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What is Electronic Waste ?

Why is it a problem?
What are the toxic components? Why is eWaste in Landfills Controversial? Why do we need national legislation and what will it do? How do we measure success? Why is this important?

ELECTRONIC WASTE
Electronic waste, "e-waste" or "Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment" ("WEEE") is a waste consisting of any broken or unwanted electrical or electronic appliance.

It is a point of concern considering that many components of such equipment are considered toxic and are not biodegradable.

The total e-waste in India has been estimated to be

1,46,180 tones per year

E-Waste- An Indian Perspective

Over 75 million current mobile users expected to increase to

200 million by 2012 end.


an estimated 30,000 computers

become obsolete every year


from the IT industry in Bangalore alone

At present, India has about

16 million computers
Which are expected to grow to

75 million computers by 2010

Over 2 million old PCs ready for disposal in India

WASTE PILING UP
Mumbai at present tops the list Mumbai : 11, 017 tones

Delhi
Bangalore Chennai Kolkata

:
: : :

9,730 tones
4,648 tones 4,132 tones 4,025 tones 3,287 tones

Ahmedabad :

Hyderabad
Pune Surat

:
: :

2,833 tones
2,584 tones 1,836 tones
E-Waste- An Indian Perspective

SOURCES OF WEEE
IT & Telecom Equipments

Large Household Appliances


Small Household Appliances Consumer & Lighting Equipments Electrical & Electronic Tools Toys, Leisure & Sports Equipment Medical Devices Monitoring & Control Instruments

E-Waste- An Indian Perspective

Discarded electronics contain hazardous materials. If disposed improperly, they pose a potential threat to human health and the environment. May contaminate groundwater

E-Waste accounts for 40 percent of the lead and 75 percent of the heavy metals found in landfills.

Rapid Technology Changes

Increased Consumer Electronic Purchases

More eWaste

More Hazardous Materials Landfilled

Increasing Human Health Risks

In the US in 2005, 42 million computers were


discarded

25 million in storage
4 million recycled

13 million land filled


0.5 million incinerated

Reduce Reuse Recycle Recover

Material Recovery (Step - III)

6
Hazardous material Segregation & Disposal
Collection of Electronic Waste

Automated Separation (Step - II)

Manual Dismantling & Sorting (Step - I)

Safe Storage

Extremely

Low Labor Costs No Worker-Safety Standards No Environmental Regulations

Get

the Good Stuff Dump the Bad Stuff

All

images from Basel Action Network film, The Digital Dump, issued in October 2005

Up

to 75% of the equipment arriving here each month in 500 40-foot containers is junk. So it isdumped,

burned,

This

is Guiyu, China

The same in

India also..

E-Waste- An Indian Perspective

Burning the E-waste Not the right solution!

E-Waste- An Indian Perspective

But I found a Place that will take it for FREE!!!

Greenpeace calls on Phillips to take back & Recycle

Thank You!!

QUESTIONS?

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