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A company that publishes trade magazines. Karen works in the finance department and Alice in information systems.
One day they are having a soft drink in the snack bar.
KAREN: Well, Ive been thinking. You know, I learned the Excel spreadsheet package in school, but Ive never used it since. We have it on the hard disk of the computer in my section. Ive been thinking about using it to develop the budget.
Plan
Analysis Design Develop Test Implement Maintain
including
tasks,
Project scope document - a written definition of the project scope and is usually no longer than a paragraph.
Project plan - defines the what, when, and who questions of system development including all activities to be performed, the individuals, or resources, who will perform the activities, and the time required to complete each activity.
Project milestones - represent key dates for which you need a certain group of activities performed. Project manager - Identify the project manager. An individual who is an expert in project planning and management, defines and develops the project plan and tracks the plan to ensure all key project milestones are completed on time.
User requirements analysis - Requires end users and IT specialists to work together to gather, understand, and document the business requirements for the proposed system.
Logical systems design Conceptual data model (Entity-Relationship Diagram) Conceptual process model (Data Flow Diagram) Functional application description
Relational database model and data dictionary (sometimes included in Systems Analysis phase) Detailed outputs. description of application inputs and
of
forms,
reports,
Application development. The translation of the design specifications into computer code which becomes the actual system. Build the database. Testing and Evaluation. Yields Functional Information System
Checks to see if the computer code will produce the expected and desired results under certain conditions: Syntax comma errors misspelled word or a misplaced
program
to
run,
but
To ensure system produces right results Test plan: All preparations for series of tests Unit testing: separately Tests each program in system
Acceptance testing: Makes sure system is ready to be used in production setting; final certification
The process of converting from the old system to the new system. 4 implementation strategies: Parallel implementation Direct implementation Pilot implementation Phased implementation
Requires end-user training.
Finalization of detailed documentation showing how system works from technical and end-user standpoint.
System needed
reviewed
to
determine
if
any
revisions
formal
post-implementation
60 percent of maintenance work: User enhancements Improving documentation Recoding system components for greater processing efficiency
We would like to conclude that the case epic publication which is about devloping excel spreadsheet include all the SDLC phases in its development.