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Grid Integration The Real Challenge

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Dietmar Retzmann

Power Transmission Solutions

1.

ntroduction
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CO2 Reduction Green Energy Megacities Security of Supply


Power Transmission Solutions

EUs Offshore Programme EEPR: A huge Challenge

2030: Up to

350 GW

of Wind Power !

Source: EEPR-Meeting 2011-03-15&16, Brussels

06-2012

E T PS S/Re

Power Transmission Solutions

Solutions for Grid Access: AC and DC with SVC PLUS and HVDC PLUS

DC Solution 33 kV AC 132 kV AC HVDC PLUS 320 kV DC AC Solution

33 kV AC

132 kV AC SVC PLUS


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Turnkey Responsibility from comprehensive Studies to Commercial Operation System and Design Studies Procurement, Transport, Erection, Commissioning

Commercial Operation

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Power Transmission Solutions

Example of System and Design Studies: Dynamic Modeling of a big Number of Wind Generators System Resonances System Interactions

Grid Code & Power Quality:


Source: EWIS Interim Report June-2008

Fault-Ride Through Reactive Power Injection Voltage Dip Compensation


Power Transmission Solutions

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E T PS S/Re

P rojects
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2.

and

Applications
Power Transmission Solutions

Grid Access of Green Energy with SVC PLUS: Thanet, UK 2 SVC PLUS Systems for 300 MW Wind Farm

2009

SVC PLUS: 2 x +/- 35 MVAr


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Grid Access of Green Energy with SVC PLUS: Greater Gabbard, UK 3 SVC PLUS Systems
SVC PLUS: 3 x +/- 50 MVAr

2010
SVC PLUS:
4

2011

x +/- 50 MVAr and London Array


Worlds largest Offshore Wind Farm 630 MW & Upgrade up to 1 GW
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Inner Gabbard Substation well arrived and lifted into Position

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Power Transmission Solutions

HVDC PLUS in Germany four Offshore DC Projects from 567 MW to 864 MW: SylWin1, BorWin2 and HelWin1&2

2013

2015
+/- 320 kV 864 MW

SylWin1
+/- 300 kV 800 MW

Onshore DC Station
=
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Power Transmission Solutions

= =

= =

HelWin1

= =

= =

~ ~

= =

~ ~

= =

Offshore DC Station

+/- 250 kV 576 MW

~ ~

BorWin2

= =
+/- 320 kV 690 MW

~ ~

= =

HelWin2

= =

== ~ = ~ =

Example of Germany: Reasons for DC Overlay Grid

Infeed of up to 75 GW of Wind Power in Northern Part of Germanys AC Grid (NDP 2022) this requires controlled Transmission with DC Nuclear: shut-down
Source: 9. Information Session, 5 Oct. 2011, Regensburg, Germany
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New Hydro Power Plants


Power Transmission Solutions

Green Energy: Prospects of Solar Power from Deserts

3. Conclusions
Solar Power Collector Areas for Electricity Demand of:

= Middle-East and North Africa

Source: TREC - 2007


Trans-Mediterranean Renewable Energy Cooperation

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Power Transmission Solutions

The Vision: DC Energy Highway why not in Europe too ? Thank You for Your Attention !

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Power Transmission Solutions

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