ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (3-0-0)

Objective: This course introduces the students to the environmental consequences of Industries, development actions etc. and the methods of minimizing their impact through technology and legal systems. Module I Ecological Concepts and Natural Resources: Ecological perspective and value of environment. Environmental auditing, Biotic components, Ecosystem Process: Energy, Food Chain, Water cycle, Oxygen cycle, Nitrogen cycle etc., Environmental gradients, Tolerance levels of environment factor, EU, US and Indian Environmental Law, Global Perspective. Chemistry in Environmental Engineering: Atmospheric chemistry, Soil chemistry, Material balances and Reactor configurations. Module II Water Pollution: water quality standards and parameters, Assessment of water quality, Aquatic pollution, Estuarine water quality, Marine pollution, Organic content parameters, Ground water Contamination, Water table and Aquifer, Ground water recharge. Water quality parameter and standards. Water Treatment: Water treatment processes, Pre-treatment of water, Conventional process, Advanced water treatment process. Waste Water Treatment: DO and BOD of Waste water treatment process, pretreatment, primary and secondary treatment of waste water, Activated sludge treatment: Anaerobic digestion and its microbiology, Reactor configurations and methane production. Application of anaerobic digestion. Air Pollution : Air pollution and pollutants, criteria pollutants, Acid deposition, Global climate change green house gases, non-criteria pollutants, emission standard form industrial sources, air pollution metereology, Atmospheric dispersion. Industrial Air Emission Control: Characterization of air stream, Equipment selection, Equipment design, Special Methods: Flue gas desulphurization, NOx removal, Fugitive emissions. Module III Solid Waste Management Source classification and composition of MSW: properties and separation, storage and transportation, MSW Management, Waste minimization of MSW, Reuse and recycling, Hazardous Waste Management, Hazardous waste and their generation, Transportation and treatment of hazardous waste: Incinerators, Inorganic waste treatment, handling of treatment plant residue. Waste minimization techniques. Noise Pollution: Physical Properties of sound, Noise criteria, Noise Standards, Noise measurement, Noise control. Environment impact Assessment, Origin and procedure of EIA, Project Screening for EIA, Scope studies, Preparation and review of EIS. Text Book 1. Environmental Engineering Irwin/ McGraw Hill International Edition, 1997, G. Kiely, 2.Environmental Engineering & Safety by Prof B.K. Mohapatra, Seven Seas Publication,Cuttack Reference Books 1. Environmental Engineering by Arcadio P. Sincero & Gergoria A.Sincero PHI Publication 2. Principles of Environmental Engineering and Science, M. L. Davis and S. J. Masen, McGraw Hill International Edition, 2004 3. Environmental Science, Curringham & Saigo, TMH, 4. Man and Environment by Dash & Mishra

PRODUCTION & OPERATION MANAGEMENT

Objective : The course aims at acquainting all engineering graduates irrespective of their specializations the basic issues and tools of managing production and operations functions of an organization. Module I 1. Operations Function in an Organization, Manufacturing Vrs Service Operations, System view of Operations, Strategic Role of Operations, Operations Strategies for Competitive Advantage, Operations Quality and Productivity Focus, Meeting Global Challenges of Production and Operations Imperatives. (3 Hours) 2. Designing Products, Services and Processes: New Product Design- Product Life Cycle, Product Development Process, Process Technology : Project, Jobshop, Batch, Assembly Line, Continuous Manufacturing; Process Technology Life Cycle, Process Technology Trends, FMS, CIM, CAD, CAM; Design for Services, Services Process Technology. (4 Hours) 3. Work Study: Methods Study- Techniques of Analysis, recording, improvement and standardization; Work Measurement : Work Measurement Principles using Stopwatch Time Study, Predetermined Motion Time Standards and Work Sampling, Standard Time Estimation. (4 Hours) Module II 4. Location and Layout Planning : Factor Influencing Plant and Warehouse Locations, Impact of Location on cost and revenues. Facility Location Procedure and Models : Qualitative Models, Breakeven Analysis, location Model, centroid method. Layout Planning: Layout Types : Process Layout, Product Layout, Fixed Position Layout Planning, block diagramming, line balancing, computerized layout planning- overview. Group Technology (4 Hours) 5. Forecasting : Principles and Method, Moving Average, weighted Moving Average, Exponential Smoothing, Winters Method for Seasonal Demand, Forecasting Error.(4 Hours) 6. Manufacturing Planning and Control : The Framework and Components : Aggregate Planning, Master Production Scheduling, Rough-cut-Capacity Planning, Material Requirements Planning, Capacity Requirements Planning. (5 Hours) Module III 7. Sequencing and Scheduling : Single Machine Sequencing : Basics and Performance Evaluation Criteria, Methods for Minimizing Mean Flow Time, Parallel Machines : Minimization of Makespan, Flowshop sequencing : 2 and 3 machines cases : Johnsons Rule and Jobshop Scheduling : Priority dispatching Rules. (3 Hours) 8. Inventory Control : Relevant Costs, Basic EOQ Model, Model with Quantity discount, Economic Batch Quantity, Periodic and Continuous Review Systems, Safety Stock, Reorder Point and Order Quantity Calculations. ABC Analysis. (4 Hours) 9. Modern Trends in Manufacturing : Just in Time (JIT) System : Shop Floor Control By Kanbans, Total Quality Management, Total Productive Maintenance, ISO 9000, Quality Circle, Kaizen, Poka Yoke, Supply Chain Management. (4 Hours) Reference Book: 1. S.N.Chary, Production and Operations Management, Tata McGraw Hill. 2. R. Paneerselvam, Production and Operations Management, Prentice Hall of India. 3. Aswathappa & Bhatt Production & Operations Management, HPH. 4. Gaither & Frazier - Operations Management, Cengage Publication 5. Russell & Taylor - Operations Management, PHI Publication 6. Chase, Aquilanno, Jacob & Agarwal - Operations Management, TMH Publication. 7. E.E. Adam and R.J. Ebert Production and Operations Management, Prentice Hall of India

POWER PLANT ENGINEERING

Module- I (13Hrs) INTRODUCTION Different sources (Conventional and nonconventional) of energy and the principle of power generation only, Types of power plant and site selection, overall view of a steam power plant. STEAM GENERATOR Fossil fuel steam generators, classification, circulation in water tube boilers, Modern high pressure water tube boilers( both sub critical and super critical), Boiler mounting and accessories, Combustion equipment: air supply systems (Natural and Mechanical Draught Systems). Pulverized coal burning systems and Basics of Fluidized bed combustion, Feed water treatment (Necessity & general consideration only). Boiler performance calculations. FLOW THROUGH NOZZLES Types of nozzles and their area of application & related calculation, critical pressure & chocked flow, super saturated flow. Effect of friction and nozzle efficiency Module II 13Hrs STEAM TURBINES Turbine types, Variation of Pressure and Velocity in different types of turbines, Simple impulse Turbines, Flow through turbine blades and velocity diagram, Pressure compounded impulse turbines and Velocity compounded impulse turbines. Turbine power and related calculations. REACTION TURBINES Reaction turbines Flow through blades and velocity diagram, degrees of reaction, Parsons turbine, power and related calculations, Blade height calculations, Losses in steam turbines, Reheat factor & condition line, Governing of turbines. Module III 14 Hrs STEAM CONDENSER & CIRCULATING WATER SYSTEMS Types, Surface condenser, Performance calculation, Air removal methods, Vacuum & vacuum efficiency. Cooling towers.(types, principle of operation and performance) NUCLEAR POWER PLANT Introduction, Nuclear fuels, Nuclear fission, Reactor components, & materials and classification,, Boiling Water Reactor (BWR), Pressurized water Reactor (PWR), CANDU Reactor, Gas cooled Reactors, Liquid metal fast breeder Reactor. Heavy water Reactors .Waste disposal and Safety of Nuclear power plant ECONOMICS OF POWER PLANT Basic definitions, cost of electrical energy( Fixed cost and operating cost), Types of tariff, Types of loads( typical load curves), Economic Load sharing Books recommended 1. Power plant Engineering ; - By P.K. Nag (2nd edition) TMH 2. Power Plant Engineering by Arora and Domkundwar, Dhanpat Rai publications Reference: 1.. Power Plant Engineering by Yadav 2. Power Plant Engineering by Rajput 3. Power plant technology : By E.I. Wakil TMH 4. Power Plant Engineering by C.Elanchezhian, Sarvanakumar, Vijayramnath, IK International Publishing house Pvt Ltd

MARKETING MANAGEMENT (3-0-0)

Objective of the Course: The course aims at introducing the basic concepts of marketing to the undergraduate students in engineering. The learning shall help the students in better designing, manufacturing and selling product/ service packages keeping competitive market, customers and cost in view. Module I (10 hours) Marketing Management: Concept, Process, Functions and relevance in the current context. Marketing Environment: Elements of micro and macro environment Competition Analysis: Factors contributing to competition, porters five forces model, Identifying and analyzing competitors. Marketing Planning : Exploring Opportunity, Product market selection, Marketing Planning Process. Market Research and Information Systems: Research Process, The Internet and World Wide Web based Information collection and processing, Database, Data Warehouses and Data Mining, Global Market Research. Consumer Behavior: Factors influencing consumer behavior, consumer decision process. Organizational buying behavior. Module II (10 hours) Market Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning: Definition, Bases of segmenting consumer and Industrial markets. Target Market strategies: Market Positioning. Market Demand Forecasting: Key Terms, Forecasting Tools: Short term tools: Moving average and Exponential smoothing methods, Long-term forecasting Tools: Time series analysis, Econometrics methods, Qualitative tools : Buying Intention Survey, Sales Force Opinion and Delphi Techniques. Product Planning : Product Life Cycle, New Product Development Process, Branding Strategy, Positioning a Brand, Brand Equity, Packaging and Labeling, Product-mix and Product Line, Planned Obsolescence. Module III (10 hours) Pricing Decision: Objectives and Factors influencing pricing, Pricing method and strategies. Integrated Marketing Communication(IMC)- Concept of IMC, the marketing communication process, Promotion Mix, elements of promotion mix, Direct marketing. Channels of Distributions: Types of intermediaries, functions of distribution channels, channel levels, Designing Distribution Channels, Physical Distribution, Supply Chain Management (Basic only). Trends in Marketing: Green Marketing, Customer Relationship Management, Emarketing, Rural Marketing and Service Marketing (concepts only) Text Book: 1. Etzel , Walker ,Stanton and Pandit, Marketing, 14/e, Tata McGraw Hill. 2. Saxena, Marketing Management Tata McGraw Hill, 4/e. Reference 1. Grewal, Levy, Marketing Tata McGraw Hill, special Indian edition. 2. Karunakaran Marketing Management, Himalaya Publishing House, 2010/e. 3. Kotler, Keller,Koshy and Jha, Marketing Management, 13/e, Pearson Education