Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Data
TCP/IP Network
IED
Intelligent Electronic Device
Event Event
Copyright 2004 UCA -4-
PDIS
Distance Protection
Protection
PDIS
Distance Protection
Substation Application; long term stable (IEC 61850-7-3 and 7-4) Abstract interface (IEC 61850-7-2)
Mapping
7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Copyright 2004 UCA -7-
Application modeling
Logical nodes as the core components of the object model The hierarchical object model Specification of logical nodes and common data classes From point lists to an object oriented data model The configuration language
Application modeling
Logical Node XCBR Position (m) Operation capability (m) Operation counter (o) Position sensor alarm (ex)
Application modeling
Physical Device PISA_Q0_L3 Logical Device Q0_L3/ Logical Node XCBR Logical Device B_L3/ Logical Node B0_SIMG Logical Node B1_SIMG
Application modeling
XCBR SIMG
Primary technology
Copyright 2004 UCA - 11 -
Secondary technology
Application modeling
Mapping
TCP/IP Network
MMS
LN LN
LN
XCBR1
Position
...
Mode
Application modeling
Q8 Q9 Q51 Q0 Q52 T1
Copyright 2004 UCA - 13 -
Q52_XSWI
Q1
Q1_XSWI
Application modeling
Logical Node
Information model
IED BayUnit
Protection distance
PDIS PDIS
PTOC
Str
general dirGeneral phsA dirPhsA
status
PTRC PTRC
PTRC Tr
general phsA
status
TrgMod spVal
settings
Application modeling
+ + -
Basic type
Primitive component
Application modeling
The dataset
Q52_XSWI pos
Application modeling
Application modeling
Information exchange
Client / Server and peer-to-peer communication Reporting GOOSE Transmission of sampled values Communication protocols
Information exchange
Communication concepts
Physical Device
ACSI Client
Physical Device
ACSI Server Data Data Data
Client / Server communication Application of client server communication typical SCADA application like control of switchgear or transmission of events (Reporting) Store and retrieve sequence of events (log) Transfer of files (i.e. Comtrade files)
Copyright 2004 UCA - 20 -
reports
Physical Device
ACSI Server Data Data Data
Application
Application
Physical Device
Information exchange
Communication concepts
Physical Device
ACSI Client
Applications of "peer-to-peer" communication tripping of circuit breakers: Application short information that needs to be transmitted with a low probability of loss within a GOOSE Message few milliseconds Sampled Values transmission of sampled values from instrumental multicast transformers: high amount of data, to be transmitted Application within a few milliseconds, loss of data needs to be Physical Device detected Subscriber
Physical Device
ACSI Server Data Data Data
Application
Information exchange
Information flow
Client Get, GetDef, ... <values> Client Set, Operate, .. <values> confirmation Client Report <values> Server
Data
Server
Data
Server
Data
Subscriber
multicast <values>
Publisher
Data
Subscriber
Information exchange
Control
Server (Control Object) Select (open) Select rsp+ Operate (open) Operate rsp+ Activate output Select
Activation of device mechanism
Client
Operated Device
between open
Acquisition of status from device
Deactivate output
Information exchange
Reporting
Server event event BufTm event Report Report, BufTm > 0
Client
Events
Data change Integrity period expired (cyclic report) General interrogation (on request)
event
Information exchange
Reason
Information exchange
Publisher
On On On On Off | n Off n-1 On Off On On Off | n-1 On On On On Off | n
Off On
Copyright 2004 UCA - 26 -
On
Subscriber
Information exchange
n-1
n-3
n-2
n-3
n-3 n-1 n
Subscriber
Publisher
Information exchange
Communication protocols
Use of state of the art communication protocols like TCP/IP and Ethernet with priority tagging
Immediate benefit from progress in communication technology (e.g. higher bandwidth and scalable configuration)
Application
High speed Client-server