Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Contents
2
Introduction
3
Types of Irregularities
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a. Ovality
b. Lobing
c. No specific form
where all point of the surface is intersected by any plane perpendicular to common axis are equidistant from the axis.
Axis and center do not exist physically, so measurement has to
1. 2. 3.
Micrometer/ Vernier Method (Diametrical) V block and dial indicator (Chordal) Bench center method (Radial)
4.
vernier caliper is used. Measurement will be within limits but shape may not be circular, only can be identified when assembled.
plate and the work to be checked is placed upon it. Sensitive dial indicator is firmly fixed in a stand and its feeler made to rest against the surface of the work. Work is rotated to measure the rise and fall of the work-piece. Tested in two v blocks 60 and 90.
Cont..
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Polar Graph
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Cont..
11
the reading. Circle of diameter nearly 4 times the maximum reading of the dial indicator is drawn and is divided into 12 number of angular divisions . Inside the outer circle, another concentric circle of suitable diameter is drawn. Values of the indicator are plotted in radial direction taking the smaller circle as the reference circle in order that both the positive and negative readings are plotted within the prepared graph.
inspected for roundness while mounted on centres. Reliability dependents on factors like angles of centres, alignment of centres, roundness and surface condition of the centres and centre holes, and runout of piece.
Two kinds :
Overhead spindle - part is fixed on a platform and
the overhead spindle carrying the comparator rotates separately. Height of the work-piece is limited by the location of overhead spindle. Since the workpiece is stationary and separate from the spindle, the spindle is not affected by load of workpiece.
Rotating table - spindle is integral with the table and
rotates with it. Part is placed over the spindle and rotates past a fixed comparator. Weight of workpiece may result in inaccuracy since it has to be supported on the rotating spindle
Modern Machines
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Roundtest RA-H5100 by
Mitutoyo is most modern instrument in this field. ROCKPAK measuring and analysis software.
References
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