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AT1808

1.5A Ultra Low Dropout Regulator


Immense Advance Tech.

Adjustable output from 0.8V Input Voltage as low as 1.8V Enable Function 250mV dropout @1A Over current and over temperature protection 5A quiescent current in shutdown P-CH design to reduce the operation current Full industrial temperature range V OUT Power Good Signal

Notebook computers Battery powered systems Motherboards/Peripheral cards Telecom/Networking cards Industrial Applications Set top boxes Wireless infrastructure Medical equipment

The AT1808 is a high performance positive voltage regulator designed for use in applications requiring very low input voltage and very low dropout voltage at up to 1.5A amps. It operates with a V IN as low as 1.8V, with output voltage programmable as low as 0.8V. The AT1808 features ultra low dropout, ideal for applications where V OUT is very close to V IN . Additionally, the AT1808 has an enable pin to further reduce power dissipation while shut down. The enable pin may be tied to V IN if it is not required for ON/OFF control. The AT1808 provides excellent regulation over variations in line , load and temperature. The AT1808 provides a Power Good signal to indicate if the voltage level of V OUT reaches 92% of its rating value. The optimum thermal condition has to consider the layout placement and application to achieve its satisfied high output current requirement. The AT1808 are available in SOP-8, PSOP-8 and SOT-223 packages.

(TOP VIEW)

AT 1808-A S8 R
1 PG
IAT Circuit Type Output Voltage A :Adj, 1.0 : 1.0V 1.2 : 1.2V, 1.5 : 1.5V 1.8 : 1.8V, 2.5 : 2.5V 2.8 : 2.8V, 3.0 : 3.0V 3.3 : 3.3V Shipping R: Tape & Reel T: Tube S8 : SOP-8 SF8 : PSOP-8 KH : SOT-223

SOP-8
GND 8 ADJ 7 VOUT 6 VOUT 5

1 PG 2 EN 3 VIN 4 VIN

GND 8 NC 7
VOUT 6 VOUT 5

2 EN 3 VIN 4 VIN

ADJ Version

Fixed Output Version

PSOP-8
1 PG GND 8 2 EN 3 VIN
ADJ 7 VOUT 6

1 PG GND 8 2 EN
NC 7

8 7 6 5

1 2 3 4

3 VIN VOUT 6

4 VIN VOUT 5

4 VIN VOUT 5
Fixed Output Version

ADJ Version

(BOTTOM VIEW)

SOT-223

GND
VIN

VOUT

Ver.1.04
1

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AT1808
1.5A Ultra Low Dropout Regulator
Immense Advance Tech.

Pin Name
PG EN

Pin Description
Assert high once VOUT reaches 92% of its rating voltage. Open-drain output. Enable Input. Pulling this pin below 0.4V turns the regulator off, reducing the quiescent current to a fraction of its operating value. The device will be enabled if this pin is left open. Connect to VIN if not being used. Input voltage. A large bulk capacitance should be placed closely to this pin to ensure that the input supply does not sag below 1.8V. The pin is the power output of the device. For the adjustable versions of the AT1808. This is the input to the error amplifier. The addition reference voltage is 0.8Vreferenced to ground. The output range is 0.8V to 5V: VOUT = 0.8 (R1+R2) Volts R2

VIN VOUT

ADJ

GND THERMAL PAD

Reference ground. Pad for heatsinking purposes. Connect to ground plane using multiple vias. Not electrically connected internally.

Adjustable Version

VIN
10K R1

AT1808
4 3 2 1

VIN

ENABLE PG C1

VIN VIN EN PG

VOUT VOUT ADJ GND

5 6 7 8

VOUT

R1 C2 R2

VOUT = Fixed Output Version

0.8 (R1+R2) Volts R2

VIN

10K R1 VIN ENABLE PG


C1

AT1808
4 3 2 1

VIN VIN EN PG

VOUT VOUT NC GND

5 6 7 8

VOUT

C2

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AT1808
1.5A Ultra Low Dropout Regulator
Immense Advance Tech.

VIN Current Limit 1.5uA FB


+

VOUT R1* ADJ**

EN Thermal Shutdown PG Vref x 92% FB

* Feedback network in fixed versions only * *Adjustable version only

0.8V REF

R2*

GND

+ -

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AT1808
1.5A Ultra Low Dropout Regulator
Immense Advance Tech.

Parameter
VIN, EN, VOUT, PG, addition Absolute Voltage Power Dissipation Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient SOP-8 PSOP-8 (Note) SOT-223 Operating Ambient Temperature Range Operating Junction Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Lead Temperature(Soldering) 5 Sec. ESD Rating (Human Body Mode)
Notes: 2 square inch of FR-4 , double sided, 1 oz. minimum copper weight.

Symbol

Max Value
6

Unit
V W

PD

Internally Limited
160 36 136 -40 to +85 -40 to +125 -65 to +150 260 2

JA

C/W C C C C kV

TA TJ TSTG TLEAD VESD

Unless specified: VEN=VIN . Adjustable version: VIN=3.3V and ILOAD= 10A to 1A, Fixed version: VIN= VOUT+0.5V and ILOAD= 10A to 1A. TJ=25C

Parameter
VIN Supply Voltage Range Supply Current Quiescent Current VOUT Output Voltage (1) (Fixed Voltage) Line Regulation (1) Load Regulation (1) Dropout Voltage (1) (2) VOUT(CONT) Current Limit(4)

Symbol

Conditions

Min

Typ Max Unit

VIN ISS IQ VIN = 5.5V, VEN = 0V

1.8 0.4 5

5.5 1.45 10

V mA A

VOUT Reg_line

VOUT 1.3V, VIN=1.8V ,ILOAD =10mA VOUT >1.3V, VIN=(VOUT +0.5V) VOUT 1.3V, VIN=1.8V to 5.5V ,I =10mA VOUT >1.3V,VIN=(VOUT +0.5V) to 5.5V LOAD

-2%

VOUT +2% 0.2 0.1 550 250 250 1.0 1.0 650 350 350

V %/V %

VOUT 1.3V, VIN=1.8V ,10mA ILOAD 1A Reg_load V OUT >1.3V, VIN=(VOUT +0.5V) Fix. VD 1.2V VOUT 1.5V ,ILOAD =1A VOUT >1.5V ,ILOAD =1A

mV

Adj. VOUT =2.5V

ICL

1.6

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AT1808
1.5A Ultra Low Dropout Regulator
Immense Advance Tech.

Unless specified: VEN=VIN . Adjustable version: VIN=3.3V and ILOAD= 10A to 1A, Fixed version: VIN= VOUT+0.5V and ILOAD= 10A to 1A. TJ=25C

Parameter
ADJ Reference Voltage (1) Adjust Pin Current (4) Adjust Pin Threshold(5) EN Enable Pin Current Enable Pin Threshold

Symbol

Conditions

Min

Typ

Max Unit

VREF IADJ VTH(ADJ)

VIN =3.3V, VADJ=VOUT, ILOAD =10mA VADJ = VREF

0.788

0.8 80

0.812 200 0.40

V nA V

0.05

0.16

IEN VIH VIL

VEN=0V
1.6

1.5

10

A V

0.4

PG VOUT Power Good Voltage Hysteresis VTHPG THYPG


92 7 % %

Over Temperature Protection High Trip Level Hysteresis THI THYST


160 20 C C

Notes: (1) Low duty cycle pulse testing with Kelvin connections required. (2) Defined as the input to output differential at which the output voltage drops to 2% below the value measured at a differential of 0.8V, and VOUT set to 2.5V . (3) Required to maintain regulation. Voltage set resistors R1 and R2 are usually utilized to meet this requirement. Adjustable versions only. (4) Guaranteed by design. (5) When VADJ exceeds this threshold, the "Sense Select" switch disconnects the internal feedback chain from the error amplifier and connects VADJ instead.

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AT1808
1.5A Ultra Low Dropout Regulator
Immense Advance Tech.

(1) Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage


1

(2) Quiescent Current vs. Temperature


1

Quiescent Current (mA)

0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5

Quiescent Current (mA)

0.9

0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1

0 -45 -35 -25 -15 -5

5 15 25 35 45 55 65 75 85

Input Voltage (V)

Temperature (C)

(3) Reference Voltage vs. Input Voltage


820

(4) Reference Voltage vs. Load Current


820

Reference Voltage (mV)

816 812 808 804 800 796 792 788 784 780 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5

Reference Voltage (mV)

816 812 808 804 800 796 792 788 784 780 0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1

ILOAD=1A

Input Voltage (V)

Load Current (A)

(5) Reference Voltage vs. Input Voltage


0.812

Reference Voltage (V)

0.808 0.804 0.8 0.796 0.792 0.788

3.5

4.5

5.5

Input Voltage (V)


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AT1808
1.5A Ultra Low Dropout Regulator
Immense Advance Tech.

Introduction The AT1808 is intended for applications where high current capability and very low dropout voltage are required. It provides a very simple, low cost solution that uses very little PCB real estate. Additional features include an enable pin to allow for a very low power consumption standby mode, and a fully adjustable output. Component Selection Input capacitor :A minimum of 10F ceramic capacitor is recommended to be placed directly next to the VIN pin. This allows for the device being some distance from any bulk capacitance on the rail. Additionally, bulk capacitance of about 100F may be added closely to the input supply pin of the AT1808 to ensure that VIN does not sag, improves load transient response. Output Capacitor : A minimum bulk capacitance of 10F, along with a 0.1F ceramic decoupling capacitor is recommended. Increasing the bulk capacitance will improve the overall transient response. The use of multiple lower value ceramic capacitors in parallel to achieve the desired bulk capacitance will not cause stability issues. Although designed for use with ceramic output capacitors , and thus will also work comfortably with tantalum output capacitors. External Voltage Selection Resistors : The use of 1% resistors, and consider for system stability and power losing , we recommend to design high dividing resistance (R1>100K ) to strengthen the benefits which AT1808 has inherent . Noise Immunity : In very electrically noisy environments, it is recommended that 0.1F ceramic capacitors be placed from VIN to GND and VOUT to GND as close to the device pins as possible.

Parallel a small cap (ex:100p) would be recommended to improve the transient response. Thermal Considerations The power dissipation in the AT1808 is approximately equal to the product of the output current and the input to output voltage differential: PD (VIN - VOUT)*ILOAD

The absolute worst-case dissipation is given by: PD(MAX) = (VIN(MAX) - VOUT(MIN))xILOAD(MAX) +VIN(MAX)xIG(MAX) For a typical scenario, VIN=3.3V and ILOAD=0.9A, therefore: VIN(MAX) =3.465V, VOUT(MIN)=2.744V and IG(MAX) =1.75mA, Thus PD(MAX) =0.64W. Using this formula, and assuming TA(MAX)=85C, we can calculate the maximum thermal impedance allowable to maintain TJ 125C: (TJ(MAX) - TA(MAX) ) PD(MAX) (125-85) =62.5C/W 0.64 5%, VOUT=2.8V

(J-A)(MAX) =

The package thermal performance may be enhanced by attaching an external heat sink to the thermal pad.

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AT1808
1.5A Ultra Low Dropout Regulator
Immense Advance Tech.

C F E M L D

REF. A B C D E F M H L G

DIMENSIONS Millimeters Min. Min.


5.80 4.80 3.80 0 0.40 0.15 0 0.31 1.35 6.20 5.00 4.00 8 0.90 0.26 0.25 0.51 1.75

1.27 TYP.

(mm)
0.75

1.50

7.20

1.275 3.825 4.10

1.40

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AT1808
1.5A Ultra Low Dropout Regulator
Immense Advance Tech.

C X Thermal pad F E A PIN INDENT Y M L D

DIMENSIONS Millimeters REF. Min. Max. 5.80 6.20 A 4.80 5.00 B 3.80 4.00 C 0 8 D 0.40 0.90 E 0.15 0.26 F 0 0.25 M 0.31 0.51 H 1.35 1.75 L 1.27 TYP. G 3.30 TYP. X 2.50 TYP. Y

(mm)
0.75

1.50

Thermal Pad

7.20

2.80

0.70

1.275 3.825 4.10

1.40

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AT1808
1.5A Ultra Low Dropout Regulator
Immense Advance Tech.

3 B

H D E

A 4

Symbol

Dimensions In Millimeters

Min
6.70 2.90 0.02 0 0.60 0.25

Max
7.30 3.10 0.10 10 0.80 0.35 13 TYP. 2.30 REF. 6.70 6.70 3.70 3.70 1.80

J 1

A C D E I H B J 1 2 3 4 5

6.30 6.30 3.30 3.30 1.40

Note: Information provided by IAT is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, we cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in an IAT product; nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. We reserve the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice. Life Support Policy: IAT does not authorize any IAT product for use in life support devices and/or systems. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (I) are intended for surgical implant into the body or (II) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform, when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. www.iatiat.com

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