Ling 600.

01: Transcription (Tape 2)

Transcription exercise 2 consonant place and secondary articulation. These exercises are designed to accompany tape 2. Tape 2 contains illustrations of consonant contrasts for consonant sounds not found in English. Some of the vowel sounds are also not found in English, but they are not presented in minimal pairs. For each language presented there are a number of words transcribed as they are spoken on the tape and then some words are left untranscribed. Please write transcriptions for these exercise words in the blanks provided. Hungarian 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. cu:k "AlAg nel "OcO ik "hOcuk "i:|AS "ge| hA hen to walk at his father lizard swans writing come(imp) how many big tSuk tSAl el 'OO 'Zir 'hOtSE|Ek 'i|A: dZEm 'uAn hAz he closes to cheat handle he gives grease army direction jam so house

10. nO

Transcription exercise for Hungarian 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. dog mother you give sack salt kind of fish army (crowd) quick struggle mother Anna

Ling 600.01: Transcription (Tape 2)

Russian -- consultant Anelya Rugaleva 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. bitj "djim tjuk "sjinji rjAt "njAnj ljOt mjOt rAz"bitj to beat, to strike diminutive of Dmitry bundle blue raw nurse ice honey to break I see bt dm 'tutS sn rAt 'nAd Op mOst zAbt 'vxt way of life, manner smoke cloud son glad, pleased (one) must forehead bridge forget exit

10. "viZu

Transcription exercise for Russian 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. no five villages uncle I will lie down aunt latch new economic policy dad garbage yes paw volume bow

Ling 600.01: Transcription (Tape 2)

Arabic (standard) -- consultant Lutfi Hussein [k] vs [q] 1. 2. 3. khElb th"khEr:r Skh a dog it was repeated suspicion qhAlb thA"qhAr:ArA SAqh a heart it was decided a spirit

[k] vs [x] 4. 5. 6. "khthEm "jskhUn "slEk he held the secret he lives he behaves "xthEm "jsxUn "slEx he sealed it becomes hot he took the skin off

[x] vs. [V] 7. 8. 9. xd "/xbr "fr:x a cheek he informed it hatched Vd "/Vbr "fr:V tomorrow more dusty he emptied

[x] vs [] 10. xd 11. thExt 12. sE:x [] vs [h] 13. ":mIl 14. "mIn 15. "bl pregnant an ordeal dates "h:mIl "mIhn "bElh tramp a profession stupidity a cheek a bed it melted d tht s: a limit below, under he roamed

Ling 600.01: Transcription (Tape 2)

[] vs [?] 16. ":mIl 17. "bAAr 18. "SA| [?] vs [/] 19. ?A"si:r 20. "sA?El 21. dZA:? difficult he coughed he became hungry /"si:r "sE/El dZ:/ a war captive he asked he came pregnant a sea he explained "?:mIl "bA?Ar "SA|? a worker dung greediness

[t] vs [t?] (= pharyngealized [t]) 22. t:b 23. /Ar"t:l 24. bE"l:t he repented regiments she got something wet t?A:b /Ar"t?A:l b"l:At? he recovered units of weight he puts the tiles

[d] vs [d?](=pharyngealized [d]) 25. "dl: 26. dUb 27. ri"d:/ 28. ":mId he showed a bear a garment a male name d?Al: d?Ub rid?A:/ "A:mId? he strayed pack up satisfaction sour

[s] vs [s?] (= pharyngealized [s]) 29. sejf 30. th"wEs:AlA 31. "ms(A) a sword he pleaded he touched s?Ajf thA"ws?:Al "mAs?() summer he arrived at (a solution) he sucked

Ling 600.01: Transcription (Tape 2)

[D] vs [D?] (= pharyngealized [D]) 32. "Dl:(A) 33. n"Di:| 34. "?:D(E) he humiliated a male name he sought refuge "D?Al: nA"D?i:| "?A:D?() he stayed equivalent he preached

Transcription exercise for Arabic 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. one hot hello temple he hunted 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. tied to stranger male name that fourth

Ling 600.01: Transcription (Tape 2)

Malayalam -- consultant Hari Narayanan 1. kuppi kut1t1i kutti kui kacci mukki 2. AppAm At1t1Am AttAm AAm pAccA AkkAm 3. kAmmi pAn1n1i kAnni kAi ka==i maNNi bottle stabbed stump child hay emitted sound while working; grunted bread a constellation' end attic green number scarce pig month rice soup link dulled 4. mmA: en1n1A enne e==A te:NNU mother what me oil coconut

Transcription exercise for Malayalam 1. 3. 5. 7. 2. 4. 6. 8.