Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
S POLYTECHNIC BHANDUP
(Global
Outline
1. Introduction
2. Architecture of GSM 3. Features of GSM 4. Services of GSM 5. GSM Radio subsystem 6. Call processing in GSM
Introduction
In 1982, the European Conference of Postal and
Telecommunications Administrations (CEPT) created the GSM to develop a standard for a mobile telephone system that could be used across Europe.
The first GSM network was launched in 1991 by
outline
1. Introduction
2. Architecture of GSM 3. Features of GSM 4. Services of GSM 5. GSM Radio subsystem 6. Call processing in GSM
Architecture of GSM
HLR VLR AUC
MS
MS
BTS
BTS
BSS
DATA N/W
OMC
outline
1. Introduction
2. Architecture of GSM 3. Features of GSM 4. Services of GSM 5. GSM Radio subsystem 6. Call processing in GSM
Features of GSM
Roaming in European countries.
Use of SIM card. Control of transmission power. Frequency hopping. Discontinuous transmission. On air privacy for the user.
outline
1. Introduction
2. Architecture of GSM 3. Features of GSM 4. Services of GSM 5. GSM Radio subsystem 6. Call processing in GSM
Services by GSM
GSM services are classified into two types: Tele-services
Data services
The user services are divided into three categories:1. Telephone services. 2. Bearer service or data services.
outline
1. Introduction
2. Architecture of GSM 3. Features of GSM 4. Services of GSM 5. GSM Radio subsystem 6. Call processing in GSM
RADIO SUBSYSTEM
890MHz 200KHz uplink Time frame TS0 576.92uS TS1
25MHz
200KHz 915MHz 935MHz ARFCN 25MHz downlink 124 frames TS7
4.615mS 1 Frame
960MHz
outline
1. Introduction
2. Architecture of GSM 3. Features of GSM 4. Services of GSM 5. GSM Radio subsystem 6. Call processing in GSM
The mobile call origination and the mobile call termination features are discussed:1.Mobile call origination procedure:
Telephone 5
LE 6
1 BTS BSC 1 MSC 7 2 VLR 2 7 3 7 GMSC 4
7
1 7 MS
Telephone
12
LE 1 Paging Area BTS BTS BTS 11 BSC 10 11 10 MS 10 8 9 4 VLR HLR 11 MSC 7 3 12 GMSC 2 12
BTS