HOW THE PERFORMANCE OF THE PROJECT COULD BE IMPROVED IN MALAYSIA.

EARLY EDUCATION CURRICULUM TRANSFORMATION IN CHILDREN

Referring Rohaty & Abu Bakar Mohd Nordin Majzub (1989), Kemas (Community Development) has opened 10 kindergartens in rural areas to help people who are poor. Jewellery has opened Park Child Care (TASKA) is consistent with the New Philosophy of Rural Development. In which case, this program provides services to rural communities, urban and suburban areas for low income earners and the poor. Further, the establishment of early education for children of preschool by Felda, Risda (1980) and the Community Relations Council (1976). In 1972, the Curriculum Development Centre has published 'Handbook Preschool Education and has opened 12 of pre-trial in Malaysia. In the same year, Teachers' Training College, Cheras has trained 137 primary school teachers and teachers in preschool education KEMAS to teach in prasekola (Zulkiply Jacob, 2009). In 1981, the Sabah Foundation established the Institute for Kindergarten Teachers at Child Development Center and seek advice from University of Malaya. In December 1991, the Cabinet had met to discuss the pre-school program in Malaysia and on January 27, 1992, the Ministry of Education Malaysia has started meeting to discuss the expansion of preschool. The effect of the above meeting, the Education Act 1996, has expressed on pre-school education in the National Education system. The effect of preschool education act, then at 6 June 2001, the Cabinet meets specific to the expansion of preschool programs. (Zulkiply Jacob, 2009) To implement the resolution, the Ministry of Education Malaysia has began in 2000 early in the formulation of the preschool curriculum, known as the National Preschool Curriculum. A pilot program was implemented in 100 schools across the country in 2002 to ensure the effectiveness of the curriculum (Zulkiply Jacob, 2009).

NETWORK QUALITY SERVICES

Felcra Plantation Services Sdn Bhd (FPSSB) involved in the production of cropsand high yielding paddy, production of agricultural inputs such as bioorganicfertilizers, beneficial microbes (EM), herbicides and pesticides. Felcra Plantation Services Sdn Bhd (FPSSB) comprises a team of professionalswith expertise in the development of smallholder land, farm advisory services and visits to the estate of agronomy and production of quality seeds and terkini.SkopFPSSB services is to enhance productivity and profitable farm-farm developed and managed by FPSSB. Through to all units, FPSSB provide quality service to the customer network as follows: Agronomy Advisory Services recommendations for fertilization.

3C-based Farm Advisory Services (Crop, Cost and Condition). Consulting services include project planning and management development for oil palm, rubber and rice. Project reports and evaluation of the estate to obtain loans. Laboratory analytical services for soil, foliage and seed quality. Supply of quality seeds and high yielding. Study report for environmental impact assessment (EIA) / Environmental MonitoringReport (EMR). BOF steel production Production of Chemical Pesticides Nweed (Glyfos) Nweed (Triclo) Production of Agricultural Chemistry NRICH Bio-Organic Fertilizer Production NRICH Digital mapping Farm (GPS / GIS)
INTRODUCTION OF nkra National Key Result Area or NKRA (NATIONAL KEY RESULT AREAS) is theMalaysian government's efforts to meet the needs of the people after the General Elections 12. NKRA introduced by the Prime Minister of Malaysia, Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak onJuly 11, 2009. [1], Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak became the Prime Minister of Malaysia on 3 April 2008. NKRA strategic direction, planning and implementation in accordance with the Ninth Malaysia Plan 10. It was launched in the Prime Ministerand Members of the Joint Public servants in Putrajaya International Convention Centre (PICC). [2] Chairman of the Steering Board NKRA is Senator Tan Sri Dr Koh Tsu Koon. Chief Executive Officer Performance Management and Delivery Unit (Driver) NKRA isSenator Datuk Seri Idris Jala. Each core areas, the minister was appointed as the lead minister 'or ministerial leadership to lead NKRA set. All ministries, departments and agencies to actively strengthen the ability of state government officials and employees to understand the concept, identify andimplement the requirements of the NKRAs and KPIs at each level. The government is open to all feedback received and is ready to realize all the plans. [3] Now that more Ministers to remove the jacket and rolling up sleeves to see people's problems so they can fix it. People met with the minister in flats crowded markets and bus stations, on busy highways, schools, hospitals, even in areas prone to flooding. Minister prepared era red carpet and receive gift after delivering a speechis over. The Minister should listen to the pulse rakyat.Kabinet Najib formed on 9 April 2009 involving lines smaller cabinet, comprising 28 ministers and 25ministries, compared to 32 ministers and 27 ministries during the administration ofAbdullah.

6 core NKRA NKRAs stipulated are:

Reducing crime - Datuk Seri Hishammuddin Tun Hussein (Minister) Fight against corruption - Datuk Seri Mohamed Nazri Aziz (Minister in the Prime Minister) Expanding access to quality education and affordable - Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin(Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Education) Improving the living standards of low-income households - Datuk Seri ShahrizatAbdul Jalil (Minister of Women, Family and Community) Improving infrastructure in rural and remote areas - Datuk Seri Shafie (Minister of Rural and Regional) Improving urban public transport - Datuk Seri Ong Tee Keat (Transport)
2 important concepts related to community development/hrd

AGRICULTURE development Agriculture is the most important sector in the country especially in the third world countries like Malaysia to developing towards a developed nation. Because agriculture contributes significantly to economic development. In order to achieve sustainable growth, the agricultural sector should be organized and reoriented to improve productivity and competitiveness.

This requires a large shift from small-scale agriculture, a high-tech plants. To this end, participation by a number of private sector and organized farming should be encouraged, especially in food production. To generate new sources of plant growth and activities that have commercial potential to be developed and more linkages will be established with other sectors of the economy.

Based on the goal to strengthen and increase the effectiveness of agricultural institutions, agencies should be restructured. Such as the Malaysian Rubber Exchange and Licensing (MRELB), the Malaysian Rubber Research and Development (RPIM) were merged into one body, the Malaysian Rubber Board (MRB) responsible for the development of rubber industry. Similarly, the Palm Oil Research Institute of Malaysia (PORIM) and the Registration and Licensing Authority Palm Oil (PORLA) has been incorporated into the Malaysian Palm Oil Board (MPOB). (Eighth Malaysia Plan 20012005: 230).

Further, in an effort to rationalize and optimize resource utilization, the Project Management Unit (ICU) for the five Integrated Agriculture Development Project (IADP) located outside the main area of rice cultivation has been closed and the functions of these units had been distributed to relevant agencies and departments.On the development of land, two Regional Development Authority (RDA) of Pahang Tenggara Development Authority (DARA) and Welfare Services Lotteries Board was privatized. Meanwhile, Felda, Felcra and RISDA should be well-organized so that

towards corporatisation to improve efficiency and effectiveness, respectively.(Eighth Malaysia Plan 2001-2005: 230).

Furthermore, agricultural programs should be implemented and intensified, aimed to modernize the agriculture sector and to maximize the income of farmers. In this case, the modernization of the smallholder sub-sector must be addressed through emphasis on the promotion of farming activities and the provision of support services. Development of in-situ through the consolidation and restoration of existing agricultural land will continue to be the main strategy for agricultural development. Here I want to talk about modernization theory that according to Smelser (1959), the process of modernization. Modernization of the technology necessary to transform from a simple traditional techniques to the application of scientific knowledge. Mengkormesialkan agriculture which is characterized by small changes to the commercial farm. (Zaheruddin & Joseph Pon, 2005: 44)

However, new land development should be undertaken primarily by state agencies and regional development and the private sector. In addition, the Government should also provide appropriate support and incentives including the provision of land to help private sector involvement in large-scale commercial agricultural projects, especially for food production and floriculture and aquaculture activities. (Eighth Malaysia Plan 2001-2005: 231).

Approach to the development of in-situ land should continue to apply as a strategy to use the land of small farmers better and to overcome the shortage of land. Idle land will be replanted, consolidated and restored mainly through joint ventures by the private sector or group of farmers. In addition, the Department of Agriculture, Farmers Organisation Authority (FOA) and other public agencies continue to promote the cultivation of food crops on small farms and growing nucleus estate concept clusters.

Modernization of the agricultural sector should also be accelerated by increasing the transmission of agricultural support services. This service should be provided to encourage farmers to venture into commercial farming, the adoption of new technology and increase productivity. These services include R & D, training, extension services and support, and provision of credit facilities and basic infrastructure.

R & D activities as well, if fully implemented it will be able to overcome some constraints in the agricultural sector, particularly low productivity and labor shortages. For example, for oil palm, MPOB has enhanced productivity through the use of machinery and shrub planting high yielding oil palm. In addition, several new products such as margarine and oil-enriched mixture including products from mixtures of palm oil with goat's milk has been developed.

MARDI while research should focus on product development to produce the type of rice, fruits, vegetables, livestock and high quality floriculture as well as commercialization of research findings. Biotechnological improvement of palm kernel oil as an ingredient of poultry feed, bio-fertilizer production from agricultural waste, development of herbal products for health care materials and processing technology cabbage palm and palm oil are among the areas given special attention.

A pilot project for the cultivation of vegetables and fruits on a commercial basis must also be implemented as a whole is intended to encourage commercialization. Use a specially formulated chemical fertilizers on site tests have been successful in increasing rice yield and more than double the rice producing better quality. To increase the supply of beef and local lamb.

And to increase food production on a large scale to meet growing demand in the domestic market and for the purpose of reducing the import bill as well as for export.Value-added of this sub-sector is expected to increase, particularly as a result of increased production of major food commodities, fisheries, livestock, rice and fruits and vegetables. The increase in production will be achieved through opening of new, more intensive land use and increase efficiency and productivity. In addition, the increase in food production will be achieved through the use of new technologies and greater use of high yielding seeds and biotechnology.

To this end, private sector participation in commercial enterprises medium and large scale will be enhanced through the establishment of more permanent production areas such as agro-technology parks and city hotrikultur and satellite farms. Support infrastructure facilities and services such as collection and distribution center, warehouse packing facility, cold room and wholesale markets and transport services should also be enhanced.

Potential medium-and large-scale aquaculture on land and sea should be established to create more supply. So to achieve this goal more new areas should be open and with the involvement of the private sector more. The purpose is to increase income of farmers and fishermen, they will be encouraged and managed to engage in commercial aquaculture. Infrastructure such as landing and processing facilities are modern with other support services will be added to further promote private sector participation.

Fruits and vegetables should also be given special attention because of high development potential. Therefore, the production of fruits and vegetables should be increased to meet domestic and export markets other than to meet the demands of the

processing industry.

Local demand for fresh fruits and fresh vegetables of high quality is expected to increase due to population growth and higher purchasing power. Therefore, the permanent production, including agro-technology parks, gardens hotrikultur City, satellite farms and rubber plantations to the integration of agriculture should be developed to increase production.

Here I want to share the opinion that diperkatan where he, Todaro (1977), opinion that the development also involves the process of organizing and reorientate the economic and social system. This means that the development not only involves increases in income and production, but also take into account changes in social institutions, administrative structures, public opinion, customs and beliefs. (Rahimah Aziz 1989: 3).

In conclusion, Modernisation Theory is a theory that emphasizes the process of social change, institutions, and countries from the current situation to a better condition. For example, Malaysia's agricultural system which has turned to commercial and changes towards a more traditional way of cultivation towards high technology is intended to increase production. (Zaheruddin & Joseph Pon, 2005: 45)
rural development

The rural development program will focus on rural areas change for the better for investment and an attractive place of residence to enjoy all the basic infrastructure and social services of good quality. With this relationship, existing infrastructure, including telecommunications will be improved and enhanced. Preparation facilitiesand social infrastructure will be expanded to rural areas and small farms. Rural population will be placed between to create a small town in order to facilitate the provision of such facilities. The main focus of urban development activities is to provide better housing,encourage development of rural tourism and improve training and increase incomeopportunities to rural youth, including the land development plan. The Government will encourage the development of specific small-scale industry in rural areas.Development of small scale industries such as handicrafts and resource-based will be placed in areas with available resources. Rural development in a nutshell is the development in terms of agriculture, health, education and communication. Rural development is important to reduce incomeinequalities between rural communities and urban communities. The Ministry of Rural and Regional Development has established agenciesresponsible for

the realization of programs for rural community development. Among the agencies involved are Felda, Felcra, KESEDAR, KETENGAH, KEJORA,KEDA, etc.