INTOUCH

Intouch la phan mem SCADA dung e tao cac giao dien ngi dung ng dung cho cac he ieu hanh t Window 95 tr len. Intouch c ng dung trong cac lnh vc nh x ly thc pham, vat lieu ban dan, dau kh, hoa hoc , gas v.v Intouch gom co 3 chng trnh chnh: 1/ Intouch Application Manager 2/ WindowMaker 3/ WindowViewer Intouch application manager: dung e to chc cac phan mem ma ngi s dung tao ra WindowMaker la moi trng phat trien cac ng dung cua Intouch. ay la ni ngi dung thiet ke giao dien mong muon, lien ket cac hnh anh trong ng dung vi cac thiet b ngoai vi va cac phan mem ng dung khac. WindowViewer la moi trng chay cac ng dung ma ngi dung tao ra trong WindowMaker.

I/ WindowMaker:
Nh a noi tren, WindowMaker la moi trng phat trien cac ng dung trong Intouch, ni ma ngi thiet ke tao cac giao dien. 1/ Cac bc e vao WindowMaker: 1.1/ M Intouch Application Manager: Vao Start/Program/Wonderware Factorysuite, chon Intouch.

Giao dien Intouch application Manager hien ra nh sau:

1.2/ Tao ng dung mi: Trong ca so Intouch - Application Manager a co san cac ng dung a c tao trc o. e tao ra ng dung mi ta vao menu File, chon New hoac click vao bieu tng New tren thanh cong cu. Giao dien Create New Application th nhat se hien ra:

Click Next, giao dien Creat New Application th hai hien ra:

Nhap ng dan en th muc cha ng dung vao o Text, hoac click vao Browse e chon ng dan. Ten th muc cha ng dung co the e mac nh haoc thay oi theo y muon. Click vao Next, giao dien Creat New Application th ba hien ra:

Nhap ten va mo ta ve ng dung trong 2 o Text tng ng. Sau o, click vao Finish e hoan tat. Khi o, ng dung mi se c tao ra trong giao dien Intouch Application Manager. 1.3/ Vao WindowMaker:

Click chuot phai vao ten ng dung va tao ra, chon WindowMaker e vao moi trng thiet ke WindowMaker.

Do Intouch c cai at trong may la ban Demo nen khi click vao WindowMaker nh bc tren, mot hop thoai sau se xuat hien:

Click vao OK, mot hop thoai ke thiep se xuat hien:

Click vao Ignore e vao chng trnh Demo. 2/ Tao Form cho giao dien: ay la bc au tien trong viec tao ng dung. Form la nen cho ngi s dung thiet ke giao dien. Tren o, ngi s dung se ve cac hnh anh, cac oi tng va viet lenh e ieu khien cac oi tng. Cach tao Form:

2.1/ M hop thoai tao Form: Co 3 cach e m hop thoai tao Form: - Vao menu File, chon NewWindow . - Click vao bieu tng New tren thanh cong cu. - Click phai chuot tren muc Window trong ca so Application Manager va chon New. Hop thoai tao Form hien ra nh sau:

2.2/ nh dang cac thuoc tnh trong hop thoai: O Name: nhap ten ca so. Ten nay se xuat hien tren thanh ghi tieu e cua ca so c tao. O Comment: o nay dung e nhap mot so ghi chu cho ca so. Neu khong can thiet ta co the bo qua muc nay. Xac nh Window Type: Co 3 option trong muc Window Type: - Replace:ta chon thuoc tnh nay neu muon cho Form neu muon khi Form nay xuat hien th tat ca cac Form khac se bien mat. - Overlay: chon thuoc tnh nay cho phep khi Form xuat hien th no se luon nam e len cac Form khac (cac Form khac khong mat i). - Popup: thuoc tnh nay tng t Overlay. Ngha la, khi Form xuat hien, no se nam e len cac Form khac. iem khac nhau cho, Form Overlay khong cho phep Form khac nam len tren no (khi Form khac c click chon) con Form Popup th cho phep. Xac inh Dimensions: Cac thuoc tnh trong muc nay dung e nh dang kch thc va v tr cua Form, ta co the xac nh cac thuoc tnh nay ngay t au hoac e mac nh va thay oi sau trong qua trnh thiet ke ( muon thay oi c trong qua trnh thiet ke, ta phai chon thuoc tnh Size Controls). - X Location: ay la khoang cach gia mep trai cua man hnh va mep trai cua Form.

- Y Location: ay la khoang cach gia mep phai cua man hnh va mep phai cua Form. - Window Width: chieu rong cua Form. - Window Height: chieu cao cua Form. Title Bar: chon muc nay neu muon Form co thanh ghi tieu e. Size Controls: chon muc nay neu muon kch thc cua Form co the thay oi trong qua trnh thiet ke. Xac nh Frame Style: cac option trong muc nay ch c phep chon khi ta khong chon Title Bar va Size Controls. - Single: Form co 1 ng vien n. - Double: Form co 1 ng vien kep. - None: Form khong co ng vien. Sau khi a xac nh xong cac thuoc tnh, ta click vao OK, qua trnh tao Form a hoan tat. Mot ng dung co the co 1 hoac nhieu Form. Neu muon tao them cac Form khac, ta cung lam theo cac bc nh tren. 3/ Cac cong cu thiet ke giao dien cua Intouch: 3.1/ Line:

la cong cu dung e ve cac oan thang. Co 3 loai: - Line: - H/V Line: dung e tao mot oan thang theo phng bat k. dung e tao cac oan thang theo phng ngang hoac phng ng.

dung e tao ra cac ng ziczac. (neu muon ket thuc ng ve th - PolyLine: nhan up chuot ). 3.2/ Filled shapes: La cong cu dung e tao cac hnh phang 2 chieu, co cac loai nh sau: - Rectangle: - Elipse: - Polygon: chuot). dung e tao cac hnh ch nhat. dung e tao cac hnh ch nhat co cac nh tron. dung e tao cac hnh Elipse. dung e tao hnh a giac bat k (ket thuc hnh ve bang cach nhan up - Rounded Rectangle:

3.3/ Text: La cong cu dung e tao chuoi k t tren 1 dong, cong cu nay thng c dung e tao cac chu thch. 3.4/ Bitmap:

La cong cu e chen hnh anh vao ng dung. Cach chen hnh: Click vao bieu tng Bitmap roi re thanh hnh ch nhat tren Form, click chuot phai vao oi tng o va chon Import Image. Sau o, chon hnh anh muon chen vao oi tng.

Chung ta co the sa cha hnh anh thong qua Edit Bitmap, hoac co the dan 1 hnh bat k a c copy bang cach chon Paste Bitmap. 3.5/ Button: La cong cu dung e tao cac nut nhan 3 chieu. Khi ve oi tng Button vao trong ng dung, tren Button se c mac nh ch Text. Neu muon thay oi ten nay ta lam nh sau:

Click chuot phai vao oi tng, chon Substitute/Substitute Strings nh hnh tren hop thoai sau se hien ra:

Nhap ten can hien th vao o Text,sau o click OK e hoan tat. 3.6/ Trends: La cong cu dung e bieu dien gia tr cua Tag theo thi gian di dang 1 o th. Co 2 loai Trend Real-times Trend va Historical Trend.

Real-Time Trend: la cong cu dung e bieu dien gia tr theo thi gian hien tai cua Tag. e nh dang cho Real-time Trend ta thc hien nh sau: - Click chuot phai vao oi tng Real-Time Trend tren Form va chon Property, hop thoai sau se xuat hien:

Cac thuoc tnh tren hop thoai: - O Comment: nhap chu thch cho Real-Time Trend. - Time-Span: chon khoang thi gian theo doi. - Inteval: khoang thi gian cap nhat gia tr cua Tag. - Chart color: chon mau nen. - Border color: chon mau ng vien ben ngoai. Real-Time Trend la o th co 2 truc: truc thi gian va truc gia tr cua Tag. nh dang cac thuoc tnh cho truc thi gian:

- O Number of Major Div:chon so khoang chia chnh tren truc thi gian, chon mau cho ng chia o ben canh. - O Minor Div/Major Div:chon so khoang chia phu tren moi khoang chia chnh . - Co the chon Top Label hoac Bottom Label tng ng vi gia tr thi gian c hien th mep ben tren hoac ben di cua truc thi gian. - O Major Div/Time Label:chon so khoang chia gia tr thi gian.

- HH:MM:SS Display: chon n v cho truc thi gian nh dang cac thuoc tnh cho truc gia tr cua Tag:

Viec nh dang cho truc gia tr cua Tag tng t nh viec nh dang cho truc thi gian. - O Min Value va Max Value nhap khoang gia tr cua Tag. Trong 1 Real-Time Trend ta co the cho hien th toi a gia tr cua 4 Tag ng vi 4 mau khac nhau .

Ta nhap ten cac Tag can hien th vao cac o 1, 2, 3, 4, co the chon mau va o rong cua ng ve vao cac o ben canh. Khi a nh dang xong tat ca cac thuoc tnh ta nhan OK. 3.7/ Wizard: La nhng oi tng hnh anh a co san trong th vien. Khi can s dung, ta ch can chon oi tng can dung va dan len Form. Cach chon 1 oi tng trong Wizard: - Click vao bieu tng Wizard Selection Selection se hien ra nh sau: tren thanh cong cu. Ca so Wizard

Ca so ben trai cha ten cac th muc, ca so ben phai la cac oi tng co trong th muc c chon. Khi chon xong oi tng can s dung, ta click vao OK. Muon ve oi tng c chon len Form, ta Click gi chuot va re chuot, oi tng se xuat hien. 4/ Cac cong cu e x ly hnh anh: 4.1/ Align left: Dung e canh le trai cho cac oi tng c chon. Khi nhan vao bieu tng nay th mep ben trai cua cac oi tng c chon se trung nhau. 4.2/ Align Center: Dung e canh chnh gia cho cac oi tng c chon. 4.3/ Align right: Dung e canh phai cho cac oi tng c chon. 4.4/ Align top: Dung e canh tren cho cac oi tng c chon. 4.5/ Align Middle: Dung e canh chnh gia (theo phng ngang) cho cac oi tng c chon.

4.6/ Align bottom: Dung e canh di cho cac oi tng c chon. 4.7/ Align centerpoints: Dung e canh iem gia cho cac oi tng c chon. 4.8/ Send to back: Cong cu nay cho phep oi tng c chon nam ben di tat ca cac oi tng c tron. 4.9/ Bring to front: Cong cu nay cho phep oi tng c chon nam ben tren tat ca cac oi tng c tron. 4.10/ Space hirizontal: Gian eu cac oi tng c chon theo phng nam ngang. 4.11/ Space vertical: Gian eu cac oi tng c chon theo phng thang ng. 4.12/ Make symbol: Dung e lien ket cac oi tng c chon thanh 1 oi tng n gian. 4.13/ Break symbol: Dung e tach oi tng a c lien ket bang make symbol thanh cac oi tng thanh phan. 4.14/ Make cell: Dung e lien ket cac oi tng c chon thanh 1 oi tng phc tap. 4.15/ Break cell: Dung e tach oi tng a c lien ket bang Make cell thanh cac oi tng thanh phan. 4.16/ Rotate clockwise: Dung e xoay oi tng theo chieu kim ong ho 1 goc 900. 4.17/ Rotate counter clockwise: Dung e xoay oi tng ngc chieu kim ong ho 1 goc 900. 4.18/ Flip horizontal: Dung e lat oi tng theo chieu doc. 4.19/ Flip vertical: Dung e lat oi tng theo chieu ngang.

5/ Tag: Tag la c s d lieu cua viec thc thi chng trnh ng dung. Viec ieu khien hoat ong cua cac oi tng, thu thap d lieu t PLC eu thong qua cac Tag. Cac loai Tag: 5.1/ Tag loai Memory: ay la loai Tag nh trong Intouch. Loai Tag nay thng c ng dung e tao cac hang so hoac cac bien dung cho viec ieu khien cac oi tng. Co 4 kieu Tag loai Memory: - Memory Discrete: Tag kieu nay ch co 2 gia tr la 1 va 0 ( hoac True, False). - Memory Interger: Tag kieu so nguyen, co gia tr t 231 en (231-1). - Memory Real: Tag kieu so thc, co gia tr t 3.438 en 3.438. - Memory Message: Tag kieu chuoi, co chieu dai toi a 131 ky t. 5.2/ Tag loai I/O: Tag loai nay c dung e thu thap d lieu hay xuat tn hieu ieu khien en thiet b ngoai vi ( nh cac relay, counter, timer trong PLC) thong qua I/O driver. Muon s dung loai Tag nay, ta phai nh dang I/O Driver va nh a ch cho Tag( xem cu the trong phan nh dang I/O driver). Tng t loai Memory, Tag loai I/O cung co 4 kieu : - I/O Discrete: co 2 gia tr la 1 va 0. - I/O Interger: kieu so nguyen. - I/O Real: kieu so thc. - I/O Message: kieu chuoi. 5.3/ Cac loai Tag khac: a/ Group Var: Loai Tag nay c dung e tao cac ca so canh bao. b/ Hist Trend: Loai Tag nay ch c s dung cho oi tng Historical Trend. c dung e lu tr d lieu trong qua kh va c theo doi thong qua oi tng Historical Trend. c/ Tag ID: Loai Tag nay cung ch c cho oi tng Historical Trend. No c dung e goi thong tin nao o ang c theo doi trong Historical Trend. d/ Indirect: Loai Tag nay c dung e truy xuat en 1 Tag khac.Loai Tag nay co 3 kieu: - Indirect Discrete: ch co 2 gia tr la 1 hoac 0. - Indirect Analog: kieu so thc. - Indirect Message: kieu chuoi. e truy xuat d lieu cua 1 Tag khac, ta dung cu phap sau: Ten Tag Indirect.name= Ten Tag can truy xuat; V du: ta nh ngha Data la tag kieu Indirect Analog va Dulieu la Tag kieu Memory Real (hoac I/O Real). Khi o, lenh:

Data.Name=dulieu; co ngha la Tag Data se truy xuat d lieu cua Tag Dulieu,va gia tr cua Data=Dulieu. u iem cua Tag loai nay la co the truy xuat en gia tr cua nhieu Tag khac ch bang nhng lenh n gian. V du: ta nh ngha 10 Tag Dulieu1, Dulieu2, , Dulieu10 kieu so thc, Num la Tag kieu so nguyen. Khi o, lenh: Data.Name=Dulieu+text(Num); ngha la Data se truy xuat gia tr cua Dulieu1 neu Num=1, Dulieu2 neu Num=2, 5.4/ nh ngha 1 Tag: e nh ngha 1 Tag ta thc hien cac bc sau: -Vao menu Special chon Tagname Dictionary

Man hnh sau hien ra:

- Click vao New e tao Tag mi

Trong o Tagname ien ten cho Tag muon tao Click vao nut Type e chon kieu cho Tag

Chon kieu cho Tag roi nhan OK e quay tr lai ca so nh ngha Tag . Ngoai ra ta co the chon khoang gia tr cho Tag vao o Min Value va Max Value. Sau o bam nut Save e lu Tag ta va chon. Rieng vi cac Tag kieu I/O ta con phai chon cac a ch I/O cho Tag(ta co the xem chi tiet trong phan lien thong gia InTouch va 2 PLC OMRON). 6/ nh dang cac ac tnh ong cho oi tng: Trong qua trnh thc thi, ta muon cac oi tng co the di chuyen, phong to, thu nho, an, hien th ta phai nh dang ac tnh ong cho oi tng.

Muon nh dang cac ac tnh ong cho oi tng nao, ta Doubleclick vao oi tng o, hop thoai sau se xuat hien:

Trong hop thoai tren co rat nhieu ac tnh e gan cho oi tng, moi ac tnh tng ng vi 1 nut. Muon gan 1 ac tnh nao o cho oi tng, ta click vao nut tng ng. Mot oi tng co the c gan cung luc nhieu ac tnh khac nhau. Cac ac tnh co trong hop thoai: 6.1/ User Inputs:

Trong muc User Input, co 3 ac tnh co the gan cho oi tng, trong o: - Discrete: cho phep oi tng tr thanh ni nhap d lieu cho 1 Tag kieu Discrete. - Analog: cho phep oi tng tr thanh ni nhap d lieu cho 1 Tag kieu so thc. - String: cho phep oi tng tr thanh ni nhap d lieu cho 1 Tag kieu chuoi. Khi gan 1 trong 3 ac tnh trong muc User Input cho oi tng, luc chay chng trnh, ta click vao oi tng th tren oi tng se xuat hien 1 o textbox. Noi dung c nhap trong o textbox nay se c gan cho Tag lien ket vi oi tng (sau khi nhap phai nhan phm Enter).

V du: ta muon oi tng c chon tr thanh ni nhap d lieu cho Tag kieu Analog, ta click vao nut Analog, mot hop thoai se hien ra nh sau:

- Trong o Tagname, ta nhap ten Tag muon lien ket vi oi tng. - Trong o Min Value va Max Value, ta nhap tam gia tr cho Tag. Sau khi nh dang xong , ta click vao nut OK ben di e tr lai hoac click vao nut OK ben tren e thoat ra khoi hop thoai nh dang cac ac tnh. 6.2/ Sliders:

Cac ac tnh trong muc nay cho phep ieu khien oi tng dch chuyen theo phng nam ngang hoac phng thang ng. Trong o: - Vetical: dch chuyen oi tng theo phng nam ngang. - Horizontal: dch chuyen oi tng theo phng thang ng. V tr cua oi tng c ieu khien thong qua gia tr cua Tag lien ket vi no. V du: e gan ac tnh Vertical cho oi tng, ta lam nh sau: - Click vao nut Vertical, hop thoai sau se xuat hien:

- Trong o Tagname, ta nhap ten Tag ieu khien oi tng ( Tag kieu so ). - Trong 2 o At Top va At Bottom (muc Value), ta nhap tam gia tr cho Tag. - Trong 2 o Up va Down (muc Vertical Movement) , ta nhap tam v tr cho oi tng. V tr 0 la v tr ban au cua oi tng trong thiet ke. Khi o, neu gia tr cua Tag thay oi t At Top en At Bottom th v tr cua oi tng c dch chuyen t v tr Up en Down (theo phng thang ng) va ngc lai, neu v tr Tag thay oi th gia tr cua Tag cung thay oi theo tng ng. Trong muc Reference Location, ta chon v tr ban au cho oi tng khi chng trnh bat au thc thi la Top, Middle hoac Bottom (tren, gia, hoac di). Khi a nhap ay u cac thong so, ta click vao nut OK e hoan tat. 6.3/ Touch Pushbuttons:

Trong muc nay co 4 ac tnh nh tren hnh. Khi gan 1 trong cac ac tnh trong muc nay cho oi tng th oi tng se tr thanh 1 nut nhan. Khi chng trnh thc thi, ta click vao oi tng th ac tnh c gan vi oi tng se c thc hien. Chc nang cua cac ac tnh nh sau: a/ Discrete Value: ac tnh nay cho phep viet gia tr vao Tag (kieu Discrete ) khi click vao oi tng. Khi chon ac tnh nay, hop thoai sau se xuat hien:

- Trong o Tagname, ta nhap ten Tag muon lien ket. Tag phai thuoc kieu Discrete. - Chon chc nang cua nut oi tng trong muc Action: Direct: gia tr cua Tag bang 1 ch khi click vao oi tng. Reverse: gia tr cua Tag bang 0 ch khi click vao oi tng. Toggle: ao gia tr cua Tag sau moi lan click vao oi tng. Reset: click vao oi tng th gia tr cua Tag bang 0. Set: click vao oi tng th gia tr cua Tag bang 1. - nh dang xong th click vao nut OK. b/ Action: ac tnh nay cho phep thc thi 1 oan chng trnh khi click vao oi tng. Chon ac tnh nay th ca so viet lenh se xuat hien:

Phan chnh cua ca so la 1 o text dung e viet lenh. Cac nut ben di o text la cac nut tat giup cho viec viet lenh nhanh hn. Cac nut trong muc Function la cac ham, ta co the s dung cac ham trong muc nay khi viet chng trnh. Trong o Condition Type: ta chon bien co thc thi lenh. Ca so viet lenh nay co 3 bien co nh sau: - On Key Down: thc thi oan lenh 1 lan khi click vao oi tng. - While Down: thc thi oan lenh sau moi chu k. Khi chon bien co nay th ben phai o Condition Type se xuat hien o Every cho phep nhap chu k thc thi lenh. - On Key Up: thc thi oan lenh 1 lan khi nha chuot. c/ Show Window: ac tnh nay cho phep hien th 1 Form khi click vao oi tng. Hop thoai nh dang cua ac tnh nay nh sau:

Hop thoai se cha cac Form co trong chng trnh. Ta chon cac Form mong muon roi nhan OK. Khi chay chng trnh, click vao oi tng th cac Form c chon se hien ra. d/ Hide Window: ac tnh nay cho phep ong 1 Form khi click vao oi tng. Viec nh dang tng t nh ac tnh Show Window. 6.4/ Line Color:

Cac ac tnh trong muc nay cho phep thay oi mau vien cho oi tng, ta ch s dung c cac ac tnh trong muc nay khi oi tng c chon la oi tng loai Fill Shape. Cu the nh sau: a/ Discrete: ac tnh nay cho phep thay oi mau vien cho oi tng vi 2 mc mau c qui nh trong hop thoai nh dang nh sau:

Trong o Expression, ta nhap bieu thc muon lien ket vi oi tng. Bieu thc nay co the la 1 Tag hoac 1 ham cua nhieu Tag. Ket qua cua bieu thc se c qui ve 2 mc gia tr la 0 hoac 1. Neu ket qua bieu thc khac 0 th gia tr se c qui ve mc 1, con neu bang 0 th ket qua se qui ve mc 0. Vi moi mc gia tr, oi tng se co 1 mau vien c chon trong muc Colors. b/ Analog: tng t nh ac tnh Discrete, ac tnh Analog cung cho phep thay oi mau vien cua oi tng nhng vi nhieu mau hn. Hop thoai nh dang nh sau:

- Trong o Expression: nhap bieu thc. - Trong muc BreakPoints: nhap cac iem gia tr thay oi mau vien. Khi gia tr bieu thc vt qua cac iem gia tr nay th mau vien cua oi tng se thay oi. - Trong muc Color: nhap cac mau mong muon ng vi cac khoang gia tr cua bieu thc. Cac khoang gia tr nay c phan chia bi cac iem gia tr qui nh trong muc BreakPoints. c/ Discrete Alarm: ac tnh nay tng t nh ac tnh Discrete ( co the thay oi 2 mau vien cho oi tng ). Tuy nhien, mau vien cua oi tng khong phu thuoc vao gia tr cua Tag lien ket ma phu thuoc vao trang thai canh bao cua Tag (xem them

trong phan nh ngha Tag). Viec nh dang cho ac tnh Discrete Alarm tng t nh phan nh dang cho ac tnh Discrete. d/ Analog Alarm: tng t ac tnh Analog, nhng mau vien khong thay oi theo khoang gia tr ma thay oi theo mc canh bao cua Tag lien ket. Viec nh dang tng t nh ac tnh Analog. 6.5/ Fill Color:

Cac ac tnh trong muc nay cho phep thay oi mau nen cua oi tng loai Fill Shape. Chc nang va viec nh dang cac ac tnh tng t nh trong muc Line Color. 6.6/ Text Color:

Cac ac tnh trong muc nay cho phep thay oi mau ch cua oi tng loai Text. Chc nang va viec nh dang cac ac tnh tng t nh trong muc Line Color. 6.7/ Object size:

Muc nay co 2 ac tnh la Height va Width cho phep thay oi kch thc cua oi tng theo chieu doc va ngang. Hop thoai nh dang cho ac tnh Height:

- Trong o Expression, ta nhap bieu thc lien ket vi oi tng. Bieu thc nay co the la 1 Tag hay 1 ham cua nhieu Tag. - Trong o Value at Max Height va Value at Min Height ta nhap khoang gia tr cua ket qua trong bieu thc. - Trong o Max % Height va Min % Height, ta nhap khoang thay oi cua kch thc oi tng (tnh theo n v % kch thc ban au). Giai thch: khi ket qua bieu thc thay oi t Value at Min Height en Value at Max Height th kch thc cua oi tng se thay oi (theo chieu doc) t Min % Height en Max % Height (gia tr 100% tng ng vi kch thc ban au cua oi tng). Trong muc Anchor, co 3 option la Top, Middle va Bottom dung e qui nh kch thc cua oi tng se thay oi tnh t mep tren, gia, hay mep di. nh dang cho ac tnh Width cung tng t nh cho ac tnh Height. 6.8/ Location:

Cac ac tnh trong muc nay cho phep di chuyen oi tng theo chieu ngang va chieu doc tng t nh trong muc Sliders iem khac nhau: - Cac ac tnh trong muc Sliders cho phep ta di chuyen oi tng (khi chay chng trnh) theo 2 cach: 1. Thay oi gia tr cua Tag lien ket vi oi tng. 2. Dung chuot re oi tng.

- Cac ac tnh trong muc Location ch cho phep ta di chuyen oi tng bang cach thay oi gia tr cua Tag lien ket vi oi tng, ta khong the dung chuot e re oi tng. 6.9/ Percent Fill:

ac tnh trong muc nay cho phep lam ay oi tng theo chieu ngang va doc. Trong o: - Vertical: lam ay oi tng theo chieu doc. - Horizontal: lam ay oi tng theo chieu ngang. Viec nh dang cac ac tnh trong muc nay gan giong vi muc Sliders. 6.10/ Value Display:

Cac ac tnh trong muc nay cho phep bien oi tng thanh ni hien th noi dung, gia tr cua 1 Tag. Ta ch s dung c cac ac tnh trong muc nay khi oi tng thuoc loai Text. Viec nh dang cho cac ac tnh tng t nh muc User Inputs. 6.11/ Miscellaneous:

Muc Miscellaneous cha 1 so ac tnh ac biet khac, cu the nh sau: a/ Visibility: cho phep an hoac hien oi tng.

- O Expression: nhap bieu thc. Ket qua bieu thc c qui ve mc 1 neu khac 0 va mc 0 neu bang 0. - Muc Visible State: chon trang thai hien th oi tng. On: hien th oi tng neu ket qua bieu thc mc 1. Off: hien th oi tng neu ket qua bieu thc mc 0. b/ Blink: cho phep nhap nhay oi tng.

- O Expression: nhap bieu thc. Ket qua bieu thc c qui ve mc 1 neu khac 0 va mc 0 neu bang 0. oi tng se nhap nhay neu ket qua bieu thuc mc 1. - Trong muc Blink Speed, chon toc o nhap nhay la cham, va hoac nhanh. - Trong muc Blinked Attributes: chon kieu nhap nhay. Blink Invisible: kieu xuat hien va bien mat oi tng. Blink visible with these attributes: kieu thay oi mau oi tng. Cac mau thay oi c xac nh 3 o chon mau ben di. c/ Orientation: cho phep xoay oi tng.

- O Expression: nhap bieu thc. - Trong o Value at Max CCV va Value at Max CW: nhap tam thay oi gia tr bieu thc. - Trong o CCW Rotation va CW Rotation: nhap tam thay oi goc quay (n v la o). - Trong o X Position va Y Position: nhap tam quay. Mac nh tam quay la (0, 0) tng ng vi tam quay nam tai trong tam oi tng. d/ Disable: cho phep thc thi hay khong thc thi cac ac tnh a c ngi s dung gan cho oi tng trc o.

- O Expression: nhap bieu thc. Ket qua bieu thc c qui ve mc 1 neu khac 0 va mc 0 neu bang 0. - Muc Disabled State: chon trang thai bo qua cac ac tnh lien ket vi oi tng. On: cac ac tnh c lien ket se khong con gia tr neu ket qua bieu thc mc 1. Off: cac ac tnh c lien ket se khong con gia tr neu ket qua bieu thc mc 0.

7/ Viet lenh trong Window Maker: Sau khi thiet ke giao dien, ta se viet lenh e ieu khien hoat ong cua cac oi tng. Lenh c thc thi da vao cac bien co. Cac bien co nay c qui nh trong cac ca so soan thao lenh. Co nhieu loai ca so soan thao lenh trong Window Maker tao s linh hoat va tien dung hn cho ngi thiet ke. Cac loai ca so soan thao lenh trong Window Maker: 7.1/ Application: lenh viet trong ca so soan thao nay co hieu lc trong toan ng dung. e m ca so soan thao Application, ta lam nh sau: -Trong ca so Application Manager, double click vao muc Scripts (hay click vao dau + trc muc Scripts), muc nay se bung ra nh sau:

Double click vao muc Application, ca so soan thao lenh se xuat hien. Trong ca so nay, lenh c thc thi da vao 1 trong 3 bien co sau: On Startup: lenh c thc thi 1 lan luc ng dung bat au chay. While Running: lenh c thc thi sau moi chu k. On Shutdown: lenh c thc thi 1 lan khi ong ng dung. 7.2/ Key: lenh trong ca so soan thao nay c thc thi thong qua bien co nhan phm. Muon m ca so soan thao nay, ta double click vao muc Key trong th muc Scrips. Trong ca so nay, lenh c thc thi da vao 1 trong 3 bien co sau: On Key Down: lenh c thc thi 1 lan luc nhan phm. While Down: lenh c thc thi sau moi chu k trong luc nhan phm. On Key Up: lenh c thc thi 1 lan luc nha phm. 7.3/ Condition: lenh trong ca so soan thao nay c thc thi khi ieu kien qui nh c thoa. Muon m ca so soan thao nay, ta double click vao muc Condition trong th muc Scrips. Trong ca so nay, lenh c thc thi da vao 1 trong 4 bien co sau: On False: lenh c thc thi 1 lan luc ieu kien bat au sai. While False: lenh c thc thi sau moi chu k trong luc lenh con sai.

On True: lenh c thc thi 1 lan luc ieu kien bat au ung. While True: lenh c thc thi sau moi chu k trong luc lenh con ung. 7.4/ Data change: lenh trong ca so soan thao nay c thc thi khi Tag qui nh thay oi gia tr. Muon m ca so soan thao nay, ta double click vao muc Data Change trong th muc Scrips.

7.5/ Window: lenh viet trong ca so soan thao nay ch co tac dung trong pham vi Form thiet ke. e m ca so nay, ta click phai chuot tren Form va chon Window Scrips

Ca so nay co 3 bien co thc thi lenh: On Show: lenh c thc thi 1 lan khi m Form. While Showing: lenh c thc thi sau moi chu k. On Hide: lenh c thc thi 1 lan khi ong Form. 8.1/ nh dang Driver: Ta thc hien cac bc sau: 1. M Driver OMRON Host Link.

2. Trong Menu Configure ta chon Comport Settings e nh dang cong Com giao tiep vi PLC .Ca so sau se xuat hien:

3.Trong o Comport ta chon cong COM s dung - Trong muc Baud rate ta chon toc o Baud giao tiep vi PLC . - Ta chon Data bit ,Stop bit,Parity theo mong muon(thong thng chon Data bit la 7 va Stop bit la 2,toc o Baud la 9600). 4.Click vao Save e xac nhan.Tiep en ta click vao Done e ong ca so 5.Trong menu Configure ta chon Topic Definition e nh ngha Topic.Trong topic ta co se qui nh cac thong tin ve PLC.Ca so Topic Definition xuat hien

6.e tao Topic mi ta chon New .Khi o ca so OMRONHL Topic Definition hien ra:

7. Trong o Topic Name nhap ten cho Topic .InTouch se s dung ten Topic nay e truy xuat PLC . 8.Trong o ComPort chon cong COM ma Topic nay s dung e truy xuat PLC 9.Trong o Model ta chon loai CPU cua PLC 10.Trong o Update Inteval ta chon thi gian cap nhat d lieu. 11.Click OK e hoan tat 8.2/ nh a ch cho Tag kieu I/O: - Ta thc hien cac bc sau: 1.Vao menu Special chon TagName dictionary e tao 1 Tag mi.

2. Click vao New, trong o Tagname at ten cho Tag, chon kieu cho Tag la I/O (I/O Discrete, I/O Integer, I/O Message). 3. Click vao Access Name e nh a ch PLC cho Tag. Khi o ca so Access Name se hien ra nh sau:

4.Click vao Add e nh ngha Access Name mi ca so sau xuat hien:

5.Trong o Access Name ta nhap ten Access Name mong muon . 6. Trong o Application Name , nhap ten Driver s dung .Trong trng hp nay Driver s dung la OMRONHL nen ta nhap vao OMRONHL 7. Trong o Topic Name ta nhap ten Topic a c nh ngha trong phan nh dang Driver,click OK e xac nhan ta se quay lai ca so nh ngha Tag. 8.Trong o Item ta nhap a ch cua PLC ma ta muon lien ket vi Tag. a ch nay co the la Bit,Counter,Timer trong PLC. V du: neu muon lien ket Tag vi Bit 00000 trong PLC th ta nhap vao o nay gia tr 00000.