Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
ABB AB, 2007
2007-10-03 4
U> and I> check: The line had normal operating conditions for at least 200 ms before the fuse failure was activated Dead phase detection prevents activation of fuse failure during single pole A/R (when temporary unbalance in the primary system could cause unwanted activation of fuse failure signal)
ABB AB, 2007
2007-10-03 5
Detection of Fuse (MCB) Failure: Auxiliary contact from the MCB connected to a binary input of the terminal
ABB AB, 2007
2007-10-03 6
An auxiliary contact from the disconnector feeds the information CB opened to FUSE FAILURE which operates the signal FSD1-BLKU.
U<
All the three voltages are missing at the same time It is impossible to detect a negative sequence voltage or a zero sequence voltage. MCB does not trip because there is no failure in secondary circuit.
0 Zm = = 0 I
U/t
I/t
What happens in case of real fuse failure? 3Io or 3I2 is more or less very small, so which algorithm will be choosen? Actually it does not matter which one will be chosen because they both work well in case of real fuse failure. This algorithm has been done to increase the security during network unbalances (single phase opening, faults etc.).
2007-10-03 10 Substation Automation and Protection Training
FSD Settings
FSD Settings
Settings for D I D U algorithm I must have a load to release DI-DU
U (down)
I (up)
FSD Settings
2007-10-03 13
FSD Settings
Settings for Locking (seal-in) FUSE FAILURE detection in the non-volatile memory and for its automatic reset at line energization (see next page for state diagram)
DEAD PH
ASE
re detected
more
ized
STORE non-volatile memory Block U, Z functions
1,1,1
Line energized FUSE
Block U, Z functions
0,1,1
re mo e lur AND ON i Fa = IN se Fu AL SE
A
ABB AB, 2007
2007-10-03 15
DISC (ope
ctor) n disconne
0,1,0
MC B
re
pai red
MCB Trip
0,1,1
C DIS
0,1,0
E AD PHAS FUSE mor e than 5s
nergized Line de-e
C DIS
FUSE + DE
0,0,0
No FUSE
MCB Trip
MCB repaired
U No F
F SE (
use
rep
d) aire
Block U, Z functions
FUSE
or Em US F
n5 ha et
0,1,1
n