01. Growth Story 02. Major Achievements during 2009-10 03. Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme (TUFS) 04. E-Marketing Initiatives 05. National Fibre Policy 06. Eco-friendly Technology 07. Cotton Sector: Improving Supply Chain Management 08. National Textile Corporation (NTC) 09. The Scheme for Integrated Textile Parks (SITP) 10. Skill Development and Educational Initiatives 11. Textile Exports: On a Recovery Path 12. Technical Textiles: An emerging sector 13. Man-made Textiles 14. Sericulture and Silk Textiles 15. Jute and Jute Textiles 16. Handlooms 17. Handicrafts 18. Fabrics and Yarn Production 03 04 06 07 08 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 19 22 24 he year 2009-10 was a challenging year for the Indian textiles industry. Even as the Indian economy recovered rapidly from the slowdown caused by the global financial crisis, inflationary trends and volatility in commodity prices led to strong demand side pressures. Against this backdrop, the Ministry of Textiles, under the dynamic and visionary leadership of Thiru. Dayanidhi Maran conducted policies to achieve faster and inclusive growth and participatory development. The objective was to maintain the incipient export growth momentum, increasing production and productivity in cotton and cotton yarn, enhancing value addition in garmenting and apparel sectors, promoting rich heritage of handlooms and handicrafts, institutional strengthening in jute sector, and enhanced acreages under mulberry production and safeguarding employment opportunities. The strength of Indian economy has been optimally leveraged for attracting larger capital flows and foreign direct investment. The Government, besides providing fiscal stimulus, increased the plan alloca-

Growth Story
T
tion from Rs 4,090 crore to Rs 4,500 crore, encompassing an enhanced allocation of Rs 3,140 crore for Technolgy Upgradation Fund Scheme (TUFS). These measures enabled the textile industry to face the recessionary conditions. As the year came to an end it became evident that cotton yarn and cotton exports had recovered significantly. Additional stimulus packages were extended to handlooms and garments sector to help cushion the recessionary impact. Programmes for modernisation of handlooms, powerlooms, handicrafts, sericulture and wool sector were launched. The welfare and well being of workers was ensured, particularly those engaged in decentralised sectors through rigorous implementation of social security and health insurance programmes. Substantial efforts have also been made to bridge the skill deficit in textiles sector by conceptualising a flagship programme called the Skill Development Programme to improve the skill base of 30 lakh workers employed in the sector over a five year period.

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been held to capture new markets in Japan, South Asia, Australia, Latin America and South Africa.

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Sericulture: The production of raw silk increased from 18,370 MT in 2008-09 to 19,575 MT, the highest ever, in 2009-10, and employment increased from 63 lakhs in 2008-09 to 65.8 lakh in 2009-10 due to sustained Governments efforts. Modernisation and Investment in Jute Mills: The cap on subsidy for Acquisition of
Machinery and Plant under Jute Technology Mission has been raised to Rs. 3.5 crore per mill and Rs. 4 crore per mill in respect of new mills in North Eastern Region (NER).

Major Achievements
Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme (TUFS): Under the Technology Upgradation Fund
Scheme meant for modernisation of the textile industry, a subsidy of Rs. 2,546 crore was released on August 06, 2009, in a single tranche, for the first time, with the amounts credited to the bank accounts of all beneficiaries numbering 12,514 in a record time of 72 hours (3 working days) reconstituting an effective addition to the stimulus packages announced by the Government. A sum of Rs. 2,885.98 crore during 2009-10 has been disbursed towards the subsidy during 200910. The Scheme has catalysed an estimated investment of approximately Rs. 23,333 crore upto December, 2009. loom and handicraft marketing events were organised generating a business of Rs. 92 crore. The President released a set of four special postage stamps on Textiles of India depicting Banarasi Silk, Kanchipuram Silk, Kalamkari and Apatani weaves .

National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT): Twelth Centre of


National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT) was inaugurated at Kangra in Himachal Pradesh. Two new NIFT centres to come up at Bhubaneswar and Jodhpur and a speciality centre at Coimbatore.

Technical Textiles: Four Centres of Cotton Sales Depots: For the first time,
Cotton Sales Depots were set up at Coimbatore and Rajapalayam in Tamil Nadu. Excellence (CoE) have started functioning for Agrotech at Mumbai; Geotech at Ahmedabad; Meditech at Coimbatore; and Protech at Ghaziabad. Four national level workshops and 17 workshops/seminars/training programmes were organised in different parts of the country to attract investors.

National Textile Corporation (NTC): NTC


has modernised 17 mills. Of these, 4 mills in Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu) and 3 mills in Mumbai were inaugurated and are already in production.

Jute Geotextiles in Indian Railways and Rural Roads: The Ministry of Rural
Development to construct about 1,000 km. of rural roads usning Jute Geo textile and Ministry of Railway to explore the possibilites of using Jute Geo Textiles in Indian Railways.

Mega Cluster Scheme: To make decenThe Scheme for Integrated Textile Parks (SITP): 90 % Government grants have
been released for 17 Parks; Infrastructure Development has completed in 5 Parks and production has commenced in 17 Parks out of the 40 parks under implementation in Public Private Partnership mode. Two new Integrated Textile Parks are being set up in Andipatti (Theni) and Kanchipuram in Tamil Nadu. tralised activities in powerloom, handloom and handicraft sectors a viable business proposition, five new mega clusters have been taken up in Bhilwara (Rajasthan), Mirzapur-Bhadohi (Uttar Pradesh), Srinagar (Jammu & Kashmir), Virudhunagar (Tamil Nadu) and Murshidabad (West Bengal). Work has commenced at mega clusters in Varanasi (Uttar Pradesh), Sibsagar (Assam), Bhiwandi (Maharashtra), Erode (Tamil Nadu), Nasapur (Andhra Pradesh) and Moradabad (Uttar Pradesh).

E-Marketing: E-marketing platforms have been


developed by the Central Cottage Industries Corporation of India (CCIC), and the Handicrafts and Handlooms Export Corporation of India (HHEC). The website has had 80,000 hits so far. 1,150 contemporary designs with technical details and regional language interface have been hosted for free download on the website of National Centre for Textiles Design (NCTD). website: www. (http://www.designdiary.nic.in). 1,000 contemporary and innovative handicrafts designs are hosted on the website: www.handicraftdesignbank.com.

Welfare Schemes: Under Handloom Weavers Comprehensive Welfare Scheme, 16.11 lakh weavers and ancillary workers were provided Health Insurance coverage and 5.10 lakh with life insurance coverage. Under the Rajiv Gandhi Shilpi Swasthya Bima Yojana, 7.33 lakh artisans were provided with health insurance coverage. Skill Upgradation of Handicraft Artisans:
1,00,155 Artisans were given assistance to upgrade skills and build capacity under the Ambedkar Hastshilp Vikas Yojana, the Human Resource Development and the Design & Technology Upgradation Schemes.

Skill Development: An ambitious Skill


Development Programme has been formulated to train 30 lakh workers over a period of 5 years with an outlay of Rs. 2,200 crore.

Revival of NJMC: The revival package of


National Jute Manufactures Corporation (NJMC) has been approved which envisages operationalisation of three jute mills viz. Kinnison and Khardah in West Bengal and Rai Bahadur Hadrut Mill (RBHM), in Katihar, Bihar.

National Fibre Policy: Working Group constituted to evolve the National Fibre Policy. The draft fibre policy has been finalised and would be available shortly in public domain for wider consultation.

Indian School of Textiles and Business:


To provide professional education, including research and consultancy, covering the entire spectrum of textiles, an Indian School of Textiles and Business is been setup by upgrading the existing. Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel Institute of Textile Management (SVPITM) at Coimbatore, Tamilnadu.

Cluster Development Schemes: 52 new


clusters in the handlooms and 122 new clusters in handicrafts were taken up for skill upgradation, setting up of common facility centres and provision of vital credit and market linkages. A theme based, multilingual website, including seven foreign languages, hosting 45,000 handcrafted products of Shilp Gurus, National Awardees, handicraft clusters, exporters and retailers at major tourist destinations, has been launched. A website for 15,000 handicrafted products of 430 clusters under the Ambedkar Hastshilp Vikas Yojana has been launched.

Common Effluent Treatment Plant (CETP):


An allocation of one time grant of Rs. 200 crore has been made, for the first time, to 20 Common Effluent Treatment Plants installed by dyeing units in Tirupur in Tamil Nadu to ensure zero liquid discharge.

Credit Linkages: 25,000 Artisan Credit Cards have been issued to artisans under the Credit Guarantee Scheme and over 1.65 lakh additional applications have been forwarded to concerned banks for consideration. Expenditure: Plan allocation of Rs. 4,500 crore
has been utilized to the extent of Rs. 99.38 %.

Export Promotion: Despite the global slowdown,


share of textile and clothing exports in total merchandise exports increased to 12.36% (US$17.37 million) from 11.03% in 2008-09. In a Look East Policy, new markets have been tapped to promote exports, besides consolidating existing markets like EU and US. As part of the initiatives, mega textile shows have

Marketing Initiatives: Niche handloom and


handicraft products were provided a marketing platform through 561 marketing events; the first ever Handloom Week in December 2009. These generated a business of over Rs. 350 crore. 252 hand04 Ministry of Textiles

Consultative and Collaborative Policy Formulations: Having recognised the present


multiple segments in Textiles sector, the process of consultation and policy formulation undertaken with all the stake holders which has resulted in achieving higher growth trajectory for Textiles.
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Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme (TUFS)


he Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme (TUFS), the flagship programme of the Ministry of Textiles,has acted as a catalyst for attracting investment in the textiles sector . The scheme spans all the segments of the textiles industry.

E-Marketing Initiatives
-Marketing platform has been developed and launched by the Central Cottage Industries Corporation of India Ltd. (CCIC) and the Handicraft and Handlooms Export Corporation of India Ltd. (HHEC). CCIC and HHEC portals host more than 1,000 wide ranging handicraft and handloom products with specifications, including origin and place of production, along with high quality graphical

in a record time of 72 hours (3 working days). For the first time, investment in the weaving sector increased by almost 337% reckoned on a year to year basis.

display, with a single window gateway for procurement with fast and easy navigation in a customised interface. 1,500 contemporary designs, freely downloadable, with technical details and regional language interface have been hosted on the websites of Office of Development Commissioner (Handlooms) & National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT).

Way Forward Major achievements during 2009-10


Upto December 2009, Rs. 6,964 crore have been disbursed against 1,898 applications. Thus so far under the scheme, Rs. 73,168 crore has been disbursed against 27,477 applications. During 2009-10, Rs. 2,836 crore was disbursed as subsidy, registering an increase of 9% as compared to previous year. For the first time, the subsidy of Rs. 2,546 crore was released in a single tranche and the amount was credited to the bank accounts of beneficiaries

The Government will seek to re-orient the Scheme: To boost investment and upgrade technology in weaving, knitting and processing segments. To remove the maximum value cap of Rs. 8 lakh in respect of imported second hand automatic shuttleless looms. To boost investment in non-woven and technical textiles. To continue 20% MMS in lieu of 5% interest rate subsidy to encourage modernisation in the decentralised powerloom sector.

Highlights
Websites User Centric Interactive Transparency Penetration/awareness Multi Language Support Online feedback e-Marketing About 1,000 Products Customised interface E-payment Transaction Security Fast & Easy navigation On-line tracking of shipment 45,631 CCIC hits registered so far. Rs. 30 lakh business generated by HHEC through e-Marketing. Central Cottage Industries Corporation of India Ltd. www.cottageemporium.in The Handicraft and Handlooms Export Corporation of India Ltd www.hheconline.in Design Pool About 1,500 designs Free downloadable Technical details Technical support and guidance Regional language support ----

Percentage share of major textile sectors in TUFS


Weaving (8%) Synthetic filament yarn texturising, crimping (3%) Composite Upgradation (22%) Downloadable forms

Websites

O/o Development Commissioner (Handlooms) www.handlooms.nic.in National Institute of Fashion Technology www.nift.ac.in

Cotton ginning & pressing (12%)

Spinning (39%) Processing of fibres, yarn fabrics, garments (10%)

Garment manufacturing (6%)

The Ministry of Textiles website (http://ministryoftextiles.gov.in) has been updated and made interactive and informative. Frequently Asked

Questions (FAQs) about the Schemes along with Hyperlinks to websites of various Organisations under Ministry of Textiles have also been updated.

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National Fibre Policy


ndian Textile Sector is known for its versatility, diversity and horizontal and vertical linkages. No other country has so many supply chains across so many different fibres. With potential markets for each of the fibre products, it is indeed a tough proposition to decide upon the right mix of fibres.

availability of land for cotton cultivation. Thus, given the growing competition in global textile trade and the concomitant changes in the Indian textile sector, a National Fibre Policy is necessary. A national level Working Group was, therefore, constituted to formulate National Fibre Policy to address the issues of equitable use of all fibres to attain self sufficiency in the fibre base to meet both domestic and export demands. The draft Fibre Policy has been finalized and will be available shortly in public domain for wider consultation.

Cotton Sector: Improving Supply Chain Management


otton is one of the principal crops and a major raw material for the textiles industry. India has traditionally been a cotton surplus country. The production in the cotton season 2009-10 (October - September) is expected to increase to 292 lakh bales, compared to 290 lakh bales in the cotton season 2008-09. Despite adequate opening stock of 71.5 lakh bales at the inception of the current cotton season, the domestic demand coupled with rising demand for exports from China and other countries has resulted in an unprecedented increase in prices of cotton by 35 percent and of cotton yarn by 25 percent, creating supply line distortions and inadequate availability of yarn to the domestic garment industry.

The domestic fibre consumption ratio in India at present is 41:59 (FY09) in favour of cotton, while it is almost 60:40 globally. The global fibre consumption trend in future is likely to further tilt in favour of man-made fibres, as there is a limitation to growth of cotton on account of limited

from April 9, 2010, for monitoring data on yarn exports on real time basis.

Withdrawal of DEPB incentives on cotton yarn exports and withdrawal of Duty Drawback of 4%.

The Cotton Balance Sheet for the Cotton Season 2009-10


Item SUPPLY Opening stock Crop size Imports Total Availability DEMAND Mill consumption Small mill consumption Non-Mill consumption Total consumption Exports Total disappearance Carry Forward 207.00 23.00 20.00 250.00 55.00 305.00 68.50 207.00 23.00 20.00 250.00 80.00 330.00 40.50 71.50 295.00 7.00 373.50 71.50 292.00 7.00 370.50 Dec. 2009 Apr. 2010

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Eco-friendly Technology
n line with the UPA Governments vision for sustainable development, financial assistance in putting up Effluent Treatment Plants in the existing Textiles Clusters has been initiated. Allocation for a one time grant of Rs. 200 crore to 20 Common Effluent Treatment Plants (CETPs) installed by Dyeing Units in Tirupur in Tamil Nadu

Measures taken to stabilise prices of cotton and cotton yarn


The Government took the following steps to stabilise the prices of cotton and cotton yarn and improved supply chain management: Imposition of export duty of Rs. 2,500 per MT on cotton exports from the country w.e.f. April 09, 2010 to ensure carry forward of 50 lakh bales from the cotton season of 2009-10.

has been, for the first time, made to ensure zero liquid discharge. This re-enforced financial support is aimed at up-scaling the current hosiery production of Rs. 17,000 crore to Rs. 30,000 crore in the country during the next five years. Efforts are also being undertaken to set up similar CETPs in all the Integrated Textile Parks and Mega Clusters.

Registration of yarn exports notified effective

Quantity in lakh bales (170 kg each)

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National Textile Corporation (NTC)


he National Textile Corporation (NTC) after implementation of modified revival scheme, at an estimated cost of Rs. 9,102 crore, has come out of red and is on a revival path. The year 2009-10 has seen a total transformation in the fortunes of NTC.

Mills at Mumbai and Coimbatore Murugan Mills, Coimbatore established. Productivity increased by 5.5%; Capacity utilisation increased by 17.6%. After modernisation, exports of yarn and cloth have started and exports of Rs.6.5 crore were made.

Major achievements during 2009-10


18 modernised mills have started functioning. For the first time, 16 mills, after modernisation, have shown cash profit during March 2010. Revival of NTC Mills continued on fast track. 7 modernised mills dedicated to the nation: Four mills at Coimbatore, viz. Cambodia Mill, Coimbatore Murugan Mill, Pankaja Mill and Sri Rangavilas Mill. TATA Mill, Poddar Mill and India United Mills No. 5 at Mumbai. For the first time, Government budgetary support has been brought down to Nil during 2009-10 from Rs.385 crore in 2001-02. 10 NTC mills have been awarded ISO: 9000 certification. 2 full-fledged composite textile mills, i.e., Tata

Way Forward
11 modernised mills, including 3 composite mills, to be dedicated to the nation. Non-woven textile units at Beawar and Coimbatore to be set up. Backward integration through setting up of ginning units to ensure quality of raw material. 92 showrooms to be revamped. NTC will supply home furnishing material to Commonwealth Games Secretariat. The process to evolve from a spinning company to an integrated textiles company, with spinning, weaving, processing and garmenting facilities, will be set rolling. In this perspective, NTC has drawn an ambitious plan to achieve a turnover of Rs. 2,014 crore by 2014.

he Scheme for Integrated Textile Park (SITP) supplements the efforts of the industry by providing the state-of-the-art infrastructural facilities on the basis of public private partnership mode. The Scheme has been a successful in setting up of already 40 parks. These parks when fully operationalised will attract an investment of Rs. 19,459 crore, annually produce goods worth Rs. 33,587 crore, and, more importantly, will provide employment to 8.19 lakh people.

The Scheme for Integrated Textile Parks (SITP) T


The Gujarat Eco Textile Park, at Surat, Gujarat was inaugurated on September 9, 2009 and The Brandix India Apparel City Textiles Park, Vishakhapatnam was inaugurated on May 3, 2010.

Two new Integrated Textile Parks are being set up in Andipatti (Theni) and Kanchipuram in Tamil Nadu.

Way forward

Turnover
600 504 500 Turnover Rs (crore) 400 300 200 100 0 2008-2009 2009-2010 412

Net Contribution to Wages


100 87 80 Rs (crore) 60

Achievements during 2009-10

Government is actively considering to setup additional parks under the Scheme for Integrated Textile Parks (SITP) at an estimated cost of Rs. 2,000 crore by 2012. The Baramati HiTech Textile Park, Baramati; Madurai Integrated Textile Park, Madurai; Dodballapur Integrated Textile Park, Bangalore and Jaipur Texweaving Park, Kishangarh are ready for inauguration.

Currently, 90% Government grants have been released for 17 Parks. Infrastructure development has beencompleted in 5 Parks in 2009-10 and production has commenced in 17 Parks.

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40 20 0 2008-2009 2009-2010

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Skill Development and Educational Initiatives


Human Resource Development (HRD)
There is a demand for a large labour force for textiles sector as the sector has been recognised as a thrust area for growth during the XI Five Year Plan period due to the sectors potential to boost productivity, employment and investment.
An ambitious Skill Development Mission, formulated to train 30 lakh workers over a period of 5 years at a total outlay is Rs. 2,200 crore has been launched. An Integrated Skill Development Scheme for the Textiles & Apparel Sector, including Jute & Handicrafts, leveraging the existing training infrastructure within the Ministry, on the one hand and private sector participation through a PPP Model, on the other. OBC quota has been implemented as per directives of Government of India and Honble Supreme Court with the results 600 additional students have been admitted. Launched a Ph.D programme, a pioneering move by any institutions in the world of fashion. The Bridge Programmes to convert Undergraduate and Post-graduate diplomas awarded by NIFT since 1986 till 2006 into degrees for students wishing to pursue higher education and requiring degrees for the purpose. The Faculty Development Programme has also been initiated to provide trained faculty for the fashion sector in the country. New NIFT Centres proposed at Bhubaneshwar (Orissa) and Jodhpur (Rajasthan). NIFT Specility Centre to be set up at Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu).

Textile Exports: On a Recovery Path


ndias textiles and clothing industry is one of the mainstays of national economy. The thrust of the Government has been to empower the industry to face recessionary conditions and build up competitive edge at input stage.

India ranks third in the EU markets, after China and Turkey, with exports of US$ 8.27 billion in 2009. In a Look East Policy, new markets like Latin America, Australia, South Africa were tapped to promote exports, in addition to consolidating existing markets like EU and US.

Achievement during 2009-10


Despite recessionary conditions prevailing in major markets of textiles and clothing viz., US and EU, Indias textiles exports during April 2009January 2010 amounted to US $17.37 billion, registering an increase in their share in Indias total merchandise exports to 12.36% from last years share of 11.03%. The overall import of textiles and clothing by USA declined by 13.22% in the first nine months of financial year 2009-10 staging an impressive recovery of 2.71 % over the corresponding period of previous year in the first two months of 2010. India was ranked third in the US market, after China and Vietnam, with exports of US$ 4.86 billion in 2009, registering a decline of about 10.30% over previous year.

National Institute Of Fashion Technology (NIFT)


The National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT) has pioneered the evolution of fashion business education across the country through its network of centres at New Delhi, Bengaluru, Chennai, Gandhinagar, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Mumbai, Patna, Bhopal, Shillong, Kannur and Kangra.
The NIFT Centre at Kangra in Himachal Pradesh was inaugurated on August 05, 2009. 20% priority to be given to the domicile applicants in State sponsored NIFT Centres.

As part of initiative to capture new markets and consolidate traditional markets following mega shows were organised: A combined Textiles Exhibition in Brazil and Argentina in March 2010 by the Synthetic Rayon Textiles Export Promotion Council (SRTEPC). A Mega Show by the Cotton Textiles Export Promotion Council (TEXPROCIL) in association with other Textiles Export Promotion Councils in Australia in November 2009. India International Fashion Fair (IIF) was held in July 2009 in Tokyo, Japan. A high level delegation participated in the MAGIC Apparel & Accessories Show at Las Vegas, USA from August 28, 2009 September 2, 2009.

Sardar Vallabhhai Patel Institute of Textiles Management (SVPITM)


The Sardar Vallabhhai Patel Institute of Textiles Management (SVPITM) set up in 2002 at Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, has been proposed to be upgraded to Indian School of Textiles and Business. The school will engage itself in research and consultancy to impart learning, create and disseminate knowledge about textiles in addition to focusing upon technology support systems on entire textile chain. It would also undertake comprehensive consultancy services for the industry.

Textile Exports during 2009-2010 (April to January)


US$ 133.51 mn (Coir) US$ 179.16 mn (Jute)
US$ 489.49 mn (Silk) US$ 412.45 mn (Wool) US$ 749.53 mn (Handicrafts)

US$ 201.25 mn (Handlooms)

US$ 3123.81 mn (Man-made & Artificial Textiles) US$ 3946.79 mn (Cotton Textiles) 12 Ministry of Textiles

US$ 8139.23 mn (Readymade Garments)

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Technical Textiles: An emerging sector T


echnical textiles are materials and products used for their technical performance and functional properties. These products have a presence in major areas of activity such as, aerospace, shipping, sports, agriculture, defence, medicine/health, manufacturing, etc. Technical textiles are an emerging industry, with a huge potential to attract investment.

Man-made Textiles I
ndia is the second largest producer of manmade fibres (MMF) in the world (World Fibre Report 2008). In Indian context, out of a total consumption of 4.74 billion kgs. of fibre, including cotton and man-made, 2.09 billion kgs, i.e 44% is manufactured by the man-made fibre and yarn industry. Textiles made of man-made fibres constitute about 16.4% of Indias total textiles exports.

by Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS), recommendations/draft standards on Geotech, Meditech, Agrotech and Protech segments had been forwarded to BIS. Baseline survey of technical textiles industry in India conducted to create a comprehensive database of technical textiles units in the country. The details are hosted on website: www.technotex.gov.in. 32 applications sanctioned under TUFS at a project cost of Rs.490.27 crore and Rs.180.85 crore have been disbursed.

present is 41:59 (FY09) in favour of cotton, while it is almost 60:40 globally. The global fibre consumption trend in future is likely to further tilt in favour of man-made fibres as there is a limitation to growth of cotton on account of limited availability of land for cotton cultivation.

Way Forward

The domestic fibre consumption ratio in India at

The impending National Fibre Policy will go a long way in driving the growth of the Indian textile industry in the future, both in domestic as well as export markets.

Production of Artificial and Man-made Textiles


2,484 1,520 3,000 2,500 In Mn. Kg. 1,418 2000 1,266 1500 1000 500 0 Manmade fibre Manmade Filament yarn Total 1,066 2,786

Achievements during 2009-10


Four Centres of Excellence (CoE) have been set up for Agrotech at Mumbai; Geotech at Ahmedabad; Meditech at Coimbatore; and Protech at Ghaziabad.

Way Forward
To attract investment in this segment of textiles sector, 17 workshops, seminars and training programmes were organised in different parts of the country. Four National (TECHNOTEX-2009) workshops on Meditech on September 01, 2009, Protech on September 15, 2009, Agrotech on September 18, 2009, and Geotech on September 23, 2009 were organised in New Delhi.

2008-09 2009-10

Four Centres of Excellence (CoE) to be made fully functional by July 31, 2010. To create and sustain awareness amongst Government and industry about regulations and standards, 19 workshops will be organised in 11 states. Technology Mission on Technical Textiles (TMTT) will be launched in September 2010 at an outlay of Rs.500 crore in 5 years, comprising four Mini Missions.

To quicken the process of standards formulation

Exports of MMF
2008-09 (Apr-Nov) Manmade fibre Manmade Filament yarn Total
Source: DGCIS Kolkata

2009-10 (Apr-Nov) 99,050 62,827 1,61,877

Percentage change 23.95 -11.16 7.47


(Rs. in lakh)

79,913 70,719 1,50,632

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Sericulture and Silk Textiles


ndia is endowed with all four varieties of silk: Mulberry, Eri, Tasar and Muga and the country is the second largest producer of silk in the world, contributing about 15% to the total world raw silk production. The focus of the Government is to increase the productivity and to make Indian silk comparable to that available internationally.

Assam) and the other at Chyagaon (Assam) were inaugurated creating forward linkage for the Eri cocoons produced in the State.

Popularisation of Silk Mark


22 lakhs quality labels sold 6 exclusive silk expos organized in various Indian cities.

Research and Development


50 research projects were concluded resulting in generation of viable technologies and increasing the number of patents to the credit of Central Silk Board, Bengaluru.

Way Forward
Expansion of mulberry acreage from the existing 1.90 lakh hectares to around 2.13 lakh hectares. Additional 9,750 hectares to be brought under the irrigation net. 45 certified multi-end reeling units to be set up in major reeling clusters. 4 automatic reeling units to be set up in Mulberry and one Spun silk mill in Eri sectors. 451 handlooms to be replaced and around 1,860 loom to be upgradated. CSB in association with Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), Bengaluru will take-up remote sensing imagery programme in eight selected districts in collaboration with NorthEastern Space Application Centre (NESAC), Shillong (Meghalaya) to assess the mulberry acreage in the country.

Jute and Jute Textiles


ute, the golden fibre, meets the standards for safe packaging in view of being a natural, renewable, bio-degradable and eco-friendly product. Jute has myriad applications besides packaging. The focus of the Government is to facilitate the industry to modernise and shift its focus to diversified jute products.

Catalytic Development Programme The Flagship Programme


2,40,300 beneficiaries were covered under the Women Health Insurance Scheme. Mulberry acreage expanded from the existing 1.78 lakh hectares to around 1.90 lakh hectares Establishment of three Automatic reeling units in Mulberry and one Spun silk mill in Eri sectors in Chhattisgarh

6,300 artisans were trained by NGOs in 530 Womens Self Help Groups (SHGs). 40 Jute Raw Material Banks have been established. 794 training programmes were organised by 29 Jute Service Centre benefiting 17,000 artisans. 262 Jute Diversified Products (JDP) units were set up.

Major achievements during 2009-10 National Jute Board (NJB)

Skill Development Initiative


8,611 persons trained to enhance their skill and efficiency. 4,060 farmers exposed to new technologies and developments covering both cocoon & postcocoon sectors under Beneficiary Empowerment Programme (BEP).

A National Jute Board Act has been established w.e.f. April 01, 2010. The National Jute Board will effect synergy in the activities of various organisations in the jute sector.

Crop Improvement: 400 MT of certified seeds were distributed at subsidised rates through the Jute Corporation of India Limited (JCI) outlets. Supply Chain Management: Retail outlets opened in 3 metros and buyer-seller-meets (BSM) organised road shows. Bulk orders for jute carry bags were received in Delhi and at tourist destinations of Vaishno Devi and Goa.

Jute Technology Mission Mini Mission III: To provide marketing outlets


and prevent distress sale of jute by jute farmers. Three market yards at Champadanga, Bethuadahari, Karimnagar in West Bengal and one at Kharupetai in Assam were set up.

Raw Silk Production


Silk Sector Mulberry Eri Raw Silk Production 2008-2009 2009-2010 15,610MT 2,038 MT 603 MT 119 MT 18,370 MT 16,315 MT 2,460 MT 720 MT 105 MT 19,600 MT Percentage Increase 45.16 20.7 19.4 (-)11.76 6.70

Exports
Export earnings from silk goods for the period April-Dec-2009 were Rs.2,123.86 crore.

Mini Mission IV Human Resource Development: 3,048


Master Trainers and Supervisors in the mill sector were trained; they in turn will train another 15,000 workers over the next year.

Export Promotion: Organised trade delegations to regain lost markets such as South America, which resulted in immediate response and confirmed orders even in a recessionary market.

Employment
The employment has increased by 5.6% i.e. to 65.86 lakh in 2009-10 as compared to 2008-09. Two Eri Spun Silk Mills, one at Kokrajhar (BTC,

Tasar Muga TOTAL

Modernisation and Upgradation of Technology: Upper limit of subsidy to an old mill

for modernisation of machinery has been raised

16 Ministry of Textiles

Ministry of Textiles 17

milestones | 2009-10

16
year. This will meet about 8% of the total demand by jute packaging material by Government agency.

milestones | 2009-10

from Rs.75 lakh to Rs.350 lakh. For modernisation of mill in North East Region and new mills upper limit of subsidy raised to Rs.400 lakh.
Jute Parks: Setting up of Jute Parks at Purnea (Bihar) and Raiganj (West Bengal) commenced.

Way Forward

Jute Geo Textiles: The International Project

To provide remunerative prices to jute farmers and prevent distress sale, the Jute Corporation of India Limited (JCI) will procure 10 lakh bales under Commercial Operation. The National Jute Board and Jute Corporation of India Limited (JCI) will facilitate development of new machinery and retting technologies to increase the efficiency of work processes and jute extraction. Diversified Jute Products (JDP) will be popularised, highlighting their natural sustainability, in national and international markets. Emphasis will be given to transfer of modern technologies to farm sector for increasing production and productivity of raw jute.

Handlooms
ndia has the largest handlooms industry in the world. The handloom sector, with a long tradition of excellence in craftsmanship, not only plays an important role in preserving the country's heritage and culture, it also makes a major contribution to the economy. About 65 lakh persons are engaged in weaving and associated activities. There are 32,88,556 household looms, and 1,97,752 non-household looms.

on Development and Application of Potentially Important Jute Geotextiles (JGT) launched in India and Bangladesh. Ministry of Rural Development will construct 1,000 kms. of rural roads using JGT. The Indian Railways have accepted the suggestions of Ministry of Textiles to explore the possibility of using Geotextiles wherever the soil formation of the railway track is unsuitable and weak.

excellence created by them.

Marketing

Niche handloom products were provided a marketing platform through 561 marketing events; the first Handloom Week was organised from December 21-27, 2009. these measures generated a business of over Rs.340 crore.

Major Achievements during 2009-10


Recognising the Indian handloom traditions for the first time, Smt. Pratibha Devisingh Patil, the President, released four postage stamps on Traditional Indian Textiles depictions Banarsi Silk, Kancheepuram Silk, Kalamkari and Apa Tani Weaves on December 12, 2009. Sant Kabir Award was instituted to honour 10 outstanding weavers, and recognise 10 innovative products of high level of

Integrated Handlooms Cluster Development Scheme (IHCD)

National Jute Manufactures Corporation (NJMC)

52 new clusters were taken up in 2009-10 benefiting 11 lakh weavers

The Government on March 19, 2010, approved the revival of National Jute Manufactures Corporation (NJMC) Limited. The revival package includes running of three mills viz, Kinison, Khardah in West Bengal and Rai Bhadur Hardutt Mill (RBHM), Katihar (Bihar) of NJMC out of six closed mills. The revived mills will operate as model modernised mills and produce 82,500 MT of packaging material every

Mega Clusters

Special emphasis will be given to distribution of certified seeds by JCI before the commencement of next sowing season by utilising the existing infrastructure facilities available at village and block levels.

The Government has taken up mega clusters at Varanasi (Uttar Pradesh), Sibsagar (Assam), Virudhunagar (Tamil Nadu) and Mushirdabad (West Bengal) to develop world-class infrastructural and production facilities at handloom clusters with a

Sales during Marketing Events


400 340

Weavers Benefitted under IHCD


12 11 10

300 Rs. in Crore 220 200 No. in Lakh 8 6 4 100 2 0 2008-2009 2009-2010 0 2008-2009 2009-2010 7

18 Ministry of Textiles

Ministry of Textiles 19

milestones | 2009-10

milestones | 2009-10

minimum of 5,000 looms through the adoption of a Comprehensive Handloom Cluster Development approach and Rs.70 crore has been earmarked for development of each cluster.

Varanasi Mega Cluster


In this mega cluster, Common Facility Centres (CFCs), Value Addition Centre and Marketing Centre are being set up by three Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs). Raw Material Bank is being set up to ensure timely availability of the requisite quality of yarn to weavers.

Sibsagar Mega Cluster


For this cluster, diagnostic study has been completed and Detailed Project Report (DPR) has been approved and expression of interest is being invited from the SPVs for setting up of CFCs.

of 14.31 lakh weavers. This includes 4.76 lakh in the North Eastern Region (NER). More than 50.27 lakh cashless claims (OPD and IPD) settled under the Health Insurance Scheme worth Rs.186.93 crore (w.r.t. the claims received upto date for policies of years 2007-08 and 2008-09). 5.10 lakh weavers and ancillary workers enrolled under the Mahatma Gandhi Bunkar Bima Yojana (MGBBY) for Life Insurance Cover. Scholarships worth Rs.6.87 crore distributed to children of handloom weavers in 72,793 cases in 2009-10 under the Mahatma Gandhi Bunkar Bima Yojana (MGBBY). Out of total budget of Rs.120 crore, released 99.84% (Rs.119.81 crore) out of which Rs.39.89 crore is for NER (33%).

New designs of Handloom Mark labels

Mill Gate Price Scheme (MGPS)


1,080 lakh kg. yarn valuing Rs. 987 crore has been supplied during 2009-10 as compared to 855.12 lakh kg yarn valuing Rs. 793.78 crore during 2008-09.

Murshidabad and Virudhunagar


For the Murshidabad and Virudhunagar clusters, diagnostic study is in progress and it will be finalised shortly.

Providing Easy Access to contemporary and innovative designs


1,150 designs made freely available through National Centre for Textiles Design (NCTD) website: www.designdiary.nic.in. 1.11 lakh hits registered so far.

Handloom Weavers Comprehensive Welfare Scheme


16.11 lakh weavers and ancillary workers enrolled under the Health Insurance Scheme against a target

Scholarships under MGBBY


80000 72,793

Yarn supplied under MGPS


1200 1,080 1000 855 In lakh Kg. 800 600 400

Handloom Schemes hosted on website: www.handlooms.nic.in in 14 Regional languages which include English, Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Assamese, Urdu, Bangla, Gujarati & and Khasi. E-Marketing linkage provided to products of 20 clusters Design Studio in handloom Sector was set up at Shantipur, West Bengal to benefit 4,000 weavers. As against 400 designs produced earlier, 4,000 contemporary and innovative designs will be developed.

Branding

60000 No. in thousand

59,173

The Handloom Mark certifies the authenticity of the products woven on handlooms and ensures that unique handloom products are not replicated

by cheap imitations and be sold as handlooms. Four different types of Handloom Mark labels are now available for domestic sale while for attachment on exportable products, the words Hand Woven in India are used. Upto March 2010, 1.47 crore Handloom Mark labels have been sold, of which 32.61 lakh labels were sold during 2009-10. The new Handloom Mark Website, i.e., www.handloommark.gov.in launched 7,716 visitors so far. Third Census of handloom weavers and allied workers initiated in 2009-10 after 15 years, will be completed by September 2010. Photo Identity Cards will be issued to all handloom weavers and ancillary workers.

40000

20000 200 0 2008-2009 2009-2010 0 2008-2009 2009-2010

20 Ministry of Textiles

Ministry of Textiles 21

milestones | 2009-10

17
witnessed an upward trend in rupee terms an outcome of the stimulus measures as well as effective programmmes implemented by the Ministry.

milestones | 2009-10

Initiatives to Boost Exports


andicrafts symbolise the rich and diverse culture heritage of the country. The handicraft sector provides employment to an estimated 70 lakh artisans, of which 47.42% are females; 24.73% of handicraft artisans belong to Scheduled Castes, and 12.33% to Scheduled Tribes.

Avg. sale per artisan in rupees

Handicrafts
H
been sanctioned to 4 SPVs with Governments investment of Rs.35.05 crore.

Marketing Support
38,000 34,000

Skill Upgradation and Capacity Building


In pursuance of commitment made in the Agenda for 100 Days that measures will be taken to upgrade skill and build capacity of artisans, the Ministry of Textiles undertook steps to train 1,05,175 artisans under Design & Technology Upgradation Scheme(DTU), Human Resource Development (HRD) and Ambedkar Hastshilp Vikas Yojana (AHVY). Against this, 52,155 artisans have completed the training, as compared to 32,217 artisans in 2008-09. The Ministry of Textiles provided free access to 1,000 new designs provided in public domain through the website of NCDPDwww.handicraftdesignbank.com The concurrent assessment by Ernst & Young of the skill upgradation of 4,000 artisans and capacity building interventions implemented by NCDPD. The course has been rated at 4.79 on a scale of 5.

Major achievements during 2009-10 Mega Clusters


Government announced the development of world-class infrastructural and production facilities at handicrafts, clusters through adoption of the Comprehensive Cluster Development approach, at Narsapur (Andhra Pradesh), Moradabad (Uttar Pradesh), Srinagar (Jammu & Kashmir) and Mirzapur-Bhadohi (Uttar Pradesh). Moradabad mega cluster: 6 new projects with the project cost of Rs.57.55 crore have been sanctioned to 6 Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs), with Government of India investment of Rs.50.21 crore. Mirzapur-Bhadohi and Srinagar carpet mega clusters: Cluster Management and Technology Agencies (CMTAs) have been appointed. Work for preparation of detailed project report (DPRs) for Srinagar, Bhadohi - Mirzapur mega clusters had been assigned. Narsapur mega cluster: 4 new projects with project cost of Rs.41.87 crore have

Jaipur, Srinagar and Anantnag have been designated as Towns of Export Excellence. For the first time, a cluster level Reverse BuyerSeller Meet was organised at Jodhpur for woodware in March 2010. Over 450 buyers visited and business enquiries of Rs.120 crore were generated. Export Promotion Capital Goods at zero percentage custom duty for technological upgradation. 5% duty credit scrip extended to all handicraft products and handmade carpets under the Focus Product Scheme, including new and innovative items under the residual category. Facilitated participation by craftpersons and entrepreneurs in 65 international events, including participation in the Shanghai World Expo.

2008-2009

2009-2010

patnam, Nirmal Toys from Andhra Pradesh, Bastar Iron Craft, Bastar Dhokra & Bastar Wooden carving from Chattisgarh, Pipli Applique work, Konark Stone Carving & Orissa Pattachitra from Orissa.

Ambedkar Hastshilp Vikas Yojana Welfare Measures


Under the Rajiv Gandhi Shilpi Swasthya Bima Yojana (RGSSBY), 8,02,514 artisanal families provided health coverage. 290 health camps organised An independent mid-plan evaluation of the Health Scheme has revealed that number of days of absenteeism of beneficiary has come down by 1015 days. Absenteeism of school children has also reduced and productivity of women provided benefits under the scheme has increased.
123 new projects sanctioned covering 58,000 artisans, cumulativly benefitting 2.26 lakh artisans under 615 cluster development initiatives. Over 1.65 lakh applications submitted to various commercial banks in clusters, out of which 27,644 Artisan Credit Cards (ACC) cards have been issued to artisans facilitating availability of Rs 65 crore of credit 4,58,441 Identity cards issued to artisans. This is the highest number of cards issued in a single year. A dedicated website devloped for providing marketing support on sustainable basis covering 500 clusters, hosting 23,000 products. Three Resource centers sanctioned for Terracotta, Cane & Bamboo crafts and traditional painting crafts.

Handicraft Exports
The handicrafts exports had witnessed a serious down turn due to recessionary trends in major markets. However, from September 2009 onwards monthly exports of handicrafts had

Marketing Support

Skill Upgradation
22,600 120000 100000 80000 1,05,175

Handicraft Exports
12000 10,892 9000 32,217 Rs in crore 85,300 11,224

60000 5,800 11,740 3,817 8,135 40000 20000 0

6000

252 domestic marketing events organized benefiting 24,027 artisans and generating sales of over Rs.92 crore. Gandhi Shilp Bazaars at 1.4 locations held every day in some part of the country, where craftsmen showcase and sell their products without the involvement of middlemen. 7 Sourcing shows organised. More than 350 cluster groups participated in these shows and business worth Rs 6.78 crore generated.

Way Forward
50,000 artisans will be empowered through skill up-gradation, design and soft skills interventions. Rs.110 crore to be generated through sale of handicrafts through events like Gandhi Shilp Bazars, Exhibitions and Sourcing shows Health insurance coverage to be extended to 8.40 lakh artisanal families. Issuance of 40,000 artisan credit cards through different banks to facilitate credit sanction of Rs.100-120 crore in 2010-11.

DTU
2008-09

HRD 2009-10

AHVY

Total

3000

Geographical Indication
9 more crafts registered for Geographical Indication increasing the number of the crafts registered so far from 24 to 33. The 9 crafts registered include Budithi Bell & Brass metal, Kalamkari machili

Number of Trainees 0 2008-2009 2009-2010

Design & Technology Upgradation Scheme (DTU), Human Resource Development (HRD) and Ambedkar Hastshilp Vikas Yojana (AHVY)

22 Ministry of Textiles

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milestones | 2009-10

18

Fabric and Yarn Production


Production of Fabrics in Powerloom Sector
40000 33,648 6000 30000 Mn. Sq. Mtrs. Mn. Sq. Mtrs. 4500

Production of Fabrics in Handloom Sector


7500

36,539 6,677

6,788

20000

3000

10000

1500

0 2008-09 2009-2010

0 2008-09 2009-2010

Production of Fabrics in Hosiery Sector


14000

Production of Spun Yarn


5000 4,188 3,914

13,581

13000 12,077 Mn. Sq. Mtrs. 12000 Mn. Kg.

4000

3000

11000

2000

10000

10000

0 2008-09 2009-2010

0 2008-09 2009-2010

24 Ministry of Textiles

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