SCOPE AND SEQUENCE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY II SY 2012-2013

FIRST QUARTER Lesson 1. The Nature of Biology 1.1 Unifying Ideas in Biology 1.1.1 Meaning of Science 1.1.2 Science Processes 1.1.3 Scientific Method 1.1.4 Limitations of Science 1.1.5 Areas of Biological Study 1.2 Biological Tools and Techniques 1.2.1 Parts and Functions of the Microscope 1.2.2 Special Tools in Research and Technology 1.2.3 Contributions to the Development of Biology and Biotechnology 1.3 Life Processes 1.3.1 Characteristics of Life 1.3.2 Life Functions 1.3.3 Levels of Organization Lesson 2. Ecosystem 2.1 Components of an Ecosystem 2.2 Balance in Nature 2.2.1 Environmental Issues 2.2.2 Ways of Minimizing and Preventing Ecological Problems Lesson 3 . Cellular Basis of Life 3.1 Cell Theory 3.2 Variation in Cell Structure and Function 3.2.1 Parts of the Cell 3.2.2 Diversity of Cells 3.2.2.1 Animal Cell 3.2.2.2 Bacterial Cell 3.2.2.3 Plant Cell 3.2.3 Benefits from Cell Study 3.3 Cellular Reproduction 3.3.1 Cell Cycle 3.3.2 Mitosis 3.3.3 Meiosis Lesson 4. Chemical Basis of Life 4.1 Inorganic Compounds 4.2 Organic Compounds 4.2.1 Carbohydrates 4.2.2 Lipids 4.2.3 Proteins 4.2.4 Nucleic Acids Lesson 5. Cellular Transport 5.1 Passive Transport 5.1.1 Diffusion 5.1.2 Osmosis 5.1.3 Facilitated Diffusion 5.2 Active Transport 5.2.1 Bulk Transport 5.2.2 Plants Nutrient Uptake 5.2.3 Sodium Potassium Pump

SECOND QUARTER Lesson 6. Life Energy: Photosynthesis 6.1 Light-Dependent Reactions 6.2 Light-Independent Reactions Lesson 7. Life Energy: Respiration 7.1 ATP: The Cells Energy Currency 7.2 Aerobic Respiration 7.3 Anaerobic Respiration Lesson 8. Molecular Genetics 8.1 Chromosomes, DNA and Genes 8.2 The Central Dogma 8.3 The Genetic Code 8.4 Aberrations and Mutations Lesson 9.Classical Genetics 9.1 Hereditary Characters 9.2 Mendels Experiment 9.3 Principles of Inheritance 9.4 Monohybrid and Dihybrid Crosses Lesson 10. Other Patterns of Heredity 10.1 Extension of Mendelian Inheritance 10.1.1 Multiple Alleles 10.1.2 Polygenes or Multiple Genes 10.1.3 Incomplete Dominance 10.1.4 Codominance 10.2 Sex-Related Inheritance 10.2.1 Sex-limited Traits 10.2.2 Sex-influenced Traits 10.2.3 Sex-linked Traits 10.3 Technologies and Issues in Genetics

THIRD QUARTER Human Anatomy and Physiology Lesson 11. Protection, Support and Locomotion 11.1 Integumentary System 11.1.1 The Skin and Its Derivatives 11.1.2 Skin Diseases 11.2 Muscular System 11.2.1 Types of Muscles 11.2.2 Theory of Muscle Contraction 11.3 Skeletal System 11.3.1 Structure and Function of the Bone 11.3.2 Cartilage, Joints, Ligaments and Tendons Lesson 12. Digestive and Excretory Systems 12.1 Digestive System 12.1.1 Mans Food Tube 12.1.2 Phases of Digestion

Lesson 13. Respiratory, Circulatory and Lymphatic Systems 13.1 Respiratory System 13.1.1 Parts of Mans Respiratory System 13.1.2 Mechanics of Breathing 13.2 Circulatory System 13.2.1 Components of the Circulatory System 13.2.2 Blood Flow 13.3 Lymphatic System 13.3.1 Components of the Lymphatic System 13.3.2 The Immune System Lesson 14. Nervous System and Endocrine System 14.1 Nervous System 14.1.1 Central and Peripheral Nervous Systems 14.1.2 The Senses Lesson 15. Reproductive System 15.1 Human Reproductive Systems 15.2 Birth, Growth and Development FOURTH QUARTER Lesson 16. Evolution 16.1 Thoughts on the Origin of Life and Evidences of Evolution 16.1.1 Origin of Life 16.1.2 Geology and Geologic Time 16.1.3 Evidences of Evolution 16.2 The Mechanism of Evolution 16.2.1 Biological Population 16.2.2 Origin of New Traits 16.2.3 Natural Selection 16.2.4 Genetic Drift 16.2.5 Isolation 16.2.6 Speciation 16.2.7 Adaptation, Survival and Extinction 16.3 Technology and Evolutionary Pattern of Living Things 16.3.1 Selective Breeding 16.3.2 Induced Mutation 16.3.3 Pollution 16.3.4 Loss of Biodiversity Lesson 17. Biological Diversity 17.1 Classification of Living Things 17.1.1 Use of Scientific Names 17.1.2 Systems of Biological Classification Lesson 18. Diversity among Microorganisms 18.1 Monera 18.2 Protoctista 18.3 Fungi 18.4 Viruses Lesson 19. Plant Diversity 19.1 Plant Classification 19.2 Plant Evolution and Phylogeny 19.3 Plant Anatomy and Physiology Lesson 20. Animal Diversity 20.1 Animal Diversity 20.2 Animal Evolution and Phylogeny