&KLQDKHDOWKSURILOH 0 10 20 Percentage of total Other diseases Pneumonia Birth asphyxia Prematurity Congenital anomalies njuries Diarrhoea Neonatal sepsis HV/ADS Malaria Measles 0 0 0 1 3 10 11 15 16 17 25 Distribution of causes of deaths in children under-5 (2010) 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 0 20 40 D e a t h s
p e r
1 0 0 0
liv e
b ir t h s Under-5 mortality rate Country Regional av erage Global av erage G e n e r a l Total population (thousands) Population liv ing in urban areas (%) Gross national income per capita (PPP int. $) M o r t a lit y
a n d
b u r d e n
o f
d is e a s e Lif e expectancy at birth* (y ears) Male Female Both sexes Under-f iv e mortality rate (per 1000 liv e births) Both sexes Adult mortality rate* (probability of dy ing between 15 and 60 y ears per 1000 population) Both sexes Maternal mortality ratio (per 100 000 liv e births) Prev alence of HV * (per 1000 adults aged 15 to 49) Prev alence of tuberculosis (per 100 000 population) ... ... 1 348 932 50 50 47 10 869 10 218 7 640 68 71 66 75 77 72 74 76 72 57 19 18 176 116 116 210 49 37 8 1 1 178 139 108 Selected indicators (2010) 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 0 20 40 60 80 100 P e r c e n t a g e DTP3 immunization among 1-year-olds Country Regional average 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 0 20 40 60 80 P e r c e n t a g e Children aged under-5 stunted 1995 2000 2005 2010 0 200 400 600 U S $
( a t
a v e r a g e
e x c h a n g e
r a t e ) Per capita total expenditure on health China is located in the WHO Western Pacif ic Region. Communicable Noncommunicable njuries C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e 0 50 100 P e r c e n t a g e 19 15 63 65 18 19 Distribution of years of life lost by causes (2008) * Data ref er to latest year available f rom2005. For specif ic years and ref erences, visit the Global Health Ob- servatory at www.who.int/gho. ** For data source and year, see the World Health Statistics 2012. Last update: May 2012. &KLQDKHDOWKSURILOH Contraceptive prevalence Antenatal care (4+ visits) Births attended by skilled health personnel Measles immunization (1-yr-olds) Smear- positive TB treatment- success C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e 0 20 40 60 80 100 P e r c e n t a g e 80 85 91 96 97 99 93 95 Utilisation of health services* nequities in health service utilization** 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 0 20 40 60 80 100 P e r c e n t a g e Population using improved water and sanitation PopuIation using improved water and sanitation mproved drinking-water sources mproved sanitation f acilities Raised blood glucose (aged 25+), 2008 Male Female Raised blood pressure (aged 25+), 2008 Male Female Obesity (aged 20+), 2008 Male Female Tobacco use (aged 15+), 2009 Male Female C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e 0 20 40 60 80 P e r c e n t a g e 9.2 9.6 8.6 9.4 28.7 29.8 23.7 25.6 5.1 4.6 6.8 6.5 51.0 51.0 4.0 2.0 Adult risk factors China is located in the WHO Western Pacif ic Region. nequities in mortality** Physicians Nurses & midwives C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e C o u n t r y R e g io n a l a v e r a g e 0 5 10 15 20 P e r
1 0
0 0 0
p o p u la t io n 14.8 14.2 18.4 13.8 Health workforce*