Ccdoa Cad STD 0304

Clark County Department of Aviation
P.O Box 110055 Las Vegas, NV 89111-1005
McCarran International Airport
AutoCAD Drafting Standards

5 April 2004
Prepared for CCDOA by
Kennedy/Jenks Consultants
AutoCAD Drafting Standards, Clark County Department of Aviation
Table of Contents (cont'd)
Table of Contents
Section 1:
Introduction.................................................................................1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Purpose and Applicability.........................................................................1 Terminology ..............................................................................................1 Contents ...................................................................................................2 Basic Requirements .................................................................................2 1.4.1 Compliance...................................................................................2 1.4.2 Software ....................................................................................2 Utility Master Plan Database....................................................................3 1.5.1 Purpose ....................................................................................3 1.5.2 Using UMPD .................................................................................3 1.5.3 Data Accuracy and Information Updates .....................................4 1.5.4 Improving Functions and Capability .............................................4
Section 2:
CCDOA Project Support...............................................................5 2.1 Administrative ...........................................................................................5 2.1.1 Responsibilities.............................................................................5 2.1.2 CCDOA Staff ................................................................................5 2.1.3 Specific Services ..........................................................................5 Compliance Review Process ...................................................................6 2.2.1 Kick-Off Meeting ...........................................................................6 2.2.2 Compliance Reviews....................................................................7 2.2.3 Set-up (<15%) Review .................................................................7 2.2.4 30% to 99% Reviews ...................................................................8 2.2.5 Final Submittal ..............................................................................8 2.2.6 Record Drawing Reviews.............................................................8
2.2
Section 3:
Elements of CCDOA Drawings.....................................................9 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Applicability ...............................................................................................9 Infrastructure Classification......................................................................9 Organization of a Project Drawing Set.....................................................9 Element Phasing Descriptions ...............................................................10 Components of an AutoCAD Project .....................................................10
Section 4:
Document and File Naming .......................................................13 4.1 4.2 Sheet Numbering....................................................................................13 File Naming and Directory Structure......................................................13 4.2.1 Single Sheet Per Drawing ..........................................................14 4.2.2 Multiple Sheets Per Drawing......................................................14
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4.2.3 Section 5:
External References ...................................................................14
Layer Protocol and Pen Mapping...............................................15 5.1 Layer Names ..........................................................................................15 5.1.1 Condition/Phase (Section 3.4) 2 Characters ..........................15 5.1.2 Trade (Section 3.2) Up to 2 Characters..................................15 5.1.3 Root (Section 3.2, equivalent to system) Up to 8 Characters..................................................................................16 5.1.4 Root Modifier (Section 3.2, equivalent to system component) 4 Characters, Precisely.......................................16 5.1.5 Optional Modifier Wild Card Not to Exceed 4 Characters..................................................................................16 5.1.6 Layer Name Breakdown by Fields .............................................16 Requesting Additions or Changes to the Layering Standards ..............16 Pen Mapping...........................................................................................17 5.3.1 Line Color, Thickness, and Type................................................17 5.3.2 Line Weights/Pen Widths and Colors ........................................17
5.2 5.3
Section 6:
Drawing Set-Up .........................................................................18 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Sheet Borders.........................................................................................18 Coordinate System .................................................................................18 AutoCAD Paperspace/Modelspace Modes ...........................................18 External References (X-Refs) ................................................................19 6.4.1 Layering 19 6.4.2 External Reference Control to Support File Exchange..............19
Section 7:
Drawing and AutoCAD Protocol.................................................21 7.1 7.2 7.3 Drawing Layout.......................................................................................21 AutoCAD Drafting Protocol ....................................................................21 UMPD Layering Standards ....................................................................22
Section 8:
Graphics Standards...................................................................23 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 Library.....................................................................................................23 Title Blocks/Forms..................................................................................23 Text Styles/Sizes ....................................................................................23 Hatching..................................................................................................23 Symbols/Blocks ......................................................................................23 Dimensions and Call-Outs......................................................................24 Line Types ..............................................................................................24
Appendices
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Appendix A Compact Disc Index Appendix B Layering Guide Appendix C Abbreviations Appendix D AutoCAD Pen Table Set-Up for Full-Size Monochrome Plots Appendix E Electronic Submittals
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Section 1: Introduction
1.1 Purpose and Applicability
This manual provides the drafting standards and policies surrounding engineering drawings for the Clark County Department of Aviation (CCDOA). It is to be used by project managers, engineers, CAD technicians, and anyone organizing and compiling information into drawings for CCDOA, including CCDOA personnel, consultants, contractors and their subcontractors. This manual compiles McCarran International Airport standards information that was previously contained in Airport CAD standards for AutoCAD/Softdesk and Land Desktop manual, dated November 2000. This manual supercedes those documents. It is a continuously evolving document and will be revised periodically. Important updates will be distributed via electronic means. The information presented in this manual assumes that the user has a solid understanding of the common commands and features of AutoCAD 2000 software. Refer to Section 2 of this manual for instructions on how to request clarifications or receive approval to deviate from this manual.
1.2
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Terminology
UMPD: Utility Master Plan Database. A GIS system that allows for the viewing, printing, storage, and retrieval of Master Record Documents and other project related documents. CAD: Computer Aided Drafting (CADD Computer Aided Drafting and Design). CAD Manager: Responsible for the implementation of CCDOA CAD standards specifically on aviation projects. Construction Phase Representative: Person designated to ensure compliance with the standards and interface with the CCDOA CAD Manager during project construction and record drawings preparation. Consultants Representative: One or two members of the design team who are designated to ensure compliance with the standards and to interface with the CCDOA CAD staff. A consultant may have more than one set of representatives if they are involved in more than one project. Design Team: All persons involved in the organization and compilation of information for the production of architectural and engineering drawings on a CCDOA project. Design teams may consist of CCDOA personnel only or multiple consultants and subcontractors. Digital Data Administrator: As signed to the CCDOA Engineering Department and responsible for maintaining contract documents. Associated with maintenance of the contract document vault. Lead Drafter: Team member on CCDOA projects responsible for compliance with these standards.
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1.3
Contents
This manual contains the information necessary for CAD technicians to maintain drawing uniformity, neatness, proficiency, speed and quality. It contains standards pertaining to drawing layouts, fonts, symbols, details, sections, views, line weights, layers, etc. The standards contained herein generally conform to standards established by authorities in each engineering field (e.g., AIA, CSI, APWA). It is important that drawings conform to the drafting standards as closely as possible since unclear drawings may cause conflicts between CCDOA and the construction contractor. Compliance with the standards is essential to improve the ease of information exchange between the various consultants involved on particular project.
1.4
1.4.1
Basic Requirements
Compliance
Drawings prepared for CCDOA must be complete and accurate. Unnecessary elaborate drawings should be avoided. All views, sections, details, etc. must be as complete as necessary to carry out the purpose of the drawing. The design firm must meet the standards contained herein before the construction documents will be accepted. Strict adherence to the layering standards is crucial for effective implementation of updating GIS model, i.e., the Master Record Documents. Any revision or variance to the AutoCAD Drafting Standards will require a written request for authorization by the CAD Manager.
1.4.2
Software
Construction documents shall be produced using the following software:

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AutoCAD or AutoCAD Map the latest version Microsoft Office 2000 or Office XP or current version Windows 98, NT, 2000 or XP or current version
Other software may be used that improves the efficiency or quality of the construction drawings. The software may also make the drafting tasks easier. Add-on or overlay software shall produce documents that can be readily modified by AutoCAD. Examples are:
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Land Development 3, Civil Design, Surveying or current version CAD Overlay 2002 or current version AutoCAD Bonus Tools AutoDesk VIP Products Icon Tools
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1.5
1.5.1
Utility Master Plan Database

Purpose
UMPD is a comprehensive electronic database of record drawings and existing conditions for CCDOA Aviation facilities. CCDOA staff together with the Engineering Department, the Information Technologies Department, and outside consultants developed the system. UMPD provides easily accessible existing site conditions using AutoCAD files, spreadsheets, and scanned documents. The information includes, but is not limited to, property lines, buildings, roads, lease lines, water bodies, monitoring wells, underground tanks, water utility systems (including water lines, valves, water meters, backflow preventers, etc.), electric panel schedules, fire protection systems, and special systems [e.g., transit systems, access control system (ACS), and others]. The drawings typically are plan views depicting related graphical elements such as electrical systems, which include electrical meters, power poles, lighting, wires, panels, handholes, vaults, switches, etc. Drawings are developed using layers with which related elements are drawn together to distinguish them from each other (e.g., walls from floors). The layers are then combined to create a multiple views. Prior to UMPD, existing site condition information was collected from Engineering Department record contract drawings (AutoCAD drawing files and mylar drawings in the vault), Maintenance Shop records showing field changes, Tenant Improvement drawings from the Property Management Groups, and others. The implementation of UMPD has shifted the research and recovery of existing conditions away from the vault to an UMPD management staff, which will be directed by Facilities Planning Department. By maintaining the UMPD Master Documents in a centralized location under designated supervisory control, future efforts to locate accurate information will be more efficient.
1.5.2
Using UMPD
The UMPD system can be accessed using the CCDOA Intranet UMPD page, which uses GIS viewing software to access the UMPD. The system cannot be accessed via the Internet. The UMPD can be a benefit in the following areas:
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CCDOA staff, consultants, contractors, and vendors while researching existing conditions at CCDOA facilities. Fewer field changes during construction. Consistency of information and drawings used by multiple parties. Police/Fire can view accurate drawings for emergency response issues. Property Management and Marketing staff can view up to date facility drawings to show to prospective tenants. Engineers and Planners can view current site information during planning phase of projects. Maintenance staff can locate specific objects that may require repair.
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1.5.3
Data Accuracy and Information Updates
Typically, all elements located outside the buildings are accurately located with X, Y, and Z coordinate points (northings/eastings and elevations). Elements located inside the buildings are generally not coordinate point located. When new information is made available from surveying or the record drawing process, UMPD facility drawings are updated to show current conditions. Drawing provided by the DOA will not be altered in any manner, unless otherwise stated in this manual. The database will be updated on an ongoing basis from a variety of different sources. These sources include the Engineering Services Department record contract drawings, CCDOA Survey Crew records, Maintenance Department field changes and CCDOA Construction Services projects. Maintenance of the database involves a CCDOA-wide team effort. Procedures for providing information to the UMPD gatekeeper are contained in Section 9.
1.5.4
Improving Functions and Capability
The system is set up to be flexible for future development. The initial system was implemented using basic functions to allow the end users the ability to affect the evolution of the system. The system and website are intended to allow interaction between the users and system gatekeepers. UMPD is a Geographical Information Systems (GIS) database. The UMPD database is based on attributed data (i.e., non-graphical data related to a specific object). Examples of attributed data within UMPD are spreadsheets showing type, manufacturers name, model number, and capacity of an object. Additional attributes can be added.
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Section 2: CCDOA Project Support

2.1
2.1.1
Administrative
Responsibilities
CCDOA drafting documents are managed under two authorities: Engineering Records and Master Record Document (MRD) Management. Engineering Records maintains legal records of project bid documents and construction record documents, including drawing sets and project manuals. Engineering Records also administers the bid desk. MRD Management is responsible for enforcing the CCDOA CAD Standards and maintaining master facility drawings including exterior base maps, building interior floor plans, and a library of system diagrams and detail drawings. The MRD system supports the UMPD. CCDOA has a vested interest in the efficient and successful implementation of CCDOA Standards. Therefore, these standards establish a project review process in which CCDOA CAD staff supports and assists designers/CAD technicians on CCDOA engineering projects and enforces compliance to the standards via periodic reviews. In addition, the process is designed to allow consultants and contractors to provide feedback on and request changes to the standards.
2.1.2
CCDOA Staff
Section 3 describes instances in which the design team will need to interface with the CCDOA CAD staff. All requests for additions, changes, or exceptions to CCDOA Standards must be made in writing or by email. The staff contacts are listed below. The UMPD Administrator can be reached as follows: Address: Clark County Department of Aviation Attn: GIS Manager P.O. Box 11005 Las Vegas, Nevada 89111-1005 Telephone: (702) 261- 5589 Fax: (702) 798-6591 Email: doagis@mccarran.com
2.1.3
Specific Services
In addition to being available for general assistance with the standards, CCDOA CAD staff provides the following specific services.
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Assign project numbers. CCDOA project numbers are assigned by the Finance Department. Tenant Improvement project numbers are assigned by the Project Coordinator.
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Provide periodic training seminars for general dissemination of CCDOA CAD standards. The seminars generally last between one and one-half hours and are offered approximately every six weeks to audiences of up to 20 people. Meet with consultant representatives early in the design phase to provide orientation for the design team on the specific application of the standards to the new project. This includes clarification of X-referencing protocol associated with the use of UMPD Master Documents and directions on tracking changes to drawings. Review AutoCAD drawings to enforce standards compliance. Review of request for the addition of new layers to the approved list. Delivery of copies of the UMPD Master Documents.
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2.2
Compliance Review Process
A review of a partial project set (Section 2.2.2) will be conducted at project initiation. Compliance reviews normally occur at the 30% and 90% submittal, final submittal, and record drawings submittal. The final construction document set and record drawing submittal are required to comply with CCDOA standards. Consultants may request a review even if it is not required by contract, but must also follow the contract schedule and costs.
2.2.1
Kick-Off Meeting
At the time of initiating drawing production work, the CCDOA project manager will instruct the consultants representative to contact the appropriate CCDOA CAD staff. The CAD staff will provide the consultants representative the CCDOA CAD standards and schedule a meeting to discuss specific items of the project that they relate to drawing production. The main purpose of the meeting is to familiarize consultants with CCDOA standards. Another purpose of the meeting is to identify which Master Documents the consultant will need. Requests for Master Documents shall be made by the consultants representative in person, in writing, or by email to the CCDOA CAD staff with a copy to the CCDOA project manager. Requests for master documents for Aviation projects are to be made through the GIS/CAD Manager. The following information shall accompany the request.
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Project name and number Contract number Project Manager Consultants Representative Anticipated date (month/year) of contract document completion.
The CAD staff will record all master document deliveries so that the CCDOA can track the issuance of the documents.
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During the kick off meeting, the CCDOA CAD staff will familiarize themselves with the alterations to the master documents that are expected to occur as result of the new project. In addition, the CCDOA CAD staff and consultants representative will propose and/or develop the project specific protocol for tracking and recording changes to the master documents.
2.2.2
Compliance Reviews
The CCDOA may comment on any information that is submitted. As a general rule the main areas of concern are as follows:
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Layer naming (Purge and delete all unused layers in each drawing prior to submittal.) CCDOA title block and borders CCDOA symbols Correct use of AutoCAD Paperspace & Modelspace External references CCDOA abbreviations Building grid Coordinate system Submittal file naming and spreadsheet Electronic drawing index spreadsheet Drawings will be routed back to the consultant via the CCDOA Project Manager for correction of non-compliant items.
Requests for reviews shall be made to CCDOA CAD staff in writing or by email. Copy this request to the appropriate CCDOA Project Manager. The request should include the following information:
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Project name and number Contract number Project Manager Type of work being done Location of project Consultants representative Anticipated date (month/year) of contract document completion Number of files Titles of drawings that are being submitted if a cover sheet is not part of the submittal.
2.2.3
Set-up (<15%) Review
Shortly after the project kick off, the consultant should prepare and submit documents indicating that the consultant understands CCDOA Standards. The submittal should include both prime
AutoCAD Drafting Standards, Clark County Department of Aviation Page 7
and sub-consultant documents. Submit a mix of at most five (5) representative electronic drawing files for each discipline (see section 4.1). The AutoCAD files should consist of the following types of drawings on a typical project:
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Title Sheet Site Plan Foundation Plan Sections Detail Sheets Schedules CAD drawing with a border, sample plan layers, and a pcp file CAD plan drawing with the location of work relative to the Airport coordinate system and proposed named UCS views CAD plan with an UMPD Master drawing (if applicable to the project) and grid x-referenced Proposed directory structure for the Final Submittal
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2.2.4
30% to 99% Reviews
Submit in accordance with your contract. The review process is intended to be iterative. Therefore, early stage compliance and demonstration of an understanding of the standards will reduce later stage review time. During each review, if a spot check indicates that a project is clearly not compliant, the submittal will be returned only partially reviewed. Reviews may be requested at any time, even if it is not required by contract, but must also follow the contract schedule and costs.
2.2.5
Final Submittal
A submittal will not be considered final until it complies with the standards, as evaluated during the 30%-99% reviews. Lack of compliance can be used as justification to delay a project going to bid.
2.2.6
Record Drawing Reviews
Record CAD drawing production may be performed by the consultant, by the construction contractor, or by CCDOA depending upon the terms of the construction contract and who performed the work. If control of project CAD files is turned over from the Design Team to a construction phase representative, the CCDOA CAD staff will provide the standards and training (as appropriate) described above to ensure continuity of the application of the standards to the drawing set. Record drawings are submitted to the Digital Data Administrator, who will forward the submittal to the CAD staff for storage in the UMPD database. (Also see Appendix E Electronic Submittals.) A meeting to conduct the training should occur prior to transferring red-line information into the CAD files. The meeting should also project the final drawing set content since it is likely some data, such as demolition sheets, might not be included.
Section 3: Elements of CCDOA Drawings

3.1 Applicability
The primary goal of a project AutoCAD design group is to present a graphical and textual depiction of architectural and engineering designs that can easily be interpreted by a construction organization. On the other hand, AutoCAD project files should be produced using a systematic approach that allows for the capture of categorized master record information and updating of the UMPD. The approach can be difficult to establish within a rigid standard and a description of an AutoCAD style is useful. While discussing CCDOA projects it is essential that common terminology be used and an understanding of CCDOAs style be understood.
3.2
Infrastructure Classification
The following is a list of terms used to classify infrastructure components within a design project.
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Discipline Designation of an engineering or architectural field that encompasses the design of particular systems. CCDOA-recognized disciplines are Architectural (A), Civil (C), Electrical/Power (E), Fire Protection (FP), Water (W), Hydrology/Hydraulics (H), Fueling(F), Landscaping (L), Mechanical (M), Plumbing (P), Structural (S), Storm Drain (SD), Sanitary Sewer (SS), Telecommunications (T), and Utilities (U). The General (G) discipline is used to categorize general design information such as title blocks, notes, legends, abbreviations and indexes. Sub-discipline CCDOA recognition of specialization within disciplines to allow more descriptive categorization of design information. Trade a discipline/sub-discipline combination. System A set of objects acting together to perform a function. Examples include sanitary sewer, baggage handling, communications, power supplies and HVAC. Component Objects within a system, e.g., a pump within and industrial waste system, manhole within a storm sewer system or a panel within an electrical power system. Object A tangible facility, structure, utility or piece of equipment that exists or will be constructed or installed as part of a design and construction project. Objects within an AutoCAD model have physical dimension and can be either two- or three-dimensional. Element inclusive term to describe objects, systems or portions thereof. Schematic A non-dimensional representation of an object or system. Examples including wiring diagrams, process and instrumentation diagrams (P&IDs), hydraulic grade lines and input/output (I/O) diagrams.
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3.3
Organization of a Project Drawing Set
Projects drawing sets shall contain the following general information:

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Cover sheet Sheet Index

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Vicinity/Key Maps Legend and abbreviation sheets Site plans Engineering and architectural sheets
3.4
Element Phasing Descriptions
Elements in a drawing set may represent existing conditions that will remain or be demolished or they may represent new facilities that could be constructed in phases. The following is a list of element classification based on these possible phases.
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Existing elements constructed or installed prior to a current project; represented in an approved as built and/or survey and in the master record drawings, once updated. Concurrent currently non-existent but being designed as part of concurrent separate project and has an effect on the design of the current project. Demolished existing elements that will not exist at project completion. Demolition can occur in phases Relocated - existing elements that will not exist in the same location at project completion as they were prior to construction. Project current project elements including:
Design/phased elements constructed or installed during the current project or within a particular phase of a multi-phase project. Future (planned) elements roughly depicted in a current project to allow for space planning, system load planning or future compatibility.
Record Drawing object and line work modifications resulting from as-built red-lining that are distinguished from models created by the design team. Abandoned elements left in place and no longer in use.
3.5
Components of an AutoCAD Project
The following is a list of AutoCAD components that describe how design information can be generated and organized with in an AutoCAD file set.
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Model - A compilation of AutoCAD entities to graphically depict a design element. Schedules, notes, legends, key maps and other indexing information are not considered models.
External References (Xrefs)

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Background contains existing elements only. No project elements are shown in a background. Demolished or relocated elements that will not exist following construction of the project can either be deleted from the background or placed on new layers and then removed from view by freezing those layers in applicable views. In demolition drawings, entities to be removed are unfrozen to show the objects
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affected by demolition. The decision to delete entities or freeze layers would be based on the extent of demolition.
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Concurrent Xrefs a model obtained from another project. The same rules apply as for a background, i.e., elements not shown can be deleted or placed on separate layers and frozen. Project Xref contains project elements including design, phased and future. Viewing of elements can be organized using multiple Xref files or layer control. At a minimum each Xref shall contain only one level of a building. Preferably, each Xref should contain only one discipline. Phasing is usually best accomplished by layer control: layer names for all elements within common phase contain a common tag so that they can be filtered and frozen together separate from other phases. Record Drawing Xref objects and line work resulting from record drawing red-lining contained in a separate file to distinguish them from models created by the design team Xref segregation existing, concurrent and new design information should usually be contained or created in separate files. For minor additions, new design objects can be included with in existing or concurrent backgrounds and distinguished by layer naming. Part of drawing set used to clearly present a limited portion of a model, which can be scaled to allow interpretation of more detail. Contains indexing information such as sheet and project number. Each AutoCAD file shall contain one sheet (i.e., Layout 1) or several sheets based on a particular discipline (i.e., C1.00, C1.01,.). Insert Xrefs into model space with no nesting (using overlay is not considered nesting) Annotate models with information that should remain with the model regardless of which sheet it is shown on, e.g., dimensions and some leaders. Plan view models should externally referenced into model space of sheet files, even if it is referenced into only one sheet. Identify systems and components using layering. All models shall be created to scale, except for variable-dimension standard details. Models shall be created in the coordinate system or easily translatable to the coordinate system. For example, a floor plan can be created in an independent coordinate system as long as it can be inserted onto an outline of the floor on a site plan. This includes plan view details except that system and component identification is not necessary. Layer definitions are based on line weight and line type descriptions and component clarity is not required.
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Sheet (Paperspace)
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Model space
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Plan View and 3-D Models

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Sections, Details and Elevations

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System and component identification (if desired) can be accomplished by using the optional modifier Coordinates are not required for non-plan view details, sections and elevations. 3D models are, by definition, prepared in the POS coordinate system because they contain plan view information. Sections, details and elevations extracted from 3D inherently contain system/equipment identification. Projections from a 2D plan view systems should be translatable to the coordinate system. Unused objects, construction lines and other clutter shall be deleted/purged prior to final submittal. Include P&IDs, I/O (input/output), ladder logic, motor controllers, wiring diagrams, hydraulic grade lines and flow charts related to the function of a designed system. Diagrams belong in model space. System and component identification using layers is not required.
3D Models vs. Projections

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Diagrams
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Section 4: Document and File Naming

4.1 Sheet Numbering
Drawing sheets are numbered according to the following protocol:

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Discipline/Sheet No. - E100 Facility Name McCarran International Airport Jean Airport Searchlight Airport North Las Vegas Airport Henderson Executive Airport Perkinsfield/Overton Ivanpah
Designator LAS OL7 1L3 VGT HND UO8 IVP
All sheet numbers shall begin with one of the following discipline letters: Trade Name G C U A S M P FP E T SD L D Discipline General Civil Utilities Architectural Structural Mechanical Plumbing Fire Protection Electrical/Power Telecommunication Storm Drain Landscape Demolition Trade Name CS W SS H NG F FL NA ST CW CT SE Discipline Control System Water Sanitary Sewer Hydrology/Hydraulic Natural Gas Fueling FAA Lighting Navigational Aids Steam System Chilled Water Cooling Towers Security
Title and index sheets shall be general (G) sheets and the drawing set cover/title shall be G0. The selection of sub-discipline characters is subject to CCDOA approval.
4.2
File Naming and Directory Structure
There can be one sheet per electronic file or several sheets per electronic file, subject to CCDOA approval. The protocol for naming electronic drawing files is as follows.
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4.2.1
Single Sheet Per Drawing
Drawing Files: All sheet files submitted to CCDOA shall be named the same as the sheet number except decimals (.) shall be replaced with underscores (_) and the sheet number immediately after the discipline letter shall contain three digits. Below are some examples: Sheet Number E1 C2.3 S61.8.1 File Name LAS2167E001 LAS2167C002_3 LAS2167S061_8_1
4.2.2
Multiple Sheets Per Drawing
Drawing Files: All drawing files with multiple sheets per drawing shall be named as the discipline and sheet series. Layout shall be named after each sheet number. Below are some examples: File Number LAS-2167E100 LAS-2167C200 Layout Names E1.00 C2.10, C2.11, C2.12
4.2.3
External References
External References (Xrefs): Within the Xref Manager of a sheet file, limit the Xref name to no more than eight characters. UMPD Master Documents that are used only as backgrounds and not altered shall retain this original eight-character name (i.e., as stored in the UMPD database). Xref file names shall be of the following format: Indexing Location Xref Manager File name Name for layer inserted onto (see Section 5) Format Xrefname (not to exceed 8 characters) X_XREFNAME user defined X1_d_XREFNAME where d is the discipline Example SITEPLAN FLORPLAN X_SITEPLAN_ABCInc X_FLORPLAN_ACME X1_C_SITEPLAN X1_A_FLORPLAN
The user defined portion of the file name is to distinguish Xrefs originating from the same source that are slightly modified by the end users, e.g., the prime and subconsultants. Directory Structures: CCDOA Standards do not require that the consultant maintain any specific directory structure for their working drawings on their on computer systems. However, when files are transmitted for review and archiving to CCDOA, improper filing can complicate the use of external references. Therefore, all sheet files (from all designers and subs) shall be included in a single directory named Sheets. All X-refs and other supporting files such as fonts and plot files, shall be submitted in a directory named Support_Files. Once the files are received at CCDOA, the CAD staff will organize the drawings as needed to load Xrefs. Refer to Appendix E for information on preparing electronic submittals.
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Section 5: Layer Protocol and Pen Mapping

5.1 Layer Names
Layer names are formatted to convey classifications as described in Section 3, also see Appendix B. Naming is based on the AIA standard with an addition of a condition/phasing group. There are five distinct group variables within the layer name, as described in the following subsections.
5.1.1
Condition/Phase (Section 3.4) 2 Characters

Comments 1 2 2 2 2 2 2
Phase/Condition 1st Character 2nd Character Existing E A, B, C, D Concurrent C 1, 2, 3. Project design or phased design P 1, 2, 3. Future F 1, 2, 3. Demolished D 1, 2, 3. Relocated R 1, 2, 3. As built A 1, 2, 3. Comments : 1. 2nd character is quality level. Quality is determined only by CCDOA survey. 2. 2nd character is phase, if applicable. Default = 1
5.1.2
Trade (Section 3.2) Up to 2 Characters

Trade Name G C A S M P FP E L H U CS W SS SD T NG F FL Discipline General Civil Architectural Structural Mechanical Plumbing Fire Protection Electrical Landscape Hydrology/Hydraulics Utilities Control systems Water Sanitary Sewer Storm Drainage Telecommunication Natural Gas Fueling FAA Lighting
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Trade Name NA ST CW CT SE
Discipline Navigational Aids Steam System Chilled Water Cooling Towers Security
5.1.3
Root (Section 3.2, equivalent to system) Up to 8 Characters
This group is fixed by CCDOA and generally follows the AIA standard. Changes or additions shall be submitted to the CCDOA for approval.
5.1.4
Root Modifier (Section 3.2, equivalent to system component) 4 Characters, Precisely
This group is fixed by CCDOA and generally follows the AIA standard. Changes or additions shall be submitted to the CCDOA for approval.
5.1.5
Optional Modifier Wild Card Not to Exceed 4 Characters
If the optional modifier is available, the consultant may use this field on an as needs basis and the consultant does not need to submit the layer to CCDOA for approval. The layer should be submitted to CCDOA during the review process, so that it will be recognized as a valid layer during the drawing review.
5.1.6
Layer Name Breakdown by Fields
Root
Trade Name
Root Modifier
Condition
EA_C_WATER_VALVE_OPEN
Optional Modifier
5.2
Requesting Additions or Changes to the Layering Standards
Layer names are continuously being updated and are available upon request from the CCDOA. The consultant may request that layers be added to CCDOA Standards. Notify the CAD Manager or UMPD Administrator in writing or email requesting a new layer name. Requests
may be refused if not in the best interest of CCDOA. Reasons for approving new layers include the following:
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Adds to the clarity of the Construction Documents Increases the future flexibility of the CAD document Applicable to a variety of projects Required to complete the design work Assists in coordinating the work between disciplines.
No new layers shall be on the Final or Record Drawings submittals without approval of the CAD Manager or UMPD Administrator. The consultants fee shall be based on CCDOA Standards in effect when your contract was signed. A denial of a request is not considered just cause for scope adjustment.
5.3
5.3.1
Pen Mapping
Line Color, Thickness, and Type
Requirements for line color, thickness and type are project specific and shall be established according to the needs of the contract documents. Include an AutoCAD pcp file with all CAD submittals. Submittals absent the pcp file may be rejected.
5.3.2
Line Weights/Pen Widths and Colors
See Appendix D.
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Section 6: Drawing Set-Up

6.1 Sheet Borders
Use CCDOA standard borders and title sheets for all drawings. CCDOA standard sheet size is 24 x 36. CAD files for title and border sheets are available from CCDOA along with other standard symbols. Refer to Section 7.02 for additional information on borders.
6.2
Coordinate System
The UCS World Coordinate point and orientation in a plan drawing shall be set. Land Desktop 3 Northings will match AutoCAD Y coordinates and Eastings will match X coordinates. Use the named UCS views and named view commands to create the views required to work and to create the appropriate orientation for the construction document. AutoCAD drawings will be set up using ground coordinates based on the Nevada State Plane Coordinate System (NCS 83). Record coordinate values for monuments within the Airport boundaries are available on the following Records of Survey. McCarran International Airport Record of Surveys File 90, Page 7 Henderson Executive Airport Record of Survey File 83, Page 27 North Las Vegas Airport Record of Survey File 47, Page 1 Jean Airport Record of Survey File 79, Page 6 Overton Airport Record of Survey File 131, Page 87 Searchlight Airport Survey Pending as of 4 February 2004
The vertical datum for all construction work will be NAVD 88. CAUTION TO ALL DESIGNERS: Failure to use the standard coordinate system or vertical datum may require uncompensated design rework. Failure to confirm actual horizontal and vertical positions of existing tie-in points may result in additional construction costs. Such additional costs will be borne by the designer.
6.3
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AutoCAD Paperspace (Layout)/Modelspace Modes

Arrange, annotate, and plot various views of the drawing Sheet Borders, Title blocks and anything in the title block. North Arrows and Graphic Scales. General Notes and Sheet Notes. Schedules and Legends.
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Paperspace Mode: Use Paperspace for the following:
Sheet Layout information. Plan, Elevation, Section and Detail Title Bubbles and Text. Grid lines used to divide details shall be placed in Paperspace. Details shall be brought individually into Paperspace viewports. Physical building objects such as walls, doors, columns, lights, conduit, fixtures, pipe, and ducts. Building plans, sections, elevations and details are drawn in Modelspace. Text that is used to identify a line or a specific object. Typically text with a leader is drawn in Modelspace. Hatch patterns. Dimensions. Detail call outs and section cuts. Object symbols such as wall type symbols, door symbols, column types and equipment symbols. Diagrams.
Modelspace Mode: Draw the following in Modelspace:
AutoCAD lets you work on your drawings in Modelspace or Paperspace. Use Modelspace to do most drafting and design work. Use paper space to arrange, annotate, and plot various views of your model. Each view can show a different part of the model or display it from a different viewpoint. Title blocks, general notes, sheet notes, and entities that are not attached to entities that represent real objects must be placed in PaperSpace. The rest of the entities, such as real entities and objects referring to them, should be placed in ModelSpace.
6.4
6.4.1
External References (X-Refs)

Layering
Insert external references onto designated layers as listed and described in Appendix D Layering Guide. External references are NOT to be inserted onto layer 0 (zero). Use only background layers that are provided for each discipline. Use the overlay option for x-referencing unless the document requires otherwise. In some circumstances it may be necessary to bind X-references into a drawing. Because some layer names may be as long as 21 characters, X-reference file names must be limited to eight characters (see section 4.02) to ensure that layer names that result after binding do not exceed the 31-character AutoCAD 14-character limit.
6.4.2
External Reference Control to Support File Exchange
These CAD production standards make a clear distinction between AutoCAD sheet files and supporting (X-reference) files. The following guidance is provided:
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Sheet files shall not be used as X-references in other sheet files. If a drawing that was originally developed in model space for a sheet file is to be used as an X-reference, that
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model must be saved as a separate file (eight characters) then referenced back into the original sheet file and any other sheet files for which it is needed.
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Section 7: Drawing and AutoCAD Protocol

7.1 Drawing Layout
Consistent drawing layout ensures organization and clarity of elements within a drawing. General guidelines are as follows:
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Notes: Notes are written to the upper right side of the sheet. Legend: Legends appear under the Notes. Vicinity Plan: Vicinity Plans on a site plan drawing appears to the left or below the legend. The Vicinity Plan (or map) shows the general area where the work is to be performed. Location Map: A location map is used when a vicinity map does not give enough information on job site location and access. Contract Blocks: Any Major Contract (if a title sheet is not used) or Small Works Blocks are placed below the Legend. Graphic Scale Blocks: Scales should be written out and designated with graphic scale bar. Layout Spacing: All drawing elements (details, sections, etc.) should have least 1-inch between them to prevent confusion with adjacent elements. Sheet Layout: Layout details (elevations. sections, etc.) in a grid pattern so that they relate to each other horizontally and vertically. North Arrow: North arrow is placed in the upper right portion of the site plan. North is oriented up or to the right. Numbering Protocol: Number details horizontally by rows starting at top row, left side of the sheet. Continue numbering horizontally to the right, and then proceed to the next row.
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7.2
AutoCAD Drafting Protocol
The following are general guidelines and cannot address every drafting condition. The consultant may propose changes and additions or request exceptions to the requirements. Requests shall be made to the CAD Manager.
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Sheet Size/Borders: CCDOA standard sheet size is 24 x 36. CCDOA standard sheet borders are to be used for all drawings prepared for and by CCDOA. Plot Date: All prints submitted to CCDOA shall have a plot date and drawing file name in the lower left side of the drawing as shown in the CCDOA standard border. Scale and Units: Objects shall be drawn to actual scale 1=1. Use architectural units for building drawings. Use engineering units for site plans, utility plans, demolition plans, and grading and paving plans. Use architectural units for sections, details, floor plans, and reflected ceiling plans. Object Properties: Properties shall be set BYLAYER. Do not adjust object properties by entity (forcing colors or line types) unless approved by CCDOA.
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Layer Control: Freeze layers rather than layers OFF. Elements that are part of a block that are on a different layer than others in that block may still appear when you turn the layer off instead of freezing it. Dimensioning: Use associative dimensioning. Do not force the distance text in a dimension, except as follows:
Details or sections where the item being dimensioned is divided by break lines or is partially drawn. Diagrams that are not drawn to scale. All drawings prepared for or by CCDOA shall be drawn in two dimensions (2-D), unless otherwise requested by CCDOA.
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Line types: Use only CCDOA approved line types. Refer to Appendix A. Fonts: Use only AutoCAD standard fonts. Do not submit third party fonts. Menu Files: Do not submit or use any third party mnu files or menus in the drawing.
7.3
UMPD Layering Standards
Whether by CCDOA or by consultants, all drawings submitted will be layered in accordance with the Layering Standards. During drawing production, if it appears that additional layers are needed, contact the UMPD Administrator for direction.
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Section 8: Graphics Standards

8.1 Library
Refer to Appendix A.
8.2
Title Blocks/Forms
The CCDOA standard title and border sheets are to be used for all drawings prepared for and by CCDOA. Title and border sheets are inserted into Paperspace at 0,0 and attribute information entered in full. Do not explode title and border sheet blocks. AutoCAD files of title and border sheets are available upon request from the CCDOA.
8.3
Text Styles/Sizes
Standard AutoCAD text styles are used for CCDOA CAD drawings. The required text styles are ROMAN D and SIMPLEX. Other acceptable fonts are ROMAN S and ARIAL fonts, which may be used for survey point text.
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Detail call-outs, dimension text, notes and subtitles (under Sections, Details, and Elevations) use ROMAN D text style. ROMAN S can be used if space is limited. Titles, headings, or major call-outs use ROMAN D text style.
Text heights shall be as shown in the table below. Table 1: Text Height Notes 0.125 0.10 minimum 1/8 3/32 minimum Titles/Headings .1875 to .25 3/16 to 1/4" Dimensions Text 0.125 0.10 minimum 1/8 3/32 minimum
Civil Architectural
8.4
Hatching
The use of hatching is limited to the AutoCAD default hatch patterns. The scale of the pattern shall be relative to the scale of the drawing. Use the appropriate layer assigned for hatching. Refer to Appendix D.
8.5
Symbols/Blocks
The following are general guidelines for creating blocks. Nested blocks are prohibited when drawing in two dimensions.
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Blocks that have all objects on the same layer, shall be created on layer 0 (zero). The block should then be inserted into the drawing on CCDOA designated layer. Nested Blocks are prohibited. Blocks may contain multiple elements on different layers. The construction of these type blocks is more complex and requires planning. Some objects in the block may need to match the properties of the layer on which the block is inserted. These objects shall be created on layer 0. Block objects that are not created on layer 0 shall follow CCDOA standards. The block should then be inserted into the drawing on CCDOA designated layer.
8.6
Dimensions and Call-Outs
Dimensions and call-outs can both enhance and clarify a drawing's purpose or cause confusion for the intended viewer. The following guidelines can help ensure clarity in drawings.
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Repetition of dimensions and elevations should be avoided to eliminate the errors when revisions occur. In a chain of dimensions, the overall total is omitted. It is preferred to omit the least significant dimension of a chain and include the total dimension. Longer and larger dimensions should appear on the outside of all other call outs. On mechanical and electrical drawings, dimensions irrelevant to the drawing's discipline, such as civil, architectural, structural dimensions, are not shown. Dimension lines are to be located far enough from the item being dimensioned to ensure clarity between the dimension lines and the object being dimensioned. Dimension text height is .125 at 1:1 scale. All fractions to be written as: not , and 2- not .
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Avoid crossing dimension and leader lines. If crossing is unavoidable, break one of the lines (leader lines first) at the point of crossing. Wherever possible, text should appear inside and above dimension lines. If impossible to dimension otherwise, text can be shown outside dimension lines with leader extension connecting text and dimension lines. Wherever possible AVOID:

Crossing leader lines Long leader lines Horizontal and vertical leader lines Leaders parallel to adjacent dimension lines, extensions lines, or cross-hatching Small angles between leaders and the lines upon which they terminate.
8.7
Line Types
All line types will be standard AutoCAD2000/Land Desktop 3 or current version.
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When changes are authorized, the Consultant will provide CCDOA Engineering Division a copy of the line type files on disk during the design phase. All unused line types will be purged from each drawing.
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Appendix A
Compact Disc Index
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APPENDIX A COMPACT DISC INDEX
Available with this manual is a compact disc (CD) containing Clark County Department of Aviation standard symbols, blocks, borders, templates, etc. The files can also be received from the CCDOA CAD staff . Below is an index of the files on the CD. This appendix also contains a hard copy list of abbreviations, AutoCAD w-blocks with file names, line types, standard hatch patterns, reference symbols with file names, and POS stamps. Appendix B contains sample drawings. CD Index W-Blocks Reference Site Civil Sheet Blocks Borders Sheet Index Stamps Signatory Sheets Legend Sheet Templates Abbreviations Civil
Key Plans and Vicinity Maps Aviation
PDF File of the Standards Manual
Linetype Files
Fonts
Layer Templates (.dwg)
Layer Management Tool Application for entering standard layer names.
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Appendix B
Layering Guide
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APPENDIX B LAYERING GUIDE

The UMPD Administrator will use the Root and Root Modifier to isolate the layers to add to the Feature Data Sets in the Geodatabase. It is important to keep all entities associated with the systems on the correct layers. The following are a few examples using the project as phase 1 and the trade name.
Water System
P1_C_WATER_LINE_10PVC P1_C_WATER_FH P1_C_WATER_TEXT
Sewer System
P1_C_SEWER_LINE_8PVC P1_C_SEWER_LATERAL P1_C_SEWER_TEXT
Storm System
P1_C_STORM_LINE_18RCP P1_C_STORM_INLET P1_C_STORM_TEXT
Electric System
P1_E_ELECT_LINE P1_E_ELECT_DUCT P1_E_ELECT_TEXT
Data Communication
P1_E_DATA_LINE P1_E_DATA_CABLE P1_E_DATA_TEXT
Natural Gas
P1_C_GAS_LINE_2PIPE P1_C_GAS_FITTING P1_C_GAS_TEXT
Fuel System
P1_C_FUEL_LINE_12STL P1_C_FUEL_VALVE P1_C_FUEL_TEXT
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Appendix C
Abbreviations
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APPENDIX C ABBREVIATIONS
& @ CL = ' > " %%c < # % a AND ANGLE APPROXIMATELY AT CENTERLINE DEFLECTION DEGREE EQUALS FOOT GREATER THAN INCH PHASE LESS THAN NUMBER PERCENT
CIRCUIT BREAKER AUX. CONTACT AMMETER A AREA AB ANCHOR BOLT(-S) ABAN ABANDON (-ED) ABS ABSOLUTE ABS ACRYLONITRILE-BUTADIENE-STYRENE AC ACRE AC ASBESTOS CEMENT A/C ASPHALT CONCRETE ACOUS ACOUSTICAL ACT ACTIVATE ADDL ADDITIONAL ADJ ADJUST (-ED,-MENT,-ABLE) ADJT ADJACENT ADWF AVERAGE DRY WEATHER FLOW AF ACRE-FEET AF AMPERE FRAME AFD ADJUSTABLE FREQUENCY DRIVE AGG AGGREGATE AIC AMPERES INTERRUPTING CAPACITY AIR-CON AIR CONDITION (-ER,-ING) AIRVAC AIR AND VACUUM VALVE AL/ALUM ALUMINUM ALT ALTERNAT(-E,-IVE) ALT ALTERNATOR ALTD ALTITUDE A/M AUTO/MANUAL CONTROLLER ANC ANCHOR ANN ANNUNCIATOR ANSI AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD INSTIT. APPROX APPROXIMAT(-E,-LY) ARCH ARCHITECT (-URAL) ARV AIR RELEASE VALVE AS AMMETER SWITCH ASB ASBESTOS ASHRAE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF HEATING, REFRIGERATING & AIR CONDITIONING ENGINEERS
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ASPH ASST ASTM AT ATM ATS AUTO AWG AWWA AUX AVAR AVE AVG B BARM BC BC BCG BCV BD BF BFP BFV BHP BIO BIOL BITUM BL BLDG BLK BLKG BM BM BOD5 BOT BRG BS BSMT BTU BTWN BV BVC C C CAB CAP CB CC CC CEM CEN CF CFM CFS CH CHAN CHEM CHH
ASPHALT ASSISTANT AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS AMMETER TRIP ATMOSPHERE (14.7 LB/IN )2 AUTOMATIC TRANSFER SWITCH AUTOMATIC AMERICAN WIRE GAUGE AMERICAN WATER WORKS ASSOCIATION AUXILIARY AIR VACUUM AIR RELEASE AVENUE AVERAGE CIRCUIT BREAKER AUX. CONTACT CLOSED WHEN BREAKER IS OPEN BARMINUTOR BACK OF CURB BEGINNING OF HORIZONTAL CURVE BARE COPPER GROUND BALL CHECK VALVE BOARD BLIND FLANGE BACKFLOW PREVENTER BUTTERFLY VALVE BRAKE HORSEPOWER BIOFILTER BIOLOGICAL BITUMINOUS BUILDING LINE BUILDING BLOCK(-S) BLOCKING BEAM BENCH MARK BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND (5 DAY) BOTTOM BEARING BLACK STEEL BASEMENT BRITISH THERMAL UNIT BETWEEN BALL VALVE BEGINNING OF VERTICAL CURVE DEGREES CELSIUS (CENTIGRADE) CONDUIT CABINET CAPACITOR CATCH BASIN/CIRCUIT BREAKER CENTER TO CENTER CONTROL CABLE/CLOSING COIL CEMENT CENTRAL CUBIC FEET CUBIC FEET PER MINUTE CUBIC FEET PER SECOND CHAMBER CHANNEL CHEMI (-CAL,-STRY) COMMUNICATION HANDHOLD
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CHKD CI CIP CIRC CIRCUM CISP CKT CL CL2 CLASS CLG CLOS CLR CLWA CM3 CM2 CM CMC CMH CML CML&C CMP CMU CNTR CNTRSK CO CO2 COD COL COMM COMP CONC COND CONN CONST CONST CONT CONTR COORD COR CORR CPLG CP CPT CPVC CR C/S,CS CT CT CTR CTS CV CW CWP CWT CY D DBL DC DEG DEMO
CHECKERED CAST IRON CAST IRON PIPE CIRCULA(-R,-TION) CIRCUMFERENCE CAST IRON SOIL PIPE CIRCUIT CENTERLINE CHLORINE CLASSIFICATION CEILING CLOSET CLEAR (-ANCE) CASTAIC LAKE WATER AGENCY CUBIC CENTIMETER SQUARE CENTIMETER CENTIMETER CEMENT MORTAR COATED COMMUNICATION MANHOLE CEMENT MORTAR LINED CEMENT MORTAR LINED & COATED CORRUGATED METAL PIPE CONCRETE MASONRY UNIT(-S) COUNTER COUNTERSUNK CLEANOUT CARBON DIOXIDE CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND COLUMN COMMUNICATION COMPRESSOR CONCRETE CONDENSATE/CONDUCTOR CONNECT (-S,-ION) CONSTRUCT (-ION) JT,CJ CONSTRUCTION JOINT CONTINU (-ED,-OUS,-ATION) CONTRACTOR COORDINATE CORNER CORRUGATED COUPLING CONTROL PANEL CONTROL POWER TRANSFORMER CHLORINATED POLYVINYL CHLORIDE CONTROL RELAY CONSTANT SPEED/CONTROL SWITCH COURT CURRENT TRANSFORMER CENTER CATHODIC TEST STATION CHECK VALVE COLD WATER COLD WATER PIPE ONE HUNDRED POUNDS CUBIC YARD DRAIN DOUBLE DIRECT CURRENT DEGREE(-S) DEMOLISH
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DET DETAIL(-S) DF DOUGLAS FIR; DRINKING FOUNTAIN DGRM DIAGRAM DI DUCTILE IRON DIA DIAMETER DIAG DIAGONAL(-S)/DIAGRAM DIAPH DIAPHRAGM DIM DIMENSION(-S) DIP DUCTILE IRON PIPE DIR DIRECTION DISCH DISCHARGE DIST DISTRIBUTION DN DOWN DO DISSOLVED OXYGEN DP DISTRIBUTION PANEL DPDT DOUBLE POLE, DOUBLE THROW DPST DOUBLE POLE, SINGLE THROW DR DOOR DRG DOUBLE RUBBER GASKET JOINT DS DOWN SPOUT DUP DUPLEX DWG(s) DRAWING(-S) E EA EC ECC ECD EF EFFIC EFF EG EGL EHH EL ELEV ELB EL&C ELEC ELEM EMERG ENCL ENGR ENTR EP EPA EQ EQUAL. EQUIP. EST ETC ETM EUC EXC EXH EXP EXP JT EXT EVC EW F EAST/EXISTING EACH END OF HORIZONTAL CURVE ECCENTRIC EPOXY COATED EACH FACE; EXHAUST FAN EFFICIENCY EFFLUENT EXISTING GRADE ENERGY GRADE LINE ELECTRICAL HANDHOLE EPOXY LINED ELEVATION ELBOW EPOXY LINED & COATED ELECTRIC (-AL) ELEMENTARY EMERGENCY ENCLOSURE ENGINEER ENTRANCE EDGE OF PAVEMENT ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY EQUAL (-LY) EQUALIZATION EQUIPMENT ESTIMATE (-D) ET CETERA ELAPSED TIME METER EUCALYPTUS EXCAVATE EXHAUSTER (-S) EXPANSION EXPANSION JOINT EXTERIOR END OF VERTICAL CURVE EACH WAY DEGREE FAHRENHEIT
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(F) FT FA FAI FB FC FCA FCO FD FDC FDR FE FF FG FH FL FM FOS FRC FRP FAB FAC FACIL FDR FIG FILT FIN FIN GD FLASH FLEX FLG FLR FLUOR FDN FREQ FT2 FT3 FTG FU FURN FURR FUT FVNR FVR FWD GA GAL GALV GASO GB GC GDL GEN GENL GFI GL GLV GLL GND GPD GPH
FIXTURE FEET, FOOT FIRE ALARM FRESH AIR INTAKE FLAT BAR FLEXIBLE COUPLING FLANGED COUPLING ADAPTER FLOOR CLEANOUT FLOOR DRAIN FIRE DEPARTMENT CONNECTION FEEDER FIRE EXTINGUISHER FAR FACE/FINISHED FLOOR FLAP GATE FIRE HYDRANT FLOW LINE FLOW METER FACE OF STUD FLEXIBLE RUBBER COUPLING FIBERGLASS REINFORCED PLASTIC FABRICATE(-D) FACTORY FACILITY (-IES) FEEDER FIGURE FILTER FINISH(-ED) FINISH GRADE FLASHING FLEXIBLE FLANGE(-D) FLOOR FLUORESCENT FOUNDATION FREQUENCY SQUARE FEET CUBIC FEET FOOTING FUSE FURNACE FURRING FUTURE FULL VOLTAGE, NON REVERSING FULL VOLTAGE, REVERSING FORWARD GAUGE GALLON (-S) GALVANIZE(-D) GASOLINE GRADE BREAK GROOVED COUPLING GROUND LEVEL GENERATOR GENERAL GROUND FLOW INTERRUPTER GLASS GLOBE VALVE GLASS LINED GROUND GALLONS PER DAY GALLONS PER HOUR
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GPM GR GRL GRS GS GV GYP BD H H2 O2 HB HDPE HDWD HGL HGR HGT,HT HH HM HMI HOA HOR HORIZ HP HPS HP HR HRL HTR HV HVAC HVY HW HWL HWY HYD HZ
GALLONS PER MINUTE GRAM GUARDRAIL GALVANIZED RIGID STEEL GALVANIZED STEEL GATE VALVE GYPSUM BOARD HIGH HYDROGEN PEROXIDE HOSEBIBB HIGH DENSITY POLYETHYLENE HARDWOOD HYDRAULIC GRADE LINE HANGER HEIGHT HANDHOLE HOLLOW METAL HUMAN MACHINE INTERFACE HAND-OFF-AUTOMATIC HAND-OFF-REMOTE HORIZONTAL HORSEPOWER HIGH PRESSURE SODIOM HIGH POINT HOUR HANDRAIL HEATER HIGH VOLTAGE HEATING, VENTILATING & AIR COND. HEAVY HOT WATER HIGH WATER LEVEL HIGHWAY HYDRAULIC HERTZ
I & C ID IE IF IN IN3 INCAN IN2 IND LT INFL INSTR INSUL INT INV IPS IW
INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROLS INSIDE DIAMETER INVERT ELEVATION INSIDE FACE INCH (-ES) CUBIC INCHES INCANDESCENT SQUARE INCHES INDICATOR LIGHT INFLUENT INSTRUMENT INSULAT(-E,-ION) INTERIOR INVERT INTERNATIONAL PIPE STANDARD INDUSTRIAL WASTES
JAN JANITOR JB,J-BOX JUNCTION BOX JST JOIST JT JOINT KA KCMIL KILOAMPERES THOUSANDS OF CIRCULAR MILS
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KG KIP Km KV KVA KVAR KVARH KW KWH L LAB LAM LAT LAV LB L/D LDG LE LEL LF LG LGT LH LIQ LL LLV LO LOC LONG. LP LPG LPS LS LT LTG LTS LWL (M) mA M3 M2 M MACH MATL MAX MB MCC MCP MECH MET MFR MG MG MGD MG/L MH MIL's MIN MISC
KILOGRAM; KNIFE GATE ONE THOUSAND POUNDS KILOMETER KILOVOLTS KILOVOLT-AMPERES KILOVOLT-AMPERES REACTIVE KILOVOLT-AMPERES REACTIVE HOURS KILOWATT KILOWATT HOURS LENGTH; LITER LABORATORY LAMINATE LATERAL LAVATORY POUND(-S) LITERS PER DAY LANDING LIFTING EYE LOWER EXPLOSION LIMIT LINEAR FEET LONG LIGHT LEFT HAND LIQUID LIVE LOAD LONG LEG VERTICAL LIVE OAK LOCATION LONGITUDINAL LOW POINT/LIGHTING PANEL LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS -PROPANE OR BUTANE AS NOTED LOW PRESSURE SODIUM LIMIT SWITCH LEFT LIGHTING LIGHTS LOW WATER LEVEL MODIF -Y, -IED MILLIAMPERES CUBIC METERS SQUARE METERS METER MACHINE MATERIAL MAXIMUM MACHINE BOLT MOTOR CONTROL CENTER MOTOR CIRCUIT PROTECTOR MECHANICAL METAL MANUFACTURER MILLIGRAMS MILLION GALLONS MILLION GALLONS PER DAY MILLIGRAMS PER LITER MANHOLE 1/1000 INCH MINIMUM; MINUTE MISCELLANEOUS
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MJ ML MM MODIF MON MOV MPH MS MT MTD MTG MTR MUL MTS MV N N/A NC NE NEC NEMA NEUT NF NG NGVD NIC NO NOM NORM NRS NT NTS NV NW NWL OA OBD OC O/C OD OF OFE OFF OFS OH OL OPNG OPP ORIG OS&Y OSHA OT OZ P PB PC PC PCC PCF
MECHANICAL JOINT MILLILITER(-S) MILLIMETER(-S) MODIFICATION(-S) MONUMENT MOTOR OPERATED VALVE MILES PER HOUR MOTOR STARTER MOUNT MOUNTED MOUNTING MOTOR MULLION MOTOR TRANSFER SWITCH MUD VALVE NORTH NEW NOT APPLICABLE NORMALLY CLOSED NORTHEAST NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE NATIONAL ELECTRICAL MANUFACTURER'S ASSOCIATION NEUTRAL NEAR FACE NATURAL GROUND NATIONAL GEODETIC VERTICAL DATUM NOT IN CONTRACT NUMBER/NORMALLY OPEN NOMINAL NORMAL NON-RISING STEM (VALVE) NORMALLY THROTTLED NOT TO SCALE NEEDLE VALVE NORTHWEST NORMAL WATER LEVEL OVERALL OPPOSED BLADE DAMPER ON CENTER OPEN/CLOSE SERVICE OUTSIDE DIAMETER OUTSIDE FACE/OVERFLOW OWNER FURNISHED EQUIPMENT OFFICE OUTSIDE FACE OF STUD OVERHEAD OVERLOAD OPENING OPPOSITE ORIGINAL OUTSIDE SCREW & YOKE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY & HEALTH ADMINISTRATION OVER TEMPRATURE OUNCE(-S) PIPE PULLBOX, PUSH BUTTON PIECE POINT OF HORIZONTAL CURVE POINT OF COMPOUND CURVE POUNDS PER CUBIC FEET
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PCO PDV PE PE PEC PEN PERF PF PG pH PH PHMS PI P&ID PIV PL PLAS PLC PLY PNL PNLBD PO POT PP PPB PPM PR PR PRESS PRFV PRV PRI PROJ PROP PROT PRS PRV PS PS PSF PSI PSIA PSIG PSL PSTA PSW PT PV PVC PVC PVI PVT PWWF PVMT PWR Q R RCPT RAD RC
PRESSURE CLEANOUT PLUG DRAIN VALVE PLAIN END PHOTOELECTRIC/POLY POLYETHYLENE PHOTOELECTRIC CELL PENETRATION PERFORAT(-E, -ED, -ES, -ATION) PROFILE/POWER FACTOR PRESSURE GAUGE MEASURE OF ACIDITY OR ALKALINTY PIPE HANGER/PHASE PAN HEAD MACHINE SCREW POINT OF HORIZONTAL INTERSECTION PROCESS (OR PIPING) & INSTRUMENTATION DIAGRAM POST INDICATOR VALVE PROPERTY LINE/PLATE PLASTER PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLER PLYWOOD PANEL PANEL BOARD PUMP OUT POINT OF TANGENCY PAGES/POWER POLE PARTS PER BILLION PARTS PER MILLION PAIR PULL RING PRESSURE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE PRIMARY PROJECT(-ION) PROPERTY PROTECTOR PRESSURE SNUBBER PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE PIPE SUPPORT PRESSURE SWITCH POUNDS PER SQUARE FEET POUNDS PER SQUARE INCH POUNDS PER SQUARE INCH ABSOLUTE (PRESSURE ABOVE VACUUM) POUNDS PER SQUARE INCH-GAUGE (PRESSURE ABOVE ATMOSPHERE) PIPE SLEEVE PUMP STATION PRESSURE SWITCH POINT PLUG VALVE POINT OF VERTICAL CURVE POLY VYNIL CHLORIDE POINT OF VERTICAL INTERSECTION POINT OF VERTICAL TANGENCY PEAK WET WEATHER FLOW PAVEMENT POWER FLOW OR DISCHARGE RISER RECEPTACLE RADIUS REINFORCED CONCRETE
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RCP RCT RD REC RECIRC RED REF REFR REG REINF REL REQ'D REQT RSVR RESIL REV RH RM RND RPM RPS RR RT RTE RTN R/W RWD S SAN SCFM SCHED SCR SD SE SEC SECT SED SEW SF SG SHT SI SIG SIM SL SO2 SN SP SPGR SPC SPCD SPCNG SPCS SPDT SPEC SQ SQ FT SQ IN SRG SS SS 304
REINFORCED CONCRETE PIPE REPEAT CYCLE TIMER ROAD RECEIVING RECIRCULAT(-E, -ION) REDUCE(-R) REFERENCE REFRIGERATOR REGULAT(-E, -OR, -ION, -ING) REINFORC(-E, -ED, -ING, -MENT) RELATIVE REQUIRED REQUIREMENT RESERVOIR RESILIENT REVISION RIGHT HAND ROOM ROUND REVOLUTIONS PER MINUTE REVOLUTIONS PER SECOND RAILROAD RESET TIMER/RIGHT ROUTE RETURN RIGHT-OF-WAY REDWOOD SOUTH; SLOPE SANITARY STANDARD CUBIC FEET PER MINUTE SCHEDULE SILICON CONTROLLED RECTIFIER SMOKE DETECTOR/STORM DRAIN SOUTHEAST SECOND(-S, -ARTY) SECTION(-S) SEDIMENTATION SEWER SUPPLY FAN SLUICE GATE SHEET SIDEWALK INLET SIGNAL SIMILAR SLUDGE SULFUR DIOXIDE SOLID NEUTRAL STATIC PRESSURE SPECIFIC GRAVITY SPACE SPACED SPACING SPACES SINLE POLE, DOUBLE THROW SPECIFICATIONS SQUARE SQUARE FEET SQUARE INCHES SINGLE RUBBER GASKET JOINT SANITARY SEWER/STAINLESS STEEL STAINLESS STEEL TYPE 304
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SS 316 ST STA STD STIFF STL STM STN STOR STRUCT SUB SUBM SUP SUPP SURF SUSP SV SW SWBD S/W SWGR SYM SYNC T/ TAN. TB TBM T & B TC TC TCV TDH TEL, TEMP TEMPY TERM T & G THK TOC TOD TOP TOPO TOS TOW TP TR TRANSF TRANSV TRTMT T'STAT TSP TURB TYP T-__-P T-__-S UDG UGE UH UPR
STAINLESS STEEL TYPE 316 STREET STATION STANDARD STIFFEN (-ER) STEEL STEAM STAINLESS STORAGE STRUCTUR(-E, -AL) SUBNATANT SUBMISSION (SUBMIT) SUPERNATANT SUPPORT(-S) SURFACE SUSPEND(-ED) SOLENOID VALVE SOUTHWEST; SWITCH SWITCHBOARD SIDEWALK SWITCHGEAR SYMMETRICAL SYNCRONIZING TIMER; TIME TOP OF TANGENT(-IAL) THRUST BLOCK/TERMINAL BOX TEMPORARY BENCH MARK TOP & BOTTOM TELEPHONE CABINET TOP OF CURB TWIN ELEMENT CHECK VALVE TOTAL DYNAMIC HEAD TELE TELEPHONE TEMPERATURE TEMPORARY TERMINAL; TERMINATION TONGUE & GROOVE THICK(-ENED, -ENER, -NESS) TOP OF CONCRETE TOTAL OXYGEN DEMAND TOP OF PAVEMENT TOPOGRAPHY TOP OF STEEL; TOP OF SLAB TOP OF WALL TELEPHONE POLE THROUGH ROOF TRANSFORMER TRANSVERSE TREATMENT THERMOSTAT TWISTED SHIELDED PAIR TURBIDITY TYPICAL TYPE ___ PIPE TYPE ___ SUPPORT UNDERGROUND UNDERGROUND ELECTRIC UNIT HEATER UPPER
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V VA VAC VAR VAR VAT VC VCP VEL VERT VERTS VEST VH VOL VPI VS VT W W W/ WC W CL WD WH WHDM WHM WM W/O WP WS WST WT WTP WTR WW WWF WWM XFMR YD3 YD2 YD YR
VOLT VOLT-AMPERES VACUUM VARIABLE VOLT AMPERES REACTIVE VINYL ASBESTOS TILE VERTICAL CURVE VITRIFIED CLAY PIPE VELOCITY VERTICAL VERTICAL BARS VESTIBULE VAR-HOUR VOLUME VERTICAL POINT OF INTERSECTION VARIABLE SPEED/VOLTMETER SWITCH VENT WIDTH; WIDE; WEST WIRE WITH WATER CLOSET WATER COLUMN WOOD WATER HEATER WATTHOUR DEMAND METER WATTHOUR METER WATER METER WITHOUT WEATHERPROOF WELDED STEEL WATERSTOP WATERTIGHT/WEIGHT WATER TREATMENT PLANT WATER WATER WASTE WELDED WIRE FABRIC WELDED WIRE MESH TRANSFORMER CUBIC YARD SQUARE YARD YARD YEAR
Appendix D
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AutoCAD Pen Table Set-Up For Full Size Monochrome Plots
APPENDIX D AutoCAD Pen Table Set-Up For Full Size Monochrome Plots
OBJECT COLOR 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 12 52 132 162 212 221 222 223 224 225 231 232 233 234 235 241 242 243 244 245 250
COLOR Red Yellow Green Cyan Blue Magenta White/Black DARK Gray Light Gray Dark Red Dark Yellow Dark Cyan Dark Blue Dark Magenta
SCREENING 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 40% 40% 40% 40% 40% 10% 12% 14% 16% 18% 20% 22% 24% 26% 28% 30% 32% 34% 36% 38% 40%
LINEWEIGHT (INCHES) 0.010 0.010 0.015 0.015 0.030 0.020 0.020 0.005 0.005 0.010 0.010 0.015 0.030 0.020 0.010 0.010 0.010 0.010 0.010 0.010 0.010 0.010 0.010 0.010 0.010 0.010 0.010 0.010 0.010 0.005
THESE PENS ARE FOR SHADING AND HATCHING ONLY
Dark Gray
Appendix E
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Electronic Submittal
APPENDIX E ELECTRONIC SUBMITTALS

PURPOSE
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This section describes the document format and indexing requirements for CAD drawings and other required documents submitted for Clark County Department of Aviation project. These indexing requirements support the search, storage, retrieval and archiving of CCDOA documents. All documents submitted must conform to these standards. Documents that are not submitted in accordance to these standards shall be deemed incomplete. ELECTRONIC AND PRINT FILES CAD Files CAD drawing files will be submitted to CCDOA upon completion of a project and will be formatted as outlined in this document. All CAD files having met CCDOA Standards become property of CCDOA. Print Copies Submit mylar reproducible copies of the Construction Drawings and As-Built Drawings along with the electronic AutoCAD files. At the time of CAD file submittals, hardcopy versions must also be submitted for vault files. Hard copy versions can be original mylars. As-Built Information For contracts including as-built drawings services, the as-built information shall be submitted at the completion of each project to the Project Manager. All drawings must comply with the Layering Standards before being accepted by CCDOA. The Project Manager and Lead Engineer shall be responsible for Drawing Set compliance when an outside consultant or contractor is hired for any drafting done. If the work is done by in- house drafting staff, the Lead Drafter would be responsible for standards compliance. Consultant drawings will be sent back to the Project Manager for noncompliance correction. Financial penalties will incur should this not be met, whether the problem is corrected by the consultant or charges made to the consultant or work order number for CCDOA personnel to correct non-compliance. Completed drawings must also comply with all CCDOA Drafting Standards as outlined in this manual. Deviations from these standards will need to be corrected before the CCDOA Engineering Department can accept project files. The CAD files need to be submitted to drafting at the 30% review for standards checking to ensure a timely completion at the end of the project set. Purge and delete layers that are not used before submitting your final drawings to POS. Document Submittals (applicable to shop drawings, reports, etc.).
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Submit three hardcopies and one electronic copy complying with the following: Adobe Acrobat Portable Document Format (pdf) and/or Drawing Web Format (dwf). 3.5-inch disc or CD-ROM (as necessary). Files that contain more than five pages shall contain bookmarking as detailed as the documents index (e.g., table of contents for reports); the intent of this requirement is to make it as easy to navigate the PDF file as the original hardcopy document. PDF files shall be set to open (File/Document Info/Open) in "Bookmarks and Page" view. General Information (File/Document Info/General) shall be added to each PDF file including Title, Subject, Author, and Keywords. Optical character recognition (OCR) is not required. Direct conversion from the electronic source file (doc, dwg, cdr, pm6, etc.) is preferred to scanning, but not required. If documents to be put into PDF format need to be scanned, resolution shall be 300 dpi and shall be in color if the source document is in color. Include an electronic index in Excel (index.xls) with columns listing the following information for each document: File name (e.g., SeismicCalculations.pdf) Document title (e.g., Sewer Master Plan) Document Date (e.g. 01/01/2001) Discipline (e.g. Architectural, Civil, Electrical, Mechanical, etc.) Submittal Type (e.g. 30%, As-Bid, Addendum01, Record, etc.) Project Number Project Name Facility Name. Spreadsheet for drawing submittals to include sheet number, file name, sheet title, and list of x-refs used in each drawing. For x-ref files, provide file name and basic description of the info in the drawing. Drawing Scanning Requirements Submit three hardcopies and one electronic copy complying with the following:
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CD-ROM deliverable Tiff format Color: Black and White Compression: CCITT Group 4 Resolution: 300x300 dpi Include an electronic drawing index in Excel (index.xls) with columns listing the following information for each drawing: File name (e.g., a01.tif, e003.tif, etc.) (Include zeros so files will sort correctly when listed in a computer directory) Drawing Number (e.g., A-01) Drawing title (e.g., Concourse A, Reflected Ceiling Plan) Drawing Date (e.g., 01/01/2001) Discipline (e.g., Architectural, Electrical, Mechanical, Structural, etc.) Submittal Type (e.g., 30%, As-Bid, Addendum01, Record, etc.) X-references contained Project Number Project Name Facility Name.
CONTRACTOR shall include in bid all costs for preparation of the electronic copies of the submittal material. New electronic files shall be required for each submittal. Electronic Information Exchange Acceptable electronic file formats are AutoCAD 2000 .DWG unless otherwise agreed to in contract requirements. Files may be compressed using WINZIP 7.0 software. There shall be only one drawing per electronic DWG file. Any of the following delivery methods are acceptable: Confirm that CCDOA has received electronic copies. CAD files can be exchanged to and from CCDOA by: 1) Diskettes (standard 3.5 inches) 2) Files can be copied or sent via the Internet using FTP sites (check with drafting if available)
Small individual drawings can also be sent through the Internet as an attachment to an e-mail. Standard Compact Disks (CD-ROM).
Include all necessary font files and PCP files in submittal package with AutoCAD drawings.
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Ccdoa Cad STD 0304

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Clark County Department of Aviation

P.O Box 110055 Las Vegas, NV 89111-1005

McCarran International Airport

AutoCAD Drafting Standards

Prepared for CCDOA by

AutoCAD Drafting Standards, Clark County Department of Aviation

Table of Contents (cont'd)

AutoCAD Drafting Standards, Clark County Department of Aviation

Table of Contents (cont'd)

External References ...................................................................14

AutoCAD Drafting Standards, Clark County Department of Aviation

Table of Contents (cont'd)

AutoCAD Drafting Standards, Clark County Department of Aviation

AutoCAD Drafting Standards, Clark County Department of Aviation

Construction documents shall be produced using the following software:

AutoCAD Drafting Standards, Clark County Department of Aviation

Utility Master Plan Database

AutoCAD Drafting Standards, Clark County Department of Aviation

Data Accuracy and Information Updates

Improving Functions and Capability

AutoCAD Drafting Standards, Clark County Department of Aviation

Section 2: CCDOA Project Support

AutoCAD Drafting Standards, Clark County Department of Aviation

Compliance Review Process

AutoCAD Drafting Standards, Clark County Department of Aviation

Set-up (<15%) Review

30% to 99% Reviews

Record Drawing Reviews

Section 3: Elements of CCDOA Drawings

Organization of a Project Drawing Set

Projects drawing sets shall contain the following general information:

Cover sheet Sheet Index

AutoCAD Drafting Standards, Clark County Department of Aviation

Element Phasing Descriptions

Components of an AutoCAD Project

External References (Xrefs)

AutoCAD Drafting Standards, Clark County Department of Aviation

Plan View and 3-D Models

Sections, Details and Elevations

AutoCAD Drafting Standards, Clark County Department of Aviation

3D Models vs. Projections

AutoCAD Drafting Standards, Clark County Department of Aviation

Section 4: Document and File Naming

Drawing sheets are numbered according to the following protocol:

Designator LAS OL7 1L3 VGT HND UO8 IVP

File Naming and Directory Structure

AutoCAD Drafting Standards, Clark County Department of Aviation

Single Sheet Per Drawing

Multiple Sheets Per Drawing

AutoCAD Drafting Standards, Clark County Department of Aviation

Section 5: Layer Protocol and Pen Mapping

Condition/Phase (Section 3.4) 2 Characters

Trade (Section 3.2) Up to 2 Characters

AutoCAD Drafting Standards, Clark County Department of Aviation

Root (Section 3.2, equivalent to system) Up to 8 Characters

Root Modifier (Section 3.2, equivalent to system component) 4 Characters, Precisely

Optional Modifier Wild Card Not to Exceed 4 Characters

Layer Name Breakdown by Fields

Requesting Additions or Changes to the Layering Standards

Line Weights/Pen Widths and Colors

AutoCAD Drafting Standards, Clark County Department of Aviation

Section 6: Drawing Set-Up

AutoCAD Paperspace (Layout)/Modelspace Modes