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3.

04 Functions and disorders of the eye

3.04 Understand the functions and disorders of the sensory system

3.04 Understand the functions and disorders of the sensory system


Essential Questions
What are the functions of the sensory system?

What are some disorders of the sensory system?


How are sensory system disorders treated?

How do you relate the bodys communication to the sensory system?


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Understanding the functions of the eye

3.04 Understand the functions and disorders of the sensory system

Understanding the functions of the eye


External eye

Orbit Eyelids and eyelashes


Women blink twice as often as men. Why do we blink?

Conjunctiva

Lacrimal apparatus
Extrinsic muscles
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Understanding the functions of the eye


External eye

Extrinsic muscles

3.04 Understand the functions and disorders of the sensory system

Understanding the functions of the eye


Internal eye Cornea
Iris

Pupil

3.04 Understand the functions and disorders of the sensory system

Understanding the functions of the eye


Internal eye Ciliary body
Lens

Aqueous

humor
3.04 Understand the functions and disorders of the sensory system

Understanding the functions of the eye


Internal eye Sclera

Choroid
Retina

3.04 Understand the functions and disorders of the sensory system

Understanding the functions of the eye


Internal eye

Vitreous humor

3.04 Understand the functions and disorders of the sensory system

Understanding the functions of the eye

3.04 Understand the functions and disorders of the sensory system

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Understanding the functions of the eye


Process of Seeing

Trace the field of vision. Is there anything strange about this picture? Explain

Why cant you see in the dark?


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3.04 Understand the functions and disorders of the sensory system

Understanding the functions of the eye


Vision

What happens as you move your paper away from and toward to your eye?
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Understanding the functions of the eye


Rods and cones of the retina

What are the functions of the rods and cones?


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3.04 Understand the functions and disorders of the sensory system

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Vision Activity
Do you see what I see?

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Disorders of the eye


Glaucoma
Diabetic retinopathy Cataract

Have you heard of these conditions? What do you know about them?
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Disorders of the eye


Cataract
Describe this lens.

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Disorders of the eye


Cataract How is a cataract treated?

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Disorders of the eye


Color blindness

Do you see the number? What is color blindness? What causes it? Who is most likely to have color blindness?
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Disorders of the eye


Conjunctivitis

What is conjunctivitis? What are the symptoms? What causes it? How is it treated?

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Detached retina
Discuss what happens in this process. What is the relevance to health?

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Detached retina
Compare this process to the previous picture. What might cause this condition?

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Disorders of the eye


Diabetic retinopathy

What causes diabetic retinopathy? What are the symptoms?


Explain the impact on vision.

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Disorders of the eye


Glaucoma

What are the common symptoms of glaucoma? How is it diagnosed? How is it treated?

Tonometry
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Disorders of the eye


Macular degeneration

What is macular degeneration?

Compare the two types.


How is it diagnosed? What is the treatment?

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Compare the symptoms and treatments of these common eye disorders. Can a person have more than one of these disorders? Explain.
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Testing vision

How do we test visual acuity? What is 20/20? What does PERRLA mean?

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3.04 Understand the functions and disorders of the sensory system


Essential Questions
What are the functions of the sensory system?

What are some disorders of the sensory system?


How are sensory system disorders treated?

How do you relate the bodys communication to the sensory system?


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3.04 Functions and disorders of the eye


The End

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