Scribd Logo
Hochladen

Willkommen bei Scribd!

  • Invasions in Cities:: Threats, Neutral or Over Reaction

    Hochgeladen von

    api-145663568
    62 Ansichten29 Seiten
    Invasive species in some places are indeed threats. A key approach to preventing invasions is Collaboration with Industries to voluntarily change practices: Cal-HIP (California Horticulture Invasives Prevention) High ('h'; >=80%) levels of consensus across all future scenarios are indicated.

    Originalbeschreibung:

    Originaltitel

    randall

    Copyright

    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

    Verfügbare Formate

    PDF, TXT oder online auf Scribd lesen

    Stufen Sie dieses Dokument als nützlich ein?

    Sind diese Inhalte unangemessen?

    Dieses Dokument melden
    Invasive species in some places are indeed threats. A key approach to preventing invasions is Collaboration with Industries to voluntarily change practices: Cal-HIP (California Horticulture Invasives Prevention) High ('h'; >=80%) levels of consensus across all future scenarios are indicated.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Als PDF, TXT herunterladen oder online auf Scribd lesen
    Markieren Sie unangemessene Inhalte
    62 Ansichten29 Seiten

    Invasions in Cities:: Threats, Neutral or Over Reaction

    Hochgeladen von

    api-145663568
    Invasive species in some places are indeed threats. A key approach to preventing invasions is Collaboration with Industries to voluntarily change practices: Cal-HIP (California Horticulture Invasives Prevention) High ('h'; >=80%) levels of consensus across all future scenarios are indicated.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Als PDF, TXT herunterladen oder online auf Scribd lesen
    Markieren Sie unangemessene Inhalte
    von 29

    InvasionsinCities:

    Threats,NeutralorOverReaction
    JohnM.Randall

    jrandall@tnc.org

    GeologicallyActive&Varied

    Biodiversity

    Threats:
    Development&Fragmentation

    Threat ClimateChange

    Threat? Invasions

    INVASIVESPECIES:
    1. Nonnative 2.Spreadfollowingintroduction 3.Causeeconomicorenvironmentaldamage

    Yes
    (someinvasivespeciesinsomeplaces areindeedthreats)

    PreliminarySuddenOakDeathRiskMap

    SuddenOakDeath BigSur,Calif.
    Phytophthoraramorum onLithocarpusdensiflorus

    Capeivy(Delaireaodorata) BonsallPreserve,SanDiegoCounty

    Caulerpataxifolia inSanDiegoCounty

    Buffelgrass(Cenchrusciliaris)

    EvenNationalParks andotherprotected areascanbe invadedand degraded.

    Bullthistle (Cirsiumvulgare)

    IMPACTS
    EcosystemLevelImpacts
    FireFrequency&Intensity Hydrology GeomorphologicalProcesses(erosion,sedimentation) SoilChemistry&NutrientCycles VegetationStructure CommunityComposition CompetitionforFood,NestSites&OtherResources(light,water,nutrients) KillNativePlantsorAnimals PromoteNonnativeInvasiveAnimals ReduceRecruitmentofNatives(Succession) Vectorpathogensandpests(e.g.chestnutblightvectoredbyAsianchestnut)

    Community&PopulationLevelImpacts

    GeneticImpacts
    HybridizationwithNativeSpecies

    LackofImpacts PositiveImpacts

    Prevention
    Manypotentialinvaders. FewPathways.

    Assessment Prevention EarlyDetection Control&Restoration


    (&LearningtoLiveWithTheIncorrigibles)
    Continental Ecoregion Landscape SmallPark

    A key approach to preventing invasions:


    CollaborationwithIndustriestovoluntarilychangepractices: CalHIP(CaliforniaHorticultureInvasivesPrevention)

    Maybe

    Monterey Pine

    Pinus Radiata

    Geraldtonwax Chamelauciumuncinatum

    Speciesdistributionmodelprojectionfor coasthornedlizard(Phrynosomacoronatum)

    Speciesdistributionforecastforthe Coasthornedlizard distinguishthreepotentialoutcomesin roughly50years: ClimateRefugia(blue) ClimateStress(red) RangeExpansion(purple)


    High(h;80%)andmedium(m;60%) levelsofconsensusacrossallfuture scenariosareindicatedbycolorsaturation (darkandlight,respectively).

    NO
    (weveoverreacted)

    Forexample:
    Fennel(Foeniculumvulgare)onSantaCruzIsland

    Redcrownedparrots(Amazonaviridigenalis) SanDiego,SanFrancisco,etc.

    Das könnte Ihnen auch gefallen