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1. Understanding different phases and challenges within those phases of an EMR implementation 2. Discussing how the methodology was applied to a particular EMR implementation 3. Outlining the Change Management Initiatives and Risk Mitigation Strategies 4. Describing the Training Methodology for a project involving so many different parties 5. Discussing the Clinical Content Management process and Communication Plan
Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) can change: Current Documentation Method(s) Workflows Billing Practices Scheduling Patient Follow up methods Communication/ messaging Etc This usually requires re-engineering current systems and can dramatically change the way a hospital runs.
Identify goals and base your planning strategies around these goals Decide what data needs to be retrievable Be aware that Free Text may not be reportable Phased Implementation is highly recommended Create timelines but be flexible Perform a workflow anaysis
Appoint a physician champion Appoint an in-house Project Manager Communicate to the staff the hospitals desire to acquire an EMR before the purchase Be aware that support staff may feel that they could be replaced by an EMR
Have end-user staff be involved in the system set-up Map out Workflows utilizing current staff members Learning curves are usually underestimated
Testing Phase
Software Testing Test software extensively before implementation Perform Volume Testing, if possible Ask for a list of known bugs from the vendor for the version you are about to install
Testing Phase
Hardware Testing Prepare Infrastructure Staff and Testing Pilot systems before implementation
Training Phase
Not enough time is allocated for training Training should be performed outside of clinical work sessions Set-up training room for staff to practice Appoint Superusers Miscommmunication risk with Train the Trainer method Evaluate Staffs readiness for go-live
Go-Live Phase
Schedule the go-live in close proximity to the end of the training sessions Reduce provider schedules Provide Adequate Resources
Post Go-Live
Post Go-Live Assessment is necessary Evaluate the Go-Live with Staff Provide on-Going training and support
days
ED
CPMAR Prof Billing Website Pharmacy ADT
Surgery
Billing Manage d HIM care Ambulatory 2004
Prelude
Benefits Engine
Scheduling
Portals
Reporting
People/Culture--Providing the right information, at the right time, to make the best decision (avoiding duplication, delays and rework) ServiceShowing that We Know You QualitySupporting safe, evidence based care and the data to prove it FinanceEmbedding a standardized, compliant revenue cycle GrowthKnock the socks off of our competitors!!
Peri-Operative Documentation
ASC Documentation Hospital Service Departments Documentation (e.g. GI, ATC, etc.) Medication Administration Bar Coding with Pyxis Lab Labels for Specimen Collection
Change Control
Sandbox
Plan
Kickoff and build visits by Epic staff Attend training
Deliverables
Customer specific project plan Project team certification System built out with leveraged content
Phase 2: Validation
Goals
Workflows validated to meet business needs
Plan
Validation sessions to evaluate complete build System configured to support workflows
Deliverables
Documented workflows, policies for training Build complete System ready for testing
Goals
Workflow and build tested End users prepared for go-live
Plan
Workflow-based testing and training Training plan executed (Epic helps train first round)
Deliverables
Documented test plans and scripts Training materials produced and distributed All users through required training classes
GO LIVE
Goals
Smooth process for bringing clinical applications live Comprehensive support plan for go-live
Plan
Early planning and analysis of user community Series of preparation meetings Go-live readiness meetings
Deliverables
Detailed conversion plan for all systems Support plan for all customer and Epic staff
Goals
Successful transition of data, patients, and users onto HealthConnect
Plan
Detailed Go Live support schedule and processes Well organized Command Center in place Communication plan between project team and leadership Rapid response to tracking and resolution of issues
Deliverables
Detailed support schedule Contingency plans, issue reporting tools, and reports
Goals
Initial site problems resolved Plan for optimization identified
Plan
Onsite go-live assistance Post-live follow up meetings Refresher training events
Deliverables
Post-live reports End user happiness surveys
May08
Jun08
Jul08
Aug08
Sept -08
Oct08
Nov08
Dec08
Jan09
Feb09
Mar09
Apr09
May09
June -09
Jul09
Aug09
Sept -09
Go-Live 06/14
ASC Go-Live
Build Prototype
Post VS work
Development
Testing
UAT
User Training
The Team
Sponsors: Hospital Chair: Nursing Chief Nursing Officer Physician Champion Chief Medical Officer D3 Business Leads
Inpatient Mgr Clin Apps Mgr CC/SA/Trg Mgr
Pharmacy/ Barcoding Manager OpTime Lead
Physician Leads Inpatient: Physician Champion OpTime: Surgeon Champion Change Mgt. & Comm Ambulatory: Champion
Realization Team Leader Chief Nursing Officer Michelle Edgecomb Nursing Supervisor Mike Nurse Christenson Champion IT Project Manager Implementation Coordinator
Labor Coordinator:
ClinDoc AC
OpTime AC
ED AC D1 ACs Pharm AC (Hosp Bill HIM ADT, etc.) Appl Managers & Appl Coordinators
24
Inpatient Manager
responsible for the quality of the business areas deliverables and for performing the business processes, such as user acceptance testing, that produce those deliverables; to ensure that the business requirements are defined and that the program realizes the Business Plan objectives.
Vendor
provide the subject expertise and working with the application leads to ensure that functional deliverables meet the requirements
May 2008:
Sponsors identified, educated about their role, and plan for their activities completed Communication plan completed and vetted with inpatient leadership Sponsor plan completed and vetted with Sponsors Plan for Tiger team engagement for in preparing system users for change Video completed and vetted Key role map completed and validated Defined Communication Plan to managers and SMEs
Welcome to the next phase of work to implement D3 applications Why we are moving to an electronic medical record What inpatient clinical will mean to patients, staff and the Region
July 2008
Participate in Validation Sessions
Aug 2008
Participate in Validation Sessions
Sep 2008
Practice environment made available Readiness assessments conducted
TARGET AUDIENCE Department Managers and Subject Matter Experts (SME) MMC Staff Project Team Sponsors Hospital Leadersip Physician Leadership Leadership Impacted Departments
Jul-08
Newsletter
Awareness
Jul-08
Newsletter Steering Committee Email HIMC Mtg Meeting IP Deply Mtg Demo -
M ESSAGE OWNER Welcome to the project; Why we are moving to electronic Nurse C, Dr medical record; What will it C, IP Mgr mean to patients, staff & region Nurse C, Dr TBD C, IP Mgr Project Status Project Status Project Status; Change Requests; Issue Escalation Project Status Issue Escalation System Functionality Leads Comm Mgr Inpatient Manager Physician Champion Nurse C, Dr C, IP Mgr Nurse C, Dr C, IP Mgr
3 Monthly 4 Weekly
RADIANT
Pre-Build in Test Env - Sp07 Testing Prep Radiant Testing Test Env (Activate Code June 30th) Go - Live Copy SCAL into Test Env Validation sessions and config/builld in Bld Env
D3 IP CPOE/CLIN DOC, Optime, Wireless Carts, Bar Code Readers/Printers, Lab Printers
IP MD Content Process
Order sets Obtain SCAL paper downtime OrderSet forms Send to SME leads to review/edit content Collect - share with team to build/revise Make WORD documents for other providers to review Face-to-face to review in system with domain SMEs
SmartText/SmartPhrase Create domain specific for procedures Use ones developed for HI ED (these have been approved for HI through HIMC, coders, etc.) Look on community web Smart Links Review what exists in HI Look on community web
Leverage off of whats built for S. Cal and Northwest
IP D3 Training Plan
IP D3 Training Plan
Stage Two: Instructor Led Training (although may include some web based training (WBT)
Begin 6 - 8 weeks prior to go-live Utilize Scal/NW curriculum as much as possible Estimated time -- Nursing = 16 hours and Physicians = 12 hours Important to have training facilities, projectors, trainers to do all 1000+ staff in 6-8 weeks
Begin 8 -12 weeks after go-live Estimated time - Nursing = 4 hours and Physicians = 2 hours
Status Reports
Status:
On track for completing domain (e.g. prototype for MedSurg). Other domains will be completed as we schedule them for VDB. Arrange for ACs to shadow a SME Meeting with xx department was successful; outstanding issues were addressed
On Track
On Track Watch Critical
Issues:
Waiting on national to complete content build for mental health
Found a bug in the navigator and Vendor is yet to deliver the code
Upcoming Milestones:
01/25/08 07/15/08 08/04/08 08/11/08 Prototype 1st VDB 2nd VDB 3rd VDB
Issue Escalation Process Issue for escalation should be reflected on the weekly status report as soon as identified Escalation Chain
Operations Lead/Team Lead Project Leadership (IP Mgr, Amb Mgt, IT Director) HIMC Sponsors/PMO
IP Coordinator is the keeper of the escalated issues list Nurse Champion, Physician Champion, and Inpatient Manager are responsible for communicating resolution to the team
Risk Plan Given the tight schedule and a huge scope, we have to manage risks very closely Risk can occur be at any level and that is why identification is everybodys responsibility Risks are weighted according to probability of occurrence and impact to the project if it happens Not all risks can/will be avoided Risk mitigation can be either of the following:
Avoid Control to minimize impact Transfer to appropriate group Assume consequences
Final Parting Shots Heres why this transformation is so vital to Patient Safety!
Information about the Speaker BSEE from Georgia Tech Masters in Healthcare Systems from Georgia Tech PMP Certification 10 years of Healthcare Consulting experience Epic Implementation in over 15 hospitals throughout the nation
Sources
Histalk Blog HIMSS - Standards and Interoperability: The DNA of the EHR Other Pubs (2/21/2007) A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK Guide) Third Edition Known Pitfalls and Proven Methods for a Successful EMR Implementation - by Ursula Pennell and Eric Fishman, M.D. (2005) Kaiser Hawaii Kickoff 2008 Presentation Pranjal Shah, Alison Miyasaki, Dr Dana Tom