Design of Base Plate for Sunken Garden.

xls 1 of 6
By : B.Solana Client : OHL/CONTRACK JV
ID :
Checked : Gulf Shade Date: 07/07/11
EFFECTIVE AREA METHOD BASEPLATE DESIGN BS 5950-1:2000
DATA: BP3
D = 219 mm LOADS (see max. values pages 172-173)
(dia)
t = 16 mm Pz = 2 kN tension
p
yp
= 275 Mpa M = 20.95 kNm
f
cu
= 35 Mpa Px = 2.49 kN
Py = 0.89 kN
where:
D = is the outside diameter of the column.
t = is the flange & web thickness.
p
yp
= is the design strength of the base plate.
f
cu
= is the lower of the characteristic cube strengths of the concrete base and bedding material.
Pz = is the design uls axial load in the column.
Px = is the design uls shear force along x direction in the column.
Py = is the design uls shear force along y direction in the column.
M = is the design uls moment in the column.
c = is the largest perpendicular distance from the edge of the effective portion of the baseplate
to the face of the column cross section
Aeff = Effective cross sectional area
x = is the width of the compressive area of pressure under the baseplate
Requirements for Axial Load
Pressure under base plate; w = 0.6 f
cu
= 21 Mpa 4.13.2.3 Applied Moments
Plate thickness provided; tp = 16 mm
Base Plate Dimensions Provided; Dp = 355 mm
Bp = 355 mm
c
actual
= t
p
/ (3 w / p
yp
)
0.5
= 33.42844 mm 4.13.2.2 Axial forces
A
eff
=
[ (D/2+c)
2
] - [ (D/2-t-c)
2
]
A
eff
= 52841.415 mm
Sunken Garden
Values taken
from Structural
Analysis and
Design
Bp
D
p
c
c
x
Design of Base Plate for Sunken Garden.xls 2 of 6
By : B.Solana Client : OHL/CONTRACK JV
ID :
Checked : Gulf Shade Date: 07/07/11 Sunken Garden
Effective base plate dimensions for concrete base design
Length (L) = D+2c
Length (L) = 285.85687 mm
Width (B) = D+2c
Width (B) = 285.85687 mm Baseplate dimension is ok!!!
Requirements for Axial Load And Bending Moment
c
p
= t
p
/ (3 w / p
yp
)
0.5
= 33.42844 mm plastic c 4.13.2.3 Applied moments
d1 = 40mm
M = Pt(a1)+C(a2) d1 = 40 mm
Pt = C+Pz
C = w(x)(D+2c) assume x < 2c+t
a1 = 137.5 w = 21
a2 = 109.5
M = Pt(a1) + C(a2)
M = (C+Pz)(a1)+C(a2)
M = C(a1)+Pz(a1)+C(a2)
M = C(a1+a2)+Pz(a1)
M = w(x)(D+2c)(a1+a2)+Pz(a1)
x = [M-Pz(a1)]/[w(D+2c)(a1+a2)]
Pz
d1
Pt
a1 x
a2
M
w
C
Bp
D
p
c
c
x
Design of Base Plate for Sunken Garden.xls 3 of 6
By : B.Solana Client : OHL/CONTRACK JV
ID :
Checked : Gulf Shade Date: 07/07/11 Sunken Garden
substituting: x = 13.94378 mm < 2c + t
Mactual = 20950000 N*m
Pz = 2000 N
D = 219 mm
t = 16 mm
C = 83704.453 N
Pt = 85704.453 N
Check for Plate Thickness
bending moment due to tension at neutral axis:
M
T
= Pt x (a1- a2) = 2399725 N*mm
Mcap = 1.2 Pyp Z 4.2.5.1 where: Z = b tp
2
/ 6
Pyp = 275 Mpa
b = 355 mm
t
p
= [( M
T
6) / ( 1.2 Pyp b)]
0.5
= 11.086263 mm < 16 mm OK
Holding Down Bolt Design:
Check for Tension:
Maximum actual tension force per bolt;
Ft = Pt/2 42.852227 kN number of bolts under tension = 2
Properties:
Bolt Provided : Hilti HSL-3 M24 heavy duty anchor
Anchoring in, type of concrete: Non-cracked concrete
Cube strengths of the concrete, f
cu
: 35 MPa
Thickness of concrete, h: 600 mm
Edge distance, c: 225 mm
Anchor spacing, s: 275 mm
Resultant shear, V
R
:
Concrete Cone Resistance: N
Rd,c
Concrete Cone Resistance, N
Rd.c
= N
o
Rd,c
(f
B
)(f
A,N
)(f
R,N
)
N
o
Rd,c
= design cone resistance = 61.7 kN for M24, non-cracked concrete, see page 442
f
B
= influence of concrete strength = 1.18 for cube compressive strength of 35MPa, see page 442
f
AN
= influence of anchor spacing = 0.81 for anchor spacing of 275mm, see page 442
f
RN
= influence of edge distance = 1.00 for edge distance of 225mm, see page 442
Concrete Cone Resistance, N
Rd.c
= 58.97286 kN > 42.85kN, SAFE
s
c
c
s
c
c
h
Pz
Px
Py
Px
Py
VR
Design of Base Plate for Sunken Garden.xls 4 of 6
By : B.Solana Client : OHL/CONTRACK JV
ID :
Checked : Gulf Shade Date: 07/07/11 Sunken Garden
Steel Design Tensile Resistance: N
Rd,s
for M24, see page 442
Steel Design Tensile Resistance, N
Rd.s
= 188.3 kN > 42.85kN, SAFE
Chear for Shear:
Maximum actual resultant Shear force per bolt;
Concrete Edge Design Resistance: V
Rd,c
Concrete Edge Design Resistance, V
Rd.c
= V
o
Rd,c
(f
B
)(f
,V
)(f
AR,V
)
V
o
Rd,c
= conc. edge design resistance = 29.7 kN for M24, non-cracked concrete, see page 443
f
B
= influence of concrete strength = 1.18 for cube compressive strength of 35MPa, see page 443
f
V
=influence of shear load location = 1.00 for = 19.67
o
, see page 443
= tan
-1
(Py/Px) = = 19.67
o
f
AR.V
= influence of spacing & edge distance: see page 443
c= 225 mm c
min
= 225 mm
s
1
= 275 mm n= 1
f
AR.V
= 1.41
Concrete Edge Design Resistance: V
Rd,c
= 49.32 kN > 0.66kN, SAFE
Steel Design Shear Resistance: V
Rd,s
for M24, see page 443
Steel Design Shear Resistance, V
Rd.s
= 141.9 kN > 0.66kN, SAFE
Chear for Combined Loading (Tension & Shear): see page 444
Design Action for combined loading: F
Sd
F
Sd
=
42.86 kN
= 0.88
o
Design Resistance for combined loading: F
Rd
see page 444
N
Rd
= 58.97 kN design resistance for pure tension from above
V
Rd
= 49.32 kN design resistance for pure shear from above
F
Rd
=
58.88 kN > 42.86kN, SAFE
; V
R
= 0.6610692 kN number of bolts under shear = 4
f
AR.V
=
Sc +s
1
+s
2
++s
n-1
Snc
mn
c
c
mIn

F
Sd
= Ft
2
+I
R
2

v
R
=
Px
2
+ Px
2
4

= aictan
v
R
Ft

F
Rd
=
coso
N
Rd
1.5
+
sino
I
Rd
1.5
-2
3

VR
Ft
FSd

Design of Base Plate for Sunken Garden.xls 5 of 6

By : B.Solana Client : OHL/CONTRACK JV
ID :
Checked : Gulf Shade Date: 07/07/11 Sunken Garden
CHECK FOR BEARING OF BOLT AND PLATE
BEARING OF BOLT
P
bb
= dt
p
p
bb
6.3.3.2 Bearing Capacity of bolt
BEARING OF PLATE
P
bs
= k
bs
dt
p
p
bs
but Pbs 0.5k
bs
et
p
p
bs
6.3.3.3 Bearing Capacity of connected part
k
bs
= 1 for bolts in standard clearances holes
d = 28 mm diameter of bolt
Effective dia = 25 mm effective diameter after deduction for threading
t
p
= 16 mm thickness of plate
p
bb
= 560 Mpa bearing strength
p
bs
= 460 Mpa bearing strength, steel grade S275
e = 40 mm end distance
P
bb
= 224000 N > 661.07 N SAFE
P
bs
= 184000 N
or P
bs
= 147200 use P
bs
= 147200 N > 661.07 SAFE
WELD CONNECTION BETWEEN COLUMN AND BASEPLATE
Properties of Weld: p
w
= 220 Mpa Table 37 - Design strength of fillet weld
s = 4 mm leg length of fillet weld
a = .707s effective throat size of weld
= 2.828 mm
d
I
= d
pipe
= 219 mm weld inside dia.
d
O
= 227 mm weld outside dia.
Properties of Column: CHS 219x16mm
D = 219 mm diameter of column
L = C = 688.01 mm circumference
e = 20 mm accidental eccentricity
Loads: Pz = 2 kN
M = 20.95 kNm
Px = 2.49 kN
Py = 0.89 kN
P = R = 3.3154487 kN
(F
L
/P
L
)
2
+ (F
T
/P
T
)
2
1.0 ; 6.8.7.3 Directional method
where:
F
L
= 1.4Px/L
longitudinal shear
= 5.0667957 N/mm ok
P
L
= pw a longitudinal shear capacity
= 622.16 N/mm
F
T
= 1.4Pz/L + M/J transverse force
M = 1.4(Pe+M) = 29422833 N.mm
J = p/32(d
O
4
-d
I
4
)
D/2
s
Design of Base Plate for Sunken Garden.xls 6 of 6
By : B.Solana Client : OHL/CONTRACK JV
ID :
Checked : Gulf Shade Date: 07/07/11 Sunken Garden
J = 34850111 mm
4
F
T
= 4.9139834 N/mm ok
P
T
= KP
L
transverse shear capacity
K =
K = 1.0825318 considering = 0
P
T
= 673.50796 N/mm
(F
L
/P
L
)
2
+ (F
T
/P
T
)
2
1.0 ;
0.00012 1.0 SAFE
Figure:
M24
355mm
40mm 40mm
Setting Details: see page 440 for other details
t
fix
= t
p
= 16 mm thickness of baseplate
h
ef
= 150 mm effective anchorage link for HSL M24
h
1
= 180 mm depth of drill hole for HSL M24
h
min
= 300 mm min. base material thickness
Design Result/Conclusion:
Base Plate :
355mm x 355mm x 16mm thick A36 steel plate
Anchor Bolts:
4pcs - M24 HILTI HSL-3 heavy duty anchors
16mm thk
40mm
40mm
diam. 31mm
355mm

2
cos 1
5 . 1
25 . 1

tfix
h1
hef
hmin