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01-04_Ch17-European Renaissance

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1. Italian author of The Divine Comedy.
2. This four-armed, four-legged drawing of a man
represents the Renaissance's obsession with
measuring (quantifying) nature. (2 words)
4. Author of "In Praise of Folly".
East - West

3. 95 formal statements attacking the "pardon-
merchants". Nailed on the door of Castle church
in Wittenberg. (2 words)
5. The exclusion of religious considerations from
civic affairs. Additionally, the social movement
toward a greater emphasis on the non-religious
elements of human existence.
East - West

7. An Italian author of a famous political text that
modeled its protagonist on King Ferdinand II of
Spain. It was written in the vernacular.
9. A person faithful to the Roman Catholic
religion, but compelled to express his views not in
accord with papal policy. (2 words)
12. Benefactor, supporter, or role model for an
artist.
13. A movement spearheaded by an ofce of the
Catholic Church. Its purpose was to address the
spread of heresy within Catholic Europe.
17. Sculptor and painter. Great works include
"David", "Moses", and the Sistine Chapel.
19. This is also known as the "Catholic
Reformation". This movement was inspired and
led by the Reforming Popes. It's goal was to
address the excesses of Church ofcials. (2
words)
21. A painter, sculptor, and scientist. Credited with
such works as "The Last Supper", the "Mona
Lisa", and the "Sforza Horse".
22. This pope was a patron of the Arts. He
commissioned works by artists like Raphael and
Michelangelo. (2 words)
23. Philosophical and artistic movement
emphasizing the centrality of humanity (Man).
24. A priest with a zeal to establish a fundamental
Christian lifestyle in Florence. He successfully led
a rebellion to overthrow the Medici. He was the
organizer of "The Bonres of the Vanities".
25. Spanish novelist credited with writing one of
the greatest novels of all time- Don Quixote.
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6. An artistic technique that creates the illusion of
a three-dimensional space on a two-dimensional
surface.
8. This movement, accelerated by the Protestant
Reformation, resulted in the establishment of non-
Catholic Christian churches.
10. A category of painting employing wet plaster
as a medium.
11. Patriarch of the most powerful banking family
in Florence and Europe in the 15th C.
12. A category of painting whose subject and
emphasis is an individual.
14. A period in European History distinguished by
the reinvigorated interest in the arts and sciences
of the Classical period.
15. This pope issued a papal bull endorsing the
authority of the Vatican to sell indulgences. (2
words)
16. This Florentine banking family is credited for
funding much of the creativity of Italian
Renaissance artists and thinkers.
18. Pardons from the Pope, often in the form of a
certicate, that released the holder from
performing the penance prescribed for a sin.
20. A literary form focusing on the life and exploits
of its author.

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