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Release B9 B9 MR1 ed4 + QD#11 Status

27/06/06

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Agenda
Page 2

Context of B9 SYS-DR5 Delivery content QoS feedback Remaining Features & Configuration where feedback is welcomed Main Remaining Issues B9 Introduction Warning towards RSC Appendixes
IOT Status PS Alerters definition Features & configuration tested on field

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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Context of B9 SYS-DR5
Page 3

Main conditions to run General Availability Decision review are reached


Acceptance and pilot phases completed for the two FOs, Orange and Vimpelcom.

Green light for rollout granted for the two FOs with MR1 ed4 (QD8 and QD11)

Already widely deployed in FOs , but additionally also with numerous early adopters (more than 600 BSSs in B9)
Rollout finished in Vimpelcom (Nino).

Rollout ongoing in Orange France 315 BSSs on a total of 321 are in B9


Numerous early adopters have already started or finalized roll-out

All emergency issues coming from FOs and early adopters are followed and managed in daily UO meeting with NPI, ARO(PCS), C-TAC, and concerned Programs
Main issues are solved ; remaining are planned in next maintenance edition

Alcatel management decision taken to run General Availability Decision Review


B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06
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Delivery Content BSSSAW01B Ed04_QD11


Page 4

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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Documentation
Page 5

BSS Software List - 3BK 13016 0991 TQZZA


Available

Restriction List - 3BK 13016 0993 TQZZA


Ed02 available

Operator Hints - 3BK 13016 0994 TQZZA


Ed01 available

Migration Software and Upgrade RL and OH - 3BK 13016 0995 TQZZA


Ed02 available

Counters and Indicators Status - 3BK 13091 0142 TQZZA


Ed01 available

Annex to the delivery note (technical dossier) - 3BK 13016 0992 TQZZA
Available

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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Page 6

QoS Feedback

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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Content
Page 7

B9 QOS CS
Main Results Main Improvements Remaining Issues

B9 QOS PS
Main Improvements Remaining Issues QOS expected variation due to new B9 algorithms Conclusion Annexes

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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B9 QOS
Page 8

CS

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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QOS Circuit B9MR1Ed4QD11 Radio Link Establishment - Results


Delta B8-B9 Figures must not be taken as reference (Not frozen networks on most of the pilots due to several B9 patches on a long period)
Page 9

SDCCH Congestion Rate


Customer

SDCCH Assignment Failure B8


2.87% (2.33 3.53)

B8
0.31% (0.02 - 0.87) Unreliable 2.03% 2.06% 0.10% 0.06% 0.05% 1.7% 0.48%

B9
0.73% (0.3 1.73) 0.94% (0.06 4.89)

B9
3.2% (2.78 3.88)

Orange France
(LeMans-Evolium)

Orange France
(LeMans-G2)

Tmobile (3BSCs)
SL,W,WDS

Stable 3.85%
1.92% 0.36% 0.08% 0.05% 0.79% 0.71%

8.73% 9.29% (5.78 8.80) (7.43 9.16) Under Investigation 4.52% (Burst on some 3.88% cells) 3.81% 5.18% 3.59% 5.13% 2.4% 5.44% 1.81% 2.43% 2.67% 5.67% 2.19% 3.4%

SFR (Evolium) SFR (G2) VIP (QD8)(PreP) VIP (QD8)(Nino)

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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QOS Circuit B9MR1Ed4QD11 Call Establishment - Results


Delta B8-B9 Figures must not be taken as reference (Not frozen networks on most of the pilots due to several B9 patches on a long period)
Page 10

SDCCH Drop Rate


Customer

B8
0.40%

B9
0.43%

RTCH Assign Unsuccess rate B8 B9


<0 (FR counter B8MR5) <0 (FR counter B8MR5) 0.35% 0.21% 0.23% 0.68% 0.65% 0.52% 0.64% 0.48%

Call Setup Success Rate B8


(unreliable) (FR counter B8MR5) (unreliable) (FR counter B8MR5)

B9
99.09%

Orange France
(LeMans) (evolium)

Orange France
(LeMans) (G2)

1.05%

1.04%

0.83%

98.14%

Tmobile (3BSCs)
SL,W,WDS

0.33% 0.26% 0.47% 0.27% 0.39% 0.41% 0.7%

Stable 0.40%
0.3% 0.51% 0.32% 0.52% 0.4% 0.77%

0.11% 0.2% 0.27% 0.51% 0.46% 0.23% 0.51%

Stable / 99.31% Improved 99.54% 99.31%


99.05% 98.97% 99.01% 97.56%

99.5% 99.50% 99.22% 99.17% 99.02% 99.37% 98.72%

SFR (Evolium) SFR (G2) VIP (QD8)(PreP) VIP(QD8)(Nino)

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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QOS Circuit B9MR1Ed4QD11 Radio Congestion - Results


Delta B8-B9 Figures must not be taken as reference (Not frozen networks on most of the pilots due to several B9 patches on a long period)
Page 11

RTCH Congestion Rate


Customer

B8
0.01%

B9
0.03%

Incoming Inter BSC Congestion Rate B8 B9


0.85% 0.99%

Incoming Intra BSC Congestion Rate B8 B9


1.12% 1.08%

Orange France
(LeMans) (evolium)

Orange France
(LeMans) (G2)

0.11%

0.22%

5.29%

3.25%

0.72%

1.42%

Tmobile (3BSCs)
SL,W,WDS

0.13% 0% 0.01% 0.05% 0.06% 0.17% 0.89%

Stability or Low increase 0.01% (unreliable) Related to new 0.48% 0% 1.61% 0.02% Radio Ressource 0% 1.06% Algorihm 0.28% Allocation
0.06% 0.1% 0.01% 0.63% 0.36% 0.36% 4.79% 14.67% 0.51% 0.44% 0.88% 11.63%

0.99% 0.24% 0.12% 1.89% 1.51% 5.54% 11.11%

1.31% 0.23% 0.41% 1.95% 2.46% 0.68% 8.83%

SFR (Evolium) SFR (G2) VIP (QD8)(PreP) VIP (QD8)(Nino)

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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QOS Circuit- B9MR1Ed4QD11 Call Drop rate Results


Page 12

Call Drop Rate


Customer B8 B9

Call Drop Rate - other networks


Customers B8 B9

Orange France (LeMans) (evolium)


Orange France (LeMans) (G2) Orange France West Tmobile (3BSCs) SL,W,WDS SFR (Evo, G2) VIP (QD8)(PreP) VIP (QD8)(Nino)

0.81%

0.95%

Voxtel

0.9%

0.96%

1.78%

2.25%

Orange Romania

0.41%

0.39%

1.01% 0.89% 0.70% 0.97% 0.77% 1.21% 0.63% 1.35%

1.03% unreliable 0.84% 1.04% 1.01% 1.40% 0.49% 1.3%

Jersey

0.7%

0.75%

Stable on some networks, slight degradation observed on others NO CUSTOMER COMPLAINT. => Indicator very sensible to traffic profile; On networks where this delta is observed, the observation time between B8 and last B9QD11 is 3 months later and the networks are no more in the equivalent configuration. => Recommendation: Specific monitoring to be done by RSC/RNE for next B8-B9 migrations
All rights reserved 2005, Evolium

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

QOS Circuit- B9MR1Ed4QD11 Call Drop Rate


Page 13

B8-> B9QD11 Migration

Orange Romania (B8-B9QD11)

B8

B9

B8 Reference

B8
140000

Call drop

B9
1,4 1,2 1 0,8 0,6 0,4 0,2 0

Preemption Drop - BSS RTC Drop BSS Intern Drop - HO Drop - Radio % RTCH drop % Call Drop

Orange France Ouest (B8-B9QD11)

120000 100000 80000 60000 40000 20000 0


04 /2 4/ 20 06 04 /2 6/ 20 06 04 /2 8/ 20 06 04 /3 0/ 20 06 05 /0 2/ 20 06 05 /0 4/ 20 06 05 /0 6/ 20 06 05 /0 8/ 20 06 05 /1 0/ 20 06 05 /1 2/ 20 06 05 /1 4/ 20 06 05 /1 6/ 20 06 05 /1 8/ 20 06 05 /2 0/ 20 06 05 /2 2/ 20 06 05 /2 4/ 20 06 05 /2 6/ 20 06 05 /3 0/ 20 06

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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B9 QOS Main Improvements - GSM


Page 14

The B9 main improvments can be summarized below


Call Setup Success Rate increased when CS is favoured
Orange Romania See Graph =>
Call success

B8-> B9 Migration
30000 25000 20000 99 15000 98,5 10000 5000 0
05 /0 7/ 20 05 06 /0 8/ 20 05 06 /0 9/ 20 05 06 /1 0/ 20 05 06 /1 1/ 20 05 06 /1 2/ 20 05 06 /1 3/ 20 05 06 /1 4/ 20 05 06 /1 5/ 20 05 06 /1 6/ 20 05 06 /1 7/ 20 05 06 /1 8/ 20 05 06 /1 9/ 20 05 06 /2 0/ 20 05 06 /2 1/ 20 05 06 /2 2/ 20 05 06 /2 3/ 20 05 06 /2 4/ 20 05 06 /2 5/ 20 05 06 /2 6/ 20 05 06 /2 7/ 20 05 06 /2 8/ 20 05 06 /2 9/ 20 05 06 /3 0/ 20 05 06 /3 1/ 20 06 06 /0 1/ 20 06 06 /0 2/ 20 06 06 /0 3/ 20 06 06 /0 4/ 20 06

Higher Values
100 99,5

Call drop Assign Unsucc SDCCH drop % Call success

98

% Call setup

97,5

Vimpelcom (QD8)

Multiband RFD improvment

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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B9 QOS Remaining Issues - GSM


Page 15

SDCCH Assignement Failure


Very low variation

Ressources Management
Radio congestion (no impact end users for Congestion on HO) Parameter tuning can reduce the radio congestion (tested in QD10 in ERA)

Under observation
Call drop rate
To be monitored in the next migrations with equivalent configurations before and after migrations

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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B9 QOS
Page 16

PS

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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B9 QOS
Page 17

PS Main Improvements

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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B9 QOS Main Improvements - PS


Page 18

PS Improvements brought by New features


Abis Dynamic and Statistical Multiplexing features have been successfully applied on global network
Orange France network offers MCS9 with ABIS dimensioning equivalent to B8 class 2 (MCS5) without any congestion

Extended UL TBF Mode (Main results from end user field tests) NACC/PSI (Main results from end user field tests) 8-PSK en UL

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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Abis Dynamic Orange France feature tests ExtraAbisTS reduction


B9 Abis Dimensioning Equivallent to B8 class 2 Allows MCS9 usage w/o limitation
Page 19

BSC1
In B8, BSC with about 80% of cells in class 2

Dynamic Abis Benefit1: Same transmission ressources as in B8 AND higher coding schemes usage

BSC2
In B8, BSC with about 80% of cells in class 4

Dynamic Abis Benefit2: lower transmission ressources than in B8 AND Same coding schemes usage On 80% of the cells of BSC2, the extraAbisTS have Been divided by 3

B8

B9 Iso B8

Extra Abis TS reduction MaxMCS=9 (Mainly on BSC2)

MAX_PDCH =12

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Abis Dynamic Coding scheme Usage Orange France West Region Roll-out
Page 20

DL EGPRS useful RLC traffic


300000000 250000000 200000000 150000000 100000000 50000000 0
04 /24 /20 06 04 /26 /20 06 04 /28 /20 06 04 /30 /20 06 05 /02 /20 06 05 /04 /20 06 05 /06 /20 06 05 /08 /20 06 05 /10 /20 06 05 /12 /20 06 05 /14 /20 06 05 /16 /20 06 05 /18 /20 06 05 /20 /20 06 05 /22 /20 06 05 /24 /20 06 05 /26 /20 06 05 /30 /20 06

MCS9 usef MCS8 usef


80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 400000000 350000000 300000000 250000000 200000000 150000000 100000000 50000000 0

GPRS DL useful RLC traffic


80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

MCS7 usef MCS6 usef MCS5 usef MCS4 usef MCS3 usef MCS2 usef MCS1 usef %ioMCSxusef %io8PSKusef

CS4 usef CS3 usef CS2 usef CS1 usef %io CSx usef

Migration Period

8PSK Usage
90000000 80000000 70000000 60000000 50000000 40000000 30000000 20000000 10000000 0

UL EGPRS useful RLC traffic


40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0

MCS9 usef MCS8 usef MCS7 usef MCS6 usef MCS5 usef MCS4 usef MCS3 usef MCS2 usef MCS1 usef %io MCSx usef %io 8PSKusef
180000000 160000000 140000000 120000000 100000000 80000000 60000000 40000000 20000000 0

04 /24 /20 06 04 /26 /20 06 04 /28 /20 06 04 /30 /20 06 05 /02 /20 06 05 /04 /20 06 05 /06 /20 06 05 /08 /20 06 05 /10 /20 06 05 /12 /20 06 05 /14 /20 06 05 /16 /20 06 05 /18 /20 06 05 /20 /20 06 05 /22 /20 06 05 /24 /20 06 05 /26 /20 06 05 /30 /20 06

Migration Period

GPRS UL useful RLC traffic


71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64

CS4 usef CS3 usef CS2 usef CS1 usef %io CSx usef

04 /24 /20 06 04 /26 /20 06 04 /28 /20 06 04 /30 /20 06 05 /02 /20 06 05 /04 /20 06 05 /06 /20 06 05 /08 /20 06 05 /10 /20 06 05 /12 /20 06 05 /14 /20 06 05 /16 /20 06 05 /18 /20 06 05 /20 /20 06 05 /22 /20 06 05 /24 /20 06 05 /26 /20 06 05 /30 /20 06

Migration Period

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

04 /24 /20 06 04 /26 /20 06 04 /28 /20 06 04 /30 /20 06 05 /02 /20 06 05 /04 /20 06 05 /06 /20 06 05 /08 /20 06 05 /10 /20 06 05 /12 /20 06 05 /14 /20 06 05 /16 /20 06 05 /18 /20 06 05 /20 /20 06 05 /22 /20 06 05 /24 /20 06 05 /26 /20 06 05 /30 /20 06

Migration Period

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B9 End-to-end performances
Vimpelcom pre-pilot : non-regression performance tests
Page 21

FTP throughputs (measured in real network conditions)


Radio conditions : around -75 dBm Normal load (no specific action taken) 140 MS class 10 (4+2) 139 120 Class 5 (MaxMCS=9) in B8 132
100

B8
65

Stability of DL throughput

80 60 40 20 0

B9
B9 B8

J High Increase of uplink


throughput 8PSK in uplink

27
FTP downlink FTP uplink

Throughputs in kbit/s

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B9 End-to-end performances
Orange France : commitments on performances (static tests)
Page 22

GPRS CS3/CS4 Ping (ms) Commitments Measurement results Avg Min Max

Delay 0s 56o 1460o 650 2000 648 1787 621 1672 1042 2664

Delay 30s 56o 1460o 1110 3150 1043 2672 761 2444 1312 2905

J
In Orange France, commitments have been taken on absolute values only, not on non-regression compared to B8

GPRS CS3/CS4 FTP (kb/s by TS) Commitments Measurement results

DL UL 200KB 500KB 1000KB 200KB 500KB 1000KB 17,0 17,5 17,5 17,0 17,5 17,5 Avg 17,55 18,05 18,23 17,73 19,04 17,93 Min 12,08 16,38 17,08 14,72 17,48 17,24 Max 18,06 18,28 18,36 18,12 19,20 18,04 Delay 0s 56o 1460o 600 1680 610 1670 570 1633 661 1683 Delay 30s 56o 1460o 1080 2440 994 2157 711 1802 1092 2263

Conclusions:
All targets have been reached Very Good results with FTP UL EDGE > 50kbit/s (far above target)

EDGE MCS9 Ping (ms) Commitments Measurement results Avg Min Max

EDGE MCS9 FTP (kb/s by TS) Commitments Measurement results

DL UL 200KB 500KB 1000KB 200KB 500KB 1000KB 37,0 42,5 45,0 37,0 42,5 44,0 Avg 37,79 44,52 47,18 44,14 50,92 49,30 Min 26,08 26,2 32,48 27,64 36,96 38,08 Max 42,14 48,9 51,36 45,68 51,96 50,48

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B9 New features tests


Extended UL TBF mode
Page 23

Orange France
Up to 62% gain on ping !
For EDGE ping 1460B, thanks to a gain on TBF establishment+high MCS maintained

Impact of Extended UL TBF on EDGE Ping measurements

EDGE ping 56B : 316ms HTTP gain : 33%


(reference page download time : down from 13,4sec to 8,9sec)

Statistical non-regression has been checked on pilot area J GO for network wide activation

1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0

1670

610 316
disabled enabled disabled

643

enabled

Ping 56 bytes

Ping 1460 bytes

T-Mobile Germany
50% gain on short EDGE ping 31% gain on HTTP reference page
B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06
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B9 New features tests


NACC and PSI Status
Page 24

Orange France
50% gain on TCP outage in DL
(from 3,3 sec to 1,6sec, with both features activated)
3,50 3,00 2,50 2,00 1,50 1,00 0,50 0,00

TCP outage per reselection, in FTP DL Transfer (avg in seconds, on 50% best samples)

3,29 2,51 1,93 1,62

Statistical non-regression has been checked on pilot area GO for network wide activation

Ref

NACC

PSI

NACC&PSI

T-Mobile Germany
Test performed successfully

Drive tests around one site with 3 P-GSM and 3 DCS cells, to assess feature gain on FTP transfers, in both UL and DL Mean FTP transfer not relevant : too many fluctuations Post-processing on Ethereal traces to get duration of TCP interruption

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B9 New features tests


8PSK, IR and resegmentation in UL
Page 25

Orange France
Field tests performed in various radio conditions, to evaluate UL performances Parameter set1 (IR activated / Resegmentat deactivated) is the most efficient 8PSK + IR : +120% on RLC throughput compared to B8, in bad radio conditions
UL RLC/MAC throughput - Good conditions
UL RLC/MAC throughput - Medium / Bad conditions
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 28 47 62 55 43

B8

B9 def

SET1

SET2

SET3

UL RLC/MAC throughput - Mobility


100 90 80 70 60 50 76 77 76 76

B9default: IR and resegment. both deactivated SET1:IR SET2:Resegm. SET3:IR+Resegm.

100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

89

88

87

89

33

40 30 20 10 0

29

B8

B9 def

SET1

SET2

SET3

B8

B9 def

SET1

SET2

SET3

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B9 QOS
Page 26

PS Issues

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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B9 QOS Remaining Issues - GPRS


Page 27

Some GPRS KPIs remain below B8


DL TBF establishment success rate
Delta is usually not high and the end user impact should be low thanks to improvements brought by new B9 features

UL TBF establishment success rate


Delta is mainly linked to sleeping cells or highly degraded cells A end user impact can be foreseen; analysis on going mainly on SFR network

Some other GPRS QOS indicators variations can be observed and are linked to new B9 algorithms => See next slides

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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B9 QOS Remaining Issues - GPRS Sleeping GPRS cells


Page 28

Alerters (see annexes) have been defined to detect sleeping GPRS cells and Degraded UL TBF establishment cells Degraded DL TBF establishment cells Feedbacks from Networks in B9MR1Ed4QD11: Orange France IDF same number of sleeping Cells in B9 compare to B8MR5 (15 days analysed on 579 cells : 3 sleeping cells seen) To be completed with last migrated BSCs Orange Romania (2BSCs): no sleeping cells since the migration (2 weeks) Jersey (4BSCs) : few occurrences (3 weeks of QD11) Sleeping cells cause BSS : 2 cells (Workaround : reinit GPRS) Radio Failure cause : 2 cells (2 different Workarounds : reinit GPRS, lock/unlock BTS) Full sleeping (no UL Requests) : 1 cell (Workaround : reinit GPRS) SFR (4BSCs): B8 : average of 2 cells per week (reference seen on less than 2 weeks) B9 : average of 3 cells per week (reference on 3 weeks) (mainly G2 BTS)

Tmobile (3BSCs):
B9 : 1 or 2 cells per week in average (mainly G2 BTS)

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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B9 QOS
Page 29

PS - QOS Normal Variations

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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B9 QOS Normal Variations - GPRS


Page 30

Some GPRS QOS indicators variations can be observed and are linked to new B9 algorithms
Reallocation variations Increase of CS1 usage in DL Retransmission Decrease of average Allocated SPDCH Increased usage of soft preemption (P417 counter) See Annexes for more details

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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B9 QOS Normal Variations - GPRS UL/DL Reallocation Variations (1/3)


Page 31

DL, variations linked to new B9 alogorithms (common to both pilots)


Decrease of DL T4 requests High Increase of DL T2 success rate High decrease of DL T4 success rate, due to failures during the preparation phase

UL, variations linked to new B9 algorithms (common to both pilots)


Increase of UL T1 requests Decrease of UL T2 & T4 requests High increase of UL T2 success rate High decrease of UL T4 success rate, due to failures during the preparation phase

=>Normal behaviour linked to B9 algorithms enhancement => better Radio ressource management (see explanations in Annex1)

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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1200000 1000000

1400000

400000 200000

800000 600000

0
10/03/2005 10/05/2005 10/07/2005 10/09/2005 10/11/2005 10/13/2005 10/15/2005 10/17/2005 10/19/2005 10/21/2005 10/23/2005 10/25/2005 10/27/2005 10/29/2005 10/31/2005 11/02/2005 11/04/2005 11/06/2005 11/08/2005 11/10/2005 11/12/2005 11/14/2005 11/16/2005 11/18/2005 11/20/2005 11/22/2005 11/24/2005 11/26/2005 11/28/2005

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06


DL resource realloc T2 T2 DL Ressources Realloc

DL Ressources Realloc T1

20

40

60

80

100

120

BSS fail

Prep fail

Success

Radio fail

10/03/2005 10/05/2005 10/07/2005 10/09/2005 10/11/2005 10/13/2005 10/15/2005 10/17/2005 10/19/2005 10/21/2005 10/23/2005 10/25/2005 10/27/2005 10/29/2005 10/31/2005 11/02/2005 11/04/2005 11/06/2005 11/08/2005 11/10/2005 11/12/2005 11/14/2005 11/16/2005 11/18/2005 11/20/2005 11/22/2005 11/24/2005 11/26/2005 11/28/2005

% Success
50000 45000 40000 35000 30000 25000 20000 15000 10000 5000 0

External stop

DL Ressources Realloc T3

DL resource realloc T4 DL Ressources Realloc T4

B9 QOS Normal Variations GPRS (2/3) DL Realloc Variations : some RNO Reports

B8 B9

100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

BSS fail

Prep fail

Success

Radio fail

Page 32

%Success

External stop

All rights reserved 2005, Evolium

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

1000000

1200000

200000

400000

600000

800000

0
10/03/2005 10/05/2005 10/07/2005 10/09/2005 10/11/2005 10/13/2005 10/15/2005 10/17/2005 10/19/2005 10/21/2005 10/23/2005 10/25/2005 10/27/2005 10/29/2005 10/31/2005 11/02/2005 11/04/2005 11/06/2005 11/08/2005 11/10/2005 11/12/2005 11/14/2005 11/16/2005 11/18/2005 11/20/2005 11/22/2005 11/24/2005 11/26/2005 11/28/2005

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06


UL resource realloc T1 UL resource realloc T2
10 /0 10 3 /20 /0 0 10 5 /20 5 /0 0 10 7 /20 5 /09 05 10 /20 /11 05 10 /20 /1 0 10 3 /20 5 /1 0 10 5 /20 5 /17 05 10 /20 /1 0 10 9 /20 5 /2 0 10 1 /20 5 /23 05 10 /20 /25 05 10 /20 /2 0 10 7 /20 5 /2 0 10 9 /20 5 /31 05 11 /20 /02 05 11 /20 /0 0 11 4 /20 5 /0 0 11 6 /20 5 /08 05 11 /20 /10 05 11 /20 /1 0 11 2 /20 5 /1 0 11 4 /20 5 /16 05 11 /20 /18 05 11 /20 /2 0 11 0 /20 5 /2 0 11 2 /20 5 /24 05 11 /20 /26 05 11 /20 /28 05 /20 05

180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0

UL Ressources Realloc T2

UL Ressources Realloc T1

20

40

60

80

100

120

BSS fail

Prep fail

Success

Radio fail

% Success

BSS fail

Prep fail

External stop

Success BSS fail Prep fail Success Radio fail External stop

Radio fail

10/03/2005 10/05/2005 10/07/2005 10/09/2005 10/11/2005 10/13/2005 10/15/2005 10/17/2005 10/19/2005 10/21/2005 10/23/2005 10/25/2005 10/27/2005 10/29/2005 10/31/2005 11/02/2005 11/04/2005 11/06/2005 11/08/2005 11/10/2005 11/12/2005 11/14/2005 11/16/2005 11/18/2005 11/20/2005 11/22/2005 11/24/2005 11/26/2005 11/28/2005

B9 QOS Normal Variations GPRS (3/3) UL Realloc Variations : some RNO Reports

% Success
50000 45000 40000 35000 30000 25000 20000 15000 10000 5000 0 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

External stop

80000 70000 60000 50000 40000 30000 20000 10000 0


10/03/2005 10/05/2005 10/07/2005 10/09/2005 10/11/2005 10/13/2005 10/15/2005 10/17/2005 10/19/2005 10/21/2005 10/23/2005 10/25/2005 10/27/2005 10/29/2005 10/31/2005 11/02/2005 11/04/2005 11/06/2005 11/08/2005 11/10/2005 11/12/2005 11/14/2005 11/16/2005 11/18/2005 11/20/2005 11/22/2005 11/24/2005 11/26/2005 11/28/2005

UL resource realloc T3 T3 UL Ressources Realloc

UL Ressources Realloc T4

UL resource realloc T4

100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

%Success

BSS fail

Prep fail

Success

Radio fail

Page 33

% Success

External stop

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B9 QOS Normal Variations GPRS Coding scheme usage CS1


Page 34

Increase of CS1 usage in DL


B8
80000000 70000000 60000000 50000000 40000000 30000000 20000000 10000000 0
10 /3 1 11 /200 /0 5 2 11 /200 /0 5 4 11 /20 05 /0 6 11 /200 /0 5 8 11 /200 /1 5 0 11 /200 /1 5 2 11 /20 05 /1 4 11 /200 /1 5 6 11 /200 /1 5 8 11 /20 0 /2 5 0 11 /200 /2 5 2 11 /200 /2 5 4 11 /200 /2 5 6 11 /20 05 /2 8 11 /200 /3 5 0 12 /200 /0 5 2 12 /20 05 /0 4 12 /200 /0 5 6 12 /200 /0 5 8 12 /200 /1 5 0 12 /20 05 /1 2 12 /200 /1 5 4 12 /200 /1 6/ 5 20 05

B9

GPRS DL useful RLC traffic


100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

CS4 usef CS3 usef CS2 usef CS1 usef %io CSx usef

See explanation in Annex2


B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06
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B9 QOS Normal Variations GPRS Retransmission


Page 35

Increase of retransmission rate in UL EGPRS


=>explained by the usage of 8PSK in UL : =>In B9, higher MCS are introduced in UL. As these MCS are more sensitive to radio conditions, their usage implies higher retransmission rate. It is considered by Alcatel as normal behaviour

In DL, when there is an increase of retransmission rate compared to B8


It is also be linked the increase of usage on high coding schemes There are 2 possible reasons for this increase
in B8, there were High Ater Usage or The migration in B9 is not iso B8 When Max_MCS > MCS allowed in B8 according to the class of the cell

In B9 with Dynamic Abis, higher coding schemes used. As a consequence, an increase of retransmission can be oberved

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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B9 QOS Normal Variations GPRS Decrease of average Allocated SPDCH


Page 36

In B8:
the BSC computes the limit of TS that could be allocated to the MFS (MAX_SPDCH_DYN) These TS are not necessarily allocated to the MFS

In B9:
The BSC computes the TS needed by itself for CS, by the MFS for PS, and allocates actually these TS to the MFS (MAX_SPDCH_LIMIT)

Conclusion in a real network


Most cells have low PS traffic (on average), which leads to lower MAX_SPDCH_LIMIT in B9 than MAX_PDCH_DYN in B8 (see case 0 and 1) In case PS traffic increases, the MAX_SPDCH_LIMIT would be equal or even higher to MAX_SPDCH_DYN (see case 2, 4 and 6) => More explanations are available in Annex3

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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B9 QOS Normal Variations GPRS(1/3) Increased usage of soft preemption : P417


Page 37

In B8, the value of MaxSpdchDyn is reassessed for each TC allocation in the cell, but does not necessarily triggers a preemption:
a preemption will only be triggered if the CS zone of the cell enters in conflict with the RTSs currently used by the established TBFs.

In B9, the value of MaxSpdchLimit is also reassessed for each TCH allocation in the cell. If it is decreased, this will always trigger a preemption (at the next RR-Allocation-Indication message sending towards the MFS).
At any time, the targeted number of allocated PDCHs in the cell is equal to MaxSpdchLimit, so if MaxSpdchLimit is decreased, that will imply some PDCH preemptions (=> P417 is incremented, even if no TBF is present on the PDCH).

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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B9 QOS Normal Variations GPRS(2/3) Increased usage of soft preemption : P417


Page 38

Result
In case of successive CS call establishments / CS call releases, even if the average number of CS calls in the cell is constant, P417 will be much higher in B9 than in B8 (this is what was seen in Orange). In case of PS+CS congestion in the cell (i.e. in case the PS zone is in conflict with the CS zone), then the B8 and B9 counters should have nearer values. => no end user impact

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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B9 QOS Normal Variations GPRS(3/3) Increased usage of soft preemption : P417


Page 39

PDCH Preemption
30000 25000 20000 15000 10000 5000

Soft preempted

84
0

106
02/28/2006

171
03/01/2006

114
03/02/2006

159
03/03/2006

4
03/04/2006

9
03/05/2006

109
03/06/2006

181
03/07/2006

195
03/08/2006

24496
03/09/2006

23754
03/10/2006

10116
03/11/2006

8192
03/12/2006

21493
03/13/2006

Example:
In B8 : values between 0 and 200 on the full BSC In B9 : values between 8000 and 25000 on the full BSC

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

02/27/2006

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B9 QOS
Page 40

PS - Conclusion

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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QoS PS conclusion (1/2)


Page 41

High improvements brought by new features Several algorithms were impacted by the introduction of these new features
=> the QOS follow-up is impacted by these modifications with significant variations on several QOS indicators
Normal variations Unexpected variations

These improvements compensate the degradation of some PS QOS indicators (mainly TBF establishment success rate under investigation in TD) not directly perceived by end user. These improvements are obviously more significative on networks with Edge and CS3/CS4 activated (where the benefit of dynamic Abis is the most obvious)
B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06
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QoS PS conclusion (2/2)


Page 42

The end user and new features tests are very important to show the non-regression and improvements of B9 => you can ask us some example of test sheets done on other networks => thank you to provide us the feedbacks on the tests you will do

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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Page 43

Remaining FEATURES & CONFIGURATIONS where feedback is welcomed

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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B9 features tested in Acceptance ONLY


Page 44

Telecom
NC2 improvement: Cell ranking with load criteria (without QoS) mobiles bad behaviour to activate the feature on field

O&M Improvements
Remote Inventory from the OMC-R for MFS Enhanced Remote Inventory export interface Customisation of radio parameter default values Counters on electromagnetic emission (EME) Better integration of IMT Inform NPI when these Export ASCII file interface for GB interface features will be used on V490 Introduction (for OMC) networks Activation follow-up, end of the activation

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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B9 features NOT specifically tested (1/2)


Page 45

Features where no need for feedback requested to pronounce GADR

Telecom
Load based 3G handover filtering ANC eVOlution for size reduction and TMA supply Support of Extended UL TBF mode, NACC and Packet (P) SI Status on G2 BTS

O&M Improvements
MFS alarm flow reduction Activation follow-up, end of the activation Keeping adjacencies on inter-OMC move BTS

Inform NPI when these features will be used on networks

RNO/NPA
Direct connection of RNO to the OMC-R Move BSS data between two NPA servers RNO optimisation of tree building filling for non RNO objects
B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06
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B9 features NOT specifically tested (2/2)


Page 46

Features for which feedback from first user to be obtained


GSM
Inform NPI when this feature will be used on networks

Unbalanced TRX Output Power

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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B8 features non regression status


Page 47

Features tested by customers


Dynamic SDCCH allocation TBF establishment time improvement CS-3 / CS-4 Inform NPI when these EDGE features will be used on Warnings on QoS indicators variation networks Display of indicator reliability (from PM reporting) Multi-Objects evolution charts QoS at Busy Hour Support of Centralised backup for X-Large OMC-R - legato Citrix support / RNO WAN GCH Congestion Control: GPRS & EDGE (implicit) GPRS redirection - lab only Full intra-RA LLC PDU re-routing - lab only GCH resource anticipation - fast access - lab only Network Controlled cell reselection (NC2) in Packet Transfer Mode - lab only

Features to be tested
GPRS/EDGE with Abis/Ater over satellite links 3G search deactivation in PTM Tool Chain 10500 Cells (availability date to be confirmed) planned by VIP
B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06
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B7 features non regression status


Page 48

Features tested by customers


Adaptative Multirate Codec (AMR) in HR mode Adaptative Multirate Codec (AMR) in FR mode GSM to UMTS cell re-selection Inform NPI when these Multiple GPU per BSC features will be used on Interoperability with UMTS networks GSM to UMTS cell re-selection GPRS to UMTS cell re-selection triggered by MS Radio Measurement Statistics (RMS) Extensive Logical Configuration update (MLU) Tandem free operation (TFO) lab only Coordination of CS and GPRS services via Gs interface lab only

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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HW configuration NOT tested during FOs & early adopters


Page 49

HW for which feedback from first user will be interesting

BTS
Edge+ HP TRA (including 2nd Abis) Mix M4M/M5M with EDGE
Inform NPI when these configurations will be used on networks

MFS
DS10 RC23 30 GPU DS10 RC40 30 GPU

OMC
X Large
New New HW (V490) 6000 cells

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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Page 50

MAIN REMAINING ISSUES on MR1 ED4 QD11

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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Main remaining FRs(U0) not yet corrected (1/6)


Page 51

3BKA45FBR184547 - SDCCH assignment failure degradation after Migration to B9


Reported by CLARO and seen on other networks too Operational Impact : decreased CS accessibility Work-around: under study (one track is to change T3111value approval from CLARO on-going to perform the modification on 2 cells) Correction : under investigation

3BKA45FBR183007 - Sleeping GPRS G2 DRFU Cells


Reported by T-MOBILE and SFR Operational Impact : no PS on that cell Preventive work-around: none Corrective work-around: Re-Init GPRS at cell level Correction : 1 case corrected in GPU (QD#13) ; 1 other case under investigation

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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Main remaining FRs(U0) not yet corrected (2/6)


Page 52

3BKA45FBR187032- Since B9 introduction, UL TBF establishment success rate decrease on whole BSS
Reported by SFR Operational Impact : decreased PS accessibility Work-around: none Correction : under investigation ; 1 correction already identified ; other corrections under study, via trace collection campaigns in SFR and TLO ; target = QD#13

3BKA45FBR188213 DL TBF establishment success rate degradation in B9 MR1 ed5


Reported by VIP Operational Impact : decreased PS accessibility Work-around: none Correction : under investigation
B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06
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Main remaining FRs(U0) not yet corrected (3/6)


Page 53

3BKA45FBR184632 - Problems with FTP and Ping application for SIEMENS S75 MS
Reported by T-MOBILE Operational Impact : in certain conditions, in EDGE, ping duration are increased and ftp throughputs decreased Work-around: none Correction : corrected in GPU for QD#13

3BKA45FBR186206 CS2/CS4:First 1000 Byte Ping needs more than 5 sec in case that Extended UL TBF Mode and LLC PDU Re-routing features are enabled
Reported by T-MOBILE Operational Impact : long ping durations in GPRS when the 2 optional features are enabled (Extended UL TBF Mode and LLC PDU Re-routing) Work-around: none Correction : corrected in GPU for QD#13
B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06
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Main remaining FRs(U0) not yet corrected (4/6)


Page 54

3BKA45FBR188097 Unix Patch installation failure during B8/B9 MFS A9135 Migration
Reported by Orange France

Operational Impact : if, during migration method application, the check of Unix shell type is NOK on stand-by machine, then Unix patch installation should not be performed Security level of the MFS is equivalent to the B8 one Work-around: change the global shell of root from csh to ksh on both stations Correction : under investigation

3BKA45FBR186666 GPRS blocked on 2 cells = 100% failure cause Radio congestion, followed by GPU auto-reset upon Cell Re-Init
Reported by KSA Operational Impact : DLS inconsistency due to the EGSM_RR_ALLOC_STRATEGY change from 0 to 1. During this change, the data model should also change but it does not It impacts networks having a mix of PGSM+G1 frequency bands Work-around: Cell Deletion/Re-Creation (all TRXs of the cell are re-created with the new Data Model) Correction : corrected by OMC add-on for QD#13
B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06
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Main remaining FRs(U0) not yet corrected (5/6)


Page 55

3BKA20FBR182557 In case of firewall allowing only the floating IP address, the SNMP exchange protocol cannot be established between the MFS and the OMCR
Reported by SFR Operational Impact : The OMC-R never receives responses from the MFS on SNMP because the request from the OMC-R for the activation of SNMP on MFS active station is done through the floating IP address ( the only one known by the OMC-R ), but the response from the MFS is done with the fixed IP address Work-around: None (or deactivate the firewall) Correction : Under study for B10

3BKA20FBR180896 & 182449 The dataPatch file needs to be systematically applied manually at the end of B8 to B9 MFS migration
Reported by SFR & ORO
Operational Impact : GPRS degradation on associated BSSs in B9 Work-around: Manual download of dataPatch file after Validate the New MFS Software step is completed Correction: MR4
B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06
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Main remaining FRs(U0) not yet corrected (6/6)


Page 56

3BKA45FBR189463 - In case of Abis ring and BBH in at least one cell, if the Abis1 fails, there is no more call possible on TRX that are in BBH mode
Reported by True Move Operational Impact : in case of Abis ring and BBH in at least one cell, if the Abis1 fails, there is no more call possible on TRX that are in BBH mode because they become in dummy configuration Work-around: Reset all TREs that are concerned Correction : corrected in BTS in MR4 and in MR1 to be decided

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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Already corrected in QD#12 (1/3)


Page 57

3BKA20FBR187631 - No GPRS call after B8-B9 Migration for certain E-GSM cell configurations
Reported by KSA Operational Impact : after B8->B9 Migration or after Cell Creation in B9, no PS is possible on E-GSM cells configured with Hopping TRX and EGSM_RR_ALLOC_STRATEGY = 0 Preventive work-around: configure the cell with NH, or set EGSM_RR_ALLOC_STRATEGY = 1 but with the side effect that Phase 1 MS will fail to connect G1 TRX Corrective work-around: same as preventive one

3BKA20FBR185991- GPRS is not allowed by the OMC-R on hopping P-GSM TRX within E-GSM Cells in case EGSM_RR_ALLOC_STRATEGY = 0
Reported by KSA Operational Impact : not possible to modify such cell configurations nor to create them It concerns networks having a mix of PGSM+G1 frequency bands Palliative work-around: migrate to B9 with EGSM_RR_ALLOC_STRATEGY=1 but Phase 1 MS will hardly work

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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Already corrected in QD#12 (2/3)


Page 58

3BKA20FBR185729 OMC-R/NMC re-synchronisation functionality does not work


Reported by SFR Operational Impact : OMC-R/NMC re-synchronisation functionality does not work Preventive work-around: none Corrective work-around: none

3BKA20FBR187787 - After alarm acknowledgment from NMC, several field of the alarm are disappearing in AS 3BKA20FBR187788 - Answer to the NMC action Retrieve Current Alarms Data does not contain the alarm acknowledgment information 3BKA20FBR187789 - After resynchronisation from AS, several fields of the alarm are disappearing in AS
Reported by SFR Operational Impact : functionality Alarm Acknowledgment Propagation Between OMC-R and NMC cannot be used Preventive work-around: none Corrective work-around: none
B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06
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Already corrected in QD#12 (3/3)


Page 59

3BKA20FBR186647 - B9 GPRS Cells Misaligned even after Resynchronisation and Re-initialize GPRS
Reported by KSA Operational Impact : loss of O&M supervision, no possibility to recover GPRS activity on misaligned cells Preventive action: none Corrective action: none

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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Maintenance releases
Page 60

MR1 ed4
QD12: delivered under validation in KSA (new BSC SW, GOM patch, OMC patches to correct Temip issues) QD13: in preparation only to solve blocking remaining issues for customers having started with MR1ed4 ( MFS patch to correct TMO issues and OMC add-on to correct E-GSM issue of KSA) QDn: not planned today

MR1ed6
Target: end of June 06 Normal MR1 maintenance release, integrating all corrections of MR1 ed4 QD13 + OMC evolution to support MX MFS.

MR4
Target: end September 06
Mainly new equipments (Mx, Twin) + 2G-2G HO, PS on extended cell and QoS features
B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06
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Page 61

Networks STATUS

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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B9 Introduction Status w625


Page 62

Area AMEI AMEI APAC E&LAM E&LAM E&LAM E&LAM E&LAM E&LAM E&LAM E&LAM E&LAM

Country KSA Pakistan Thailand Brazil France France Germany Jersey Moldavia Poland Romania Russia

Customer Ettihad Etisalat Mobily Paktel TAO / True Move CLARO Orange SFR/ CEGETEL T_Mobile Jersey Telecom Voxtel ERA Orange Vimplecom (Nizhny Novgorod)

Current relea se B9 B9 B9 B9 B9 B9 B9 B9 B9 B9 B9 MR1 MR1 MR1 MR1 MR1 MR1 MR1 MR1 MR1 MR1 MR1 ed4 ed4 ed4 ed4 ed4 ed4 ed4 ed4 ed4 ed4 ed4 QD# 12 QD# 10+ QD# 10+ QD# 11 QD# 12 QD# 11 QD# 11 QD# 11 QD# 10+ QD# 11

N b BSC in Tota l nb B9 of BSC 2 8 156 124 315 4 4 4 9 17 102 21 766 15 8 156 124 321 239 211 4 9 17 119 21 1244

B9 MR1 ed4 QD# 08 TOTAL

Networks already in B9 766 BSSs on overall 3733 base installed= 20%


B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06
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B9 Introduction
Customer interested in B9
Area AMEI AMEI AMEI AMEI AMEI AMEI AMEI AMEI AMEI AMEI AMEI AMEI AMEI CHINA APAC APAC APAC APAC APAC E&LAM E&LAM E&LAM E&LAM E&LAM E&LAM E&LAM E&LAM E&LAM E&LAM Country Cameroon Egypt Ivory Coast Kenya Madagascar Mali Pakistan Qatar South Africa Sudan Tanzania Tunisia Vietnam China Brunei Indonesia Malaysia Philippines Vietnam Armenia Austria Bulgaria El Salvador Italy Caraibes Netherlands Paraguay Portugal Ukrainia Customer SCM / Mobilis / Orange Mobinil Orange Ivoiris Kencell / celltel SMM / Antaris Orange Orange Mobilink Qtel Vodacom Areeba Celtel Tanzania Orascom VMS & Vinaphone DST N ext relea se B9 B9 B9 B9 B9 B9 B9 B9 B9 B9 B9 B9 B9 B9 B9 MR1 MR1 M1 ed4 QD# 11 MR1 ed4 QD11 MR1 MR1 MR1 ed4 QD11 MR1 ed6? When July 06 Q2 06 July 06 June 06 Q2 06 July 06 Q4 06 June 06 Q3 06 Comments Edge deployment

Page 63

Edge deployment done in August 06 Edge deployment Edge deployment

MR1 MR4 MR1 MR4

July 06 Q1 07 Q4 06 Q2/ Q2 07 2007 2006 Q3 06 Q3 06 August 06 October 06 Q3/ Q4 06 July 06 July 06 Q3 06 September 06 Q3/ Q4 06 Q3 06 Q3 06 Q3 06

Edge deployment + MFS Evol Potential FO for Twin in B8, commitment to deliver twin in Q3'07 then B9 MR4 for twin BSC Evolution (and MBO evol) Viettel on ly 2007 Mx contractual commitment B7 upgrade is not clear due to equipment relocation

B9 MR1 corresponds to the last available edition

Indosat B9 CELCOM 013 (formerly TCSB) B9 Digitel B9 VMS B9 MR1 ed6 Vivacell Telering MOBILTEL Personal WIND Orange Orange Hola / Vox TMN UMC B9 MR1 B9 MR1 B9 MR1 B9 B9 B9 B9 B9 B9 B9 MR1 MR1 MR1 MR1 MR1 MR1 MR1

MFS Evolution

not clear

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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Page 64

Specific Warnings towards RSC

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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Specific Warnings towards RSC (1/4)


Page 65

Remaining problems are all included in the Restriction List


http://webqaf.cit.alcatel.fr/delivery/frames/release_b9.html RSC can extract the critical ones compared to their customers networks Main remaining issues with B9 MR1 ed4 are listed in the presentation

Methods including Restriction are specific for each MR


use the one delivered with the B9 MR1 ed4 software on delivery server do not use the last version available under DIAMS which refer only to the last SW release Be careful, sometimes restrictions cant be included in the method: read the table at the end of the SW migration & RL documents that precise the methods impacted by the restriction

Some B9 and non-regression features have not been tested on field


see technical presentation for the complete list need RSC feedback as soon as one of these features is activated on field

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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Specific Warnings towards RSC (2/4)


Page 66

Sanity Checks mandatory before MFS migration


Sanity checks to be launched twice on each B8 MFS : one week minimum BEFORE the migration to let time to correct potential issues and just before the migration to ensure the migration

MFS Patch installation


Be careful, the dataPatch file needs to be systematically applied manually at the end of B8 to B9 MFS migration

Unix patch installation


Be careful, if the patch installation fails, dont try a new attempt.

EGSM feature
Networks having EGSM_RR_ALLOC_STRATEGY=0 in B9 & hopping will encounter problems in a mix of PGSM+G1 frequency bands or in G1 band only Issues linked to FR 3BKA20FBR187631 (BSC) & 3BKA20FBR185991 (OMC) QD#12 is mandatory to avoid these problems
B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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Specific Warnings towards RSC (3/4)


Page 67

Incorrect behaviour of script remove_db.pl used to remove a BSSIM database and described in the OMC-R TSG
FR from Orange France 3BKA45FBR189073 Side effect of the script is that other bssim db are removed A discover is then mandatory on non-suitable removed BSS A correction is brought as an OMC add-on in QD13

In case of sleeping cells, install alerters if customer is aware of them and agrees
A re-init GPRS can be launched automatically thanks to O&M automatic scripts

Go for B9 MR1 ed4 QD#11 + GOM patch of QD#12


The GOM patch has to be also installed to avoid MFS crash Note that this patch has not been tested by Orange Skill Center Up to each Orange network to decide if this patch can be installed anyway

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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Specific Warnings towards RSC (4/4)


Page 68

Some GPRS QOS indicators variations can be observed and are linked to new B9 algorithms
Reallocation variations Increase of CS1 usage in DL Retransmission Decrease of average Allocated SPDCH Increased usage of soft pre-emption (P417 counter)

The end user and new features tests are very important to show the non-regression and improvements of B9
=> you can ask PCS some example of test sheets done on other networks => thank you to provide to PCS the feedbacks on the tests you will do

RNE Resources need to be reinforced in order to be able to perform the field tests, to analyse the results, to analyse the QOS variations, prepare and present them to the customer
B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06
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ANNEXES

June 2006

All rights reserved 2005, Evolium

IOT status with Alcatel BSS B9 (1/4)


Page 70

Gb interface Alcatel BSS B9 Ericsson SGSN R5.5


Customer : Orange No issue

Gb interface Alcatel BSS B9 Ericsson SGSN R6


Customer : Orange No issue

Gb interface BSS B9 Nortel SGSN GPRS06


Customer : Claro Orange with B9MR0 T-Mobile with B9 MR2 No issue

Gb interface BSS B9 Nortel SGSN SG5 (GPRS07)


Customer : Claro No issue

Gb interface BSS B9 Nokia SGSN SG5


Customer : Orange NL No issue
B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06
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IOT status with Alcatel BSS B9 (2/4)


Page 71

A interface BSS B9 Ericsson MSC R11


Customer : Orange/Claro No issue on tests performed. All tests not performed due to E1 issues, a RA has been written

A interface BSS B9 MR2 MSC Siemens CS3.0


Customer : T-Mobile No issue

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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IOT status with Alcatel BSS B9 (3/4)


Page 72

3G2G UTRAN Nokia RAN04 BSS B9


Customer : Orange Joint statement, if agreed by Nokia

3G2G UTRAN Nortel UA4.1 BSS B9


Customer : Orange No issue

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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IOT status with Alcatel BSS B9 (4/4)


Page 73

Other tests made on site at customers A ZTE MSC BSS B9


Customer : Paktel OK (waiting for confirmation from the RSC)

Gb ZTE SGSN BSS B9


Customer : Paktel OK (waiting for confirmation from the RSC)

B9 MR1 ed4+QD#11 status 27/06/06

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Alerters definition Sleeping GPRS cells


Page 74

Sleeping GPRS cells alerter raised when


(the number of UL TBF estab success = 0) AND (the number of UL TBF requests > X) AND (the number of DL TBF estab requests =0)

QoS alerter Scope: ENDTIME>@DAY, "9:00" && ENDTIME<=@DAY, "23:00" Critical Predicate: (P30a + P30b + P30c==0) && (P62a+P62b+P62c-P438c > X) && (P91a+P91b+P91c+P91d+P91e+P91f==0 ) Major Predicate: Warning Predicate: Clearance Predicate: (P30a + P30b + P30c>0) || (P91a+P91b+P91c+P91d+P91e+P91f >0 ) Table: GPRS: CELL Stability (mins): 60 X : this value can be adapted. The recommended value is 20 When the alerter is raised, it is recommended to check the QOS status of the cell with RNO
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Alerters definition UL Degraded GPRS cells


Page 75

Unefficiency UL TBF establishment alerter raised when


[ (The number of UL TBF requests >50) AND (The UL TBF success rate < 20%) ]

Definition Warning Predicate: ((P62A+P62B+P62C) > 50) && ((P30A+P30B+P30C) / (P62A+P62B+P62C)) < 0.2)) Clearance Predicate: ((P30A+P30B+P30C) / (P62A+P62B+P62C)) > 0.5)) Table: GPRS: CELL Stability (mins): 120 (restriction in B9 , the value 60 will be considered)

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Alerters definition DL Degraded GPRS cells


Page 76

Unefficiency DL TBF establishment alerter raised when


[(The number of DL TBF requests >50) AND (The DL TBF success rate < 20%)]

Definition Warning Predicate: ((P91A+P91B+P91C+P91D+P91E+P91F)>50) && ((P90A+P90B+P90C+P90D+P90E+P90F) / (P91A+P91B+P91C+P91d+P91E+P91F)) < 0.2) Clearance Predicate: ((P90A+P90A+P90C+P90D+P90E+P90F) / (P91A+P91B+P91C+P91D+P91E+P91F) > 0.5) Table: GPRS: CELL Stability (mins): 120 (restriction in B9, the value 60 will be considered)

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B9 features tested in Acceptance AND on Field (1/2)


Page 77

Telecom features
Support of Incremental Redundancy in uplink Network Assisted Cell Change (NACC) Packet (P)SI Status A-bis dynamic allocation Statistical GCH multiplexing Extended Uplink TBF Mode Autonomous packet resource allocation (implicit) Improvements to Ater resource management Enhanced E-GSM band handling RMS Improvement Counter improvement for Release B9: New GPRS counters Counters to improve TBF drops computation BSC Alarm flow reduction (implicit) Improved 2G to 3G cell reselection SI2quater scheduling
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B9 features tested in Acceptance AND on Field (2/2)


Page 78

O&M Improvements
Synchronization of PRC with SC modifications Wait Traffic Clear period at PRC activation Detailed logs of PRC activation (implicit) Call origin in "Usage State On Demand (implicit) OMC-R view manager (implicit) Refinement of X.25 alarms (discrimination between network and applicative alarms) & X25 alarm reduction Alarm acknowledgement propagation between OMC and NMC (implicit) FR A20/187787- FR A20/187788 - FR A20/187789 corrected QD#12 V490 Introduction(for NPA) T2 granted from Orange Functional Access Domain editor Command Mode enhancements (more commands) Supervision of process, memory, disk (MFS) Visibility of GPRS problems USOD : more telecom info on GSM + GPRS TS TRE/TCU mapping improvement (implicit) TRX/RSL mapping improvement (implicit) Automatic O&M procedures Security improvements for IP Network Elements (MFS) FR A45/180222 & 180224 & 180225 & 180309 to be corrected in B10

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B9 features tested in Acceptance AND on Field (2/2)


Page 79

O&M Improvements (cont)


OMC security: Missing /usr and /var part Security improvements for O&M systems (LDAP, ) Desktop introduction in BSSUSM Customer Documentation about HMI changes X-Large capacity to 6000 cells with new hardware MFS alarm flow reduction Alerters Improvements (TMO) Cell Post-it Spreadsheet facilities Column and row sorting in spreadsheet Spreadsheet snapshot Abort Quick diag operation (implicit) Use relative dates in Cell zone (implicit) RNO support of MNC and MCC as filters Laser topology reports Remote inventory database in Laser Back up time extended up to 120 days Access via HTML
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RNO/NPA Improvement

LASER

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HW configuration tested during FOs & early adopters


Page 80

BSC
G2 Type 2 to 6

OMC
Small new HW (v880) Large old HW (E450) Large old HW (E4500) X large new HW (v880)

BTS
TRE G3 (including 2nd Abis) TRA G4 (including 2nd Abis) M4M G2 BTS

RNO
Large and X-large

TC
TC G2 TC G2.5 (Compact, with MT120)

NPA
Large and X-large

MFS
AS800

Laser

DS10 RC23 & RC40

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B9 QOS
Page 81

PS - Annexes

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Annexes
Page 82

Annex1 : Reallocation Variations Annex2 : increase of CS1 usage Annex3 : Allocated SPDCH Annex4 : Speech Codec Variation Annex5 : How to decrease CS congestion in B9 network Annex6 : Alerters Annex7 : FR content Annex8 : B9MR1Ed4QD10 BSS Correction and restriction list Annex9 :Decrease of TBF release due to NC0 reselection

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Annex1: Reallocation Variations


Page 83

Increase of T1 requests Decrease of T4 requests Decrease of T4 success rate Increase of DL T2 requests, decrease of UL T2 requests, increase of T2 success rate Decrease of T3 success rate (only one pilot)

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Annex1: Increase of T1 requests


Page 84

Due to M-EGCH Statistical-Multiplexing in B9, addition of a new rule to trigger T1 reallocations (T1 reallocation triggered if the Max-MCS of a TBF can no longer be supported). The period of the BSC preemptions (triggered in B8 through LoadIndication message, triggered in B9 through message RR-AllocationIndication) passed from 15 seconds in B8 to 10 seconds in B9.
Reason: With the introduction of RAE-4, all the MaxSpdchLimit RTSs are allocated to the MFS (whereas in B8 only the RTSs supporting some TBFs were allocated to the MFS). So keeping a period of 15s for the PDCH preemptions in B9 could have increased CS blocking rate in the cells. Therefore, the periodicity of RR-Allocation-Indication sending was decreased from 15s to 10s (compared to the periodicity of Load-Ind sending in B8 which was the equivalent message) in order not to degrade the reactivity of RTS sharing between CS and PS traffic. Presented to Orange France

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Annex1: Decrease of UL and DL T4 requests


Page 85

In B8, with the immediate UL feature, an incoming GPRS TBF is established on the already-established PDCHs of a TRX, even if those PDCHs support DL EGPRS TBFs the incoming GPRS TBF becomes candidate for T4 reallocation. In B9, thanks to M-EGCH Statistical Multiplexing, an incoming GPRS TBF is established on the other PDCHs of the TRX if it is possible the incoming GPRS TBF does not become candidate for T4 reallocation (except if all the PDCHs of the TRX support DL EGPRS TBFs).

Presented to Orange France

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Annex1: Decrease of UL and DL T4 success rate, due to failures during the prep phase
Page 86

This is linked to the previous slide: A T4 request is only generated when the situation is already congested, i.e. when there are some DL EGPRS TBFs on all the PDCHs of the established TRXs a T4 reallocation is more likely to fail than in B8.

Presented to Orange France

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Annex1:Increase of DL T2 requests, Decrease of UL T2 requests, High increase of UL and DL T2 success rate (1/4)
Page 87

Due to M-EGCH Statistical Multiplexing, P403b/P404b counter definition has changed between B8 and B9 (cf. MFS PM counter catalogue). The definition of a TBF candidate for T2 reallocation is different. So comparing B8 and B9 values is not relevant for T2 counters. Some reasons explaining the counter variations are (among others):
In B9, T2 reallocation can replace T3 reallocation during the whole TBF life (but in B8, only during the phase where the TBF is sub-optimal in number of RTSs). As a general rule, fewer constraints on Abis/Ater in B9 (due to dynamic Abis Allocation and M-EGCH Statistical-Multiplexing) more possibilities for T2 TBF reallocations to succeed. The number of T2 reallocations will be fully optimized in B9-MR3 (CR A20/160643V2).
Presented to Orange France

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Annex1: Increase of DL T2 requests, Decrease of UL T2 requests, High increase of UL and DL T2 success rate (2/4)
Page 88

Example illustrating some differences between B8 and B9 for T2 reallocation:


In B8, if the existing TBF is optimal in number of RTSs in the direction of the bias then, if it is possible, the concurrent TBF will be established in front of it. There is no T2 reallocation of the existing TBF in this case because the T3-reallocation criteria saying that the number of RTSs in the direction of the bias shall be increased cannot be fulfilled.
In B9, in the same situation, it will be checked if a significant throughput gain can be offered to the MS in the direction of the bias. The gain targeted is the same as for a T3 reallocation: MIN_THROUGHPUT_GAIN. If so, a T2 TBF reallocation will be triggered (contrary to B8).

If not, if it is possible, the concurrent TBF will be established in front of the existing one (as in B8). Presented to Orange France

Another example is provided in the next slides


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Page 89

Max_SPDCH_Dyn = 8, but only 1 PDCH (PDCH 0) is allocated to the MFS. UL TBF establishment for MSa, EGPRS, (4+1)
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

If DL LLC PDU arrives before new PDCHs are established: DL establishment on PDCH 0, MSa becomes candidate to T3 reallocation.
0

U MSa L D L

U MSa L D MSa L

If new PDCHs are established before arrival of DL LLC PDU (PDCH anticipation): PDCHs 1-3 are established, T2 reallocation, UL establishment on PDCH 2 and DL establishment on PDCH 0-3.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

When the new PDCHs are established, MSa is allocated on PDCH 0-3 after T3 reallocation.
0 1 2 MSa 3 4 5 6 7

U L

U L

MSa

D MSa MSa MSa MSa L

D MSa MSa MSa MSa L

Presented to Orange France


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Annex1: Enhanced transmission resource management in RRM (4/4) Example 1 B9 behaviour


Page 90

Max_SPDCH_Limit = 8, With Autonomous Packet Resource allocation feature, PDCH0-7 are allocated to the MFS, but the TRX is not established (no M-EGCH link). UL establishment for MSa, EGPRS, (4+1): 1 GCH is established (N_GCH_For_Estab), UL TBF for MSa is established on PDCH 2, 4 GCHs are established (to reach Target_Nb_GCH=5). 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
U L D L
MSa

When DL LLC PDU arrives: PDCH 0-3 is a possible candidate, DL TBF for MSa is established on PDCH 0-3, Target_Nb_GCH = 18, If it is possible, 13 new GCHs are established to reach Target_Nb_GCH.
0 1 2 MSa 3 4 5 6 7

U L

D MSa MSa MSa MSa L

Contrary to B8, there is no T2 reallocation in this case in B9


Presented to Orange France

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Annex1: High decrease of UL and DL T3 success rate due to failures during the preparation phase, Variations of the number of T3 requests (1/2)
Page 91

In B9, all the TBFs can be candidate for T3 reallocation, even if they have already an optimal number of RTSs. In B8, only the TBFs sub-optimal in number of RTSs are candidate for T3 reallocation. Lower success rate in B9 than in B8. Variations of the number of T3 requests (1):
In B8, in a given cell, up to 5 T3 TBF requests are systematically played in each direction every second (N_MAX_PERIODIC_REALLOC = 5). In B9, in a given cell, up to 20 T3 TBF requests are played in each direction every second (N_MAX_PERIODIC_REALLOC_T3 = 20), but the process is stopped as soon as the first T3 TBF request succeeds.

This can explain variations of the number of T3 requests between B8 and B9.

Presented to Orange France

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Annex1: High decrease of UL and DL T3 success rate due to failures during the preparation phase, Variations of the number of T3 requests (2/2)
Page 92

Variations of the number of T3 requests (2):


Examples: - 5 (successful or unsuccessful) T3 TBF requests per second in B8 versus 1 successful T3 TBF request per second in B9. - 5 (successful or unsuccessful) T3 TBF requests per second in B8 versus 20 unsuccessful T3 TBF requests per second in B9. Whether there will be fewer or more T3 requests in B9 than in B8 depends on many factors (PS traffic load in the cell, PS traffic burstiness, number of RTSs available for PS traffic in the cell, ...). In B9, TBFs are more likely to have an optimal allocation than in B8 (because fewer constraints on Abis/Ater in B9 due to dynamic Abis Allocation and M-EGCH Statistical-Multiplexing). Both in B8 and B9, the number of T3 TBF requests is only incremented in case of sub-optimal TBF allocation (B8: sub-optimal in number of RTSs, B9: sub-optimal according to throughput ratio). Presented to Orange France But in B9, this number of sub-optimal TBFs is lower.

This can explain a decrease of the number of T3 requests.


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Annexes
Page 93

Annex1 : Reallocation Variations Annex2 : increase of CS1 usage Annex3 : Allocated SPDCH Annex4 : Speech Codec Variation Annex5 : How to decrease CS congestion in B9 network Annex6 : Alerters Annex7 : FR content Annex8 : B9MR1Ed4QD10 BSS Correction and restriction list Annex9 :Decrease of TBF release due to NC0 reselection

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Annex2 : Increased CS1 usage rate in B9 (1/4)


Page 94

Increase of CS1 usage in DL


GPRS DL useful RLC traffic
6000000 5000000 4000000 3000000 2000000 1000000 0
02/21/2006 02/22/2006 02/23/2006 02/24/2006 02/25/2006 02/26/2006 02/27/2006 02/28/2006 03/01/2006 03/02/2006 03/03/2006 03/04/2006 03/05/2006 03/06/2006 03/07/2006 03/08/2006 03/09/2006 03/10/2006 03/11/2006 03/12/2006 03/13/2006

B8

B9

CS4 usef

CS3 usef

CS2 usef

CS1 usef

Explained by two reasons:


DL TBF drops delayed in bad radio conditions, due to RLC/MAC parameter modifications.
The defence mechanism linked to TBF_CS_DL is more often triggered and it can explain why the CS1 usage rate is increased in B9 release.

Use of Max_CS=CS1 in DL, when Established_Nb_GCH=1


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Annex2 : Increased CS1 usage rate in B9 (2/4)


Page 95

A) DL TBF drops delayed in bad radio conditions, due to RLC/MAC parameter modifications:
RLC/MAC parameter modifications:
Default value of N3105_LIMIT changed from 16 to 20 Default value of EGPRS_N3105_LIMIT changed from 16 to 20 Default value of N_stagnating_Window_DL_LIMIT changed 10 from to 32 Creation of a new parameter : MIN_RLF_TIME_DL
Definition : Minimum time before detecting a radio link failure of a DL TBF, triggered by N3105 or NstagnatingWindowDL Default value : 4 seconds

These parameters have been modified due to :


Introduction of statistical multiplexing and dynamic Abis features
Radio link failure detection at RLC layer must take into account possible lack of transmission resource, thus reducing the radio throughput

Introduction of the GPRS QoS feature (MAC scheduling modifications)


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Annex2 : Increased CS1 usage rate in B9 (3/4)


Page 96

B) Number of established GCH in the M-EGCH link equal to 1


The maximum allowed (M)CS of a best-effort TBF (TBF_Max_allowed_(M)CS) is computed according to: - the GPRS capability of the TRX (HW capability and EN_EGPRS value) - the direction of the TBF (DL or UL) - the Max_GPRS_(M)CS parameter value. - the number of established GCHs in the M-EGCH link
Number of established GCHs in the M-EGCH link
GPRS

Max allowed (M)CS of the TBF according to the number of GCHs of the M-EGCH link UL TBF CS2 CS4 MCS2 MCS5 MCS6 MCS7 MCS9 DL TBF CS1* CS4 MCS1* MCS5 MCS6 MCS7 MCS9

1 >= 2 1 2 3 4 >= 5

(*) The maximum allowed (M)CS of an (E)GPRS DL TBF established on a TRX having an M-EGCH link containing 1 GCH is set to (M)CS1 (and not (M)CS2). Indeed, it shall be guaranteed that the MFS-BTS signalling messages will always be possible to be sent in the M-EGCH link in DL
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EGPRS

Annex2 : Increased CS1 usage rate in B9 (4/4)


Page 97

B) Number of established GCH in the M-EGCH link equal to 1 This situation can happen in the following cases:
Heavy GCH congestion, due to under-dimensioning on terrestrial interfaces (Abis and/or Ater) Short transitory phase, during the M-EGCH link establishment phase Target_Nb_GCH computed to 1, in case only one PDCH is active on the TRX, and Max_(E)GPRS=(M)CS2.
This happens mainly for GMM/SM traffic (for which only one RTS is used). In that specific case, the DL blocks are sent in CS1 instead of CS2, which is deemed acceptable as throughput optimisation is not required. It can even be considered as an advantage, as CS1 is more robust than CS2.

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Annexes
Page 98

Annex1 : Reallocation Variations Annex2 : increase of CS1 usage Annex3 : Allocated SPDCH Annex4 : Speech Codec Variation Annex5 : How to decrease CS congestion in B9 network Annex6 : Alerters Annex7 : FR content Annex8 : B9MR1Ed4QD10 BSS Correction and restriction list Annex9 :Decrease of TBF release due to NC0 reselection

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Annex3: Allocated SPDCH (1/10) Autonomous Packet Resource Allocation (RAE4) algorithm
Page 99

Reminder in B8:
The BSC evaluates the number of timeslots that the MFS could use to carry PS traffic (Max_SPDCH_Dyn), The MFS does not know which timeslots are usable for PS traffic, To serve a new TBF, the MFS needs to request new timeslots to the BSC. Event-triggered mechanism
Max_SPDCH_Dyn = 8
TS allocated to BSC

TS allocated to MFS

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Annex3: Allocated SPDCH (2/10) Autonomous Packet Resource Allocation (RAE4) algorithm
Page 100

In B9, new needs appear linked to AbisDynamic and StatMux, QoS management (with RealTime PFC), and faster TBF establishment New algorithm : Autonomous Packet Resource Allocation
The BSC evaluates a number of timeslots that the MFS can use to carry PS traffic (Max_SPDCH_Limit), Periodical exchange of messages between the BSC and the MFS:
BSC to MFS: list of RTS that the MFS can use, MFS to BSC: acknowledgement of allocated / de-allocated RTS.

The MFS knows which timeslots can be used to serve a new TBF. Max_SPDCH_Limit = 8 Periodical mechanism
TS allocated to BSC TS allocated to MFS

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Annex3: Allocated SPDCH (3/10) Impact of RAE4 on allocated SPDCH counters


Page 101

Counter number

Name

Definition

P414

CUMULATED_MAX_PDCH_DYN_S ECONDS

This counter integrates over time the value of MAX_SPDCH_DYN during the whole granularity period.

Counter number P414bis

Name CUMULATED_TIME_ALLOCATED_ SPDCH

Definition This counter integrates over time the values of the allocated SPDCH during the whole granularity period.

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Annex3: Allocated SPDCH (4/10) Impact of RAE4 on GPRS_MAX_PDCH_Dyn_avg (KPI)


Page 102

In B8 :
GPRS_MAX_PDCH_Dyn_avg = [ P414 / observation period ] Average value of MAX_SPDCH_Dyn (available SPDCH to MFS)

In B9 :
GPRS_MAX_PDCH_Dyn_avg = [ P414bis / observation period ] Average value of MAX_SPDCH_Limit (allocated SPDCH to MFS)

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Annex3: Allocated SPDCH (5/10) Allocated SPDCH in B8 and B9 (hourly evolution)


Compared hourly evolution (B8/B9) of PDCH allocation counters
(Average on 224 cells with typical 2TRX configuration : NB_TS=14, MIN_PDCH=2, MAX_PDCH=9)
10

Page 103

P414
5

P414bis
3

2
0:00 1:00 2:00 3:00 4:00 5:00 6:00 7:00 8:00 9:00 10:00 11:00 12:00 13:00 14:00 15:00 16:00 17:00 18:00 19:00 20:00 21:00 22:00 23:00

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Annex3: Allocated SPDCH (6/10) Examples of MAX_SPDCH_LIMIT Calculation (1/4)


Page 104

Pa ra meters MIN_PDCH MAX_PDCH MAX_PDCH_HIGH_LOAD HIGH_TRAFFIC_LOAD_GPRS THR_MARGIN_PRIO_CS NB_TS 2 9 2 85 15 14

Example : Parameters for a cell with 2 TRX

Case 0: No CS & No PS traffic


AV_USED_CS_TS AV_USED_PS_TS MAX_SPDCH_DYN (B8) MAX_SPDCH_LIMIT (B9)
B T S T T T T T T T T T T T T T

0 0 9 8

Free TS (12) are split equally between CS and PS (6 and 6) 6 TS are kept for circuit, so 8 are allocated to packet traffic (6+2 due to MIN_PDCH)

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Annex3: Allocated SPDCH (7/10) Examples of MAX_SPDCH_LIMIT Calculation (2/4)


Page 105

Case 1: Medium CS & No PS traffic


AV_USED_CS_TS AV_USED_PS_TS MAX_SPDCH_DYN (B8) MAX_SPDCH_LIMIT (B9)
B T S T T T T T T T T T T T T T

4 0 8 6

Free TS (8) are split equally between CS and PS (4 and 4) 4 more TS are kept for circuit, so 6 are allocated to PS traffic

Case 2: No CS & Medium PS traffic


AV_USED_CS_TS AV_USED_PS_TS MAX_SPDCH_DYN (B8) MAX_SPDCH_LIMIT (B9)
B T S T T T T T T T T T T T T T

0 4 9 9

Free TS (10) are split equally between CS and PS (5 and 5) 5 TS are kept for circuit, so 9 are allocated to PS traffic

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Annex3: Allocated SPDCH (8/10) Examples of MAX_SPDCH_LIMIT Calculation (3/4)


Page 106

Case 3: Medium CS & PS traffic


AV_USED_CS_TS AV_USED_PS_TS MAX_SPDCH_DYN (B8) MAX_SPDCH_LIMIT (B9)
B T S T T T T T T T T T T T T T

4 4 8 7

Free TS (6) are split equally between CS and PS (3 and 3) 3 TS more are kept for circuit, so 7 are allocated to packet traffic

Case 4: Medium CS & High PS traffic


AV_USED_CS_TS AV_USED_PS_TS MAX_SPDCH_DYN (B8) MAX_SPDCH_LIMIT (B9)
B T S T T T T T T T T T T T T T

4 7 8 8

Free TS (3) are split equally between CS and PS (1.5 and 1.5) But we must keep a margin of 2 TS for CS due to HIGH_TRAFFIC_LOAD_GPRS, so 8 remain allocated for PS

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Annex3: Allocated SPDCH (9/10) Examples of MAX_SPDCH_LIMIT Calculation (4/4)


Page 107

Case 5: High CS & Medium PS traffic


AV_USED_CS_TS AV_USED_PS_TS MAX_SPDCH_DYN (B8) MAX_SPDCH_LIMIT (B9)
B T S T T T T T T T T T T T T T

7 4 5 5

Free TS (3) are split equally between CS and PS (1.5 and 1.5) We must keep a margin of 2 TS for CS due to HIGH_TRAFFIC_LOAD_GPRS, so 5 TS remain allocated for PS

Case 6: High CS & High PS traffic


AV_USED_CS_TS AV_USED_PS_TS MAX_SPDCH_DYN (B8) MAX_SPDCH_LIMIT (B9)
B T S T T T T T T T T T T T T T

7 7 4 5

We must keep a margin of 2 TS for CS due to HIGH_TRAFFIC_LOAD_GPRS, so 5 TS remain allocated for PS

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Annex3: Allocated SPDCH (10/10) Conclusion


Page 108

In B8:
the BSC computes the limit of TS that could be allocated to the MFS (MAX_SPDCH_DYN) These TS are not necessarily allocated to the MFS

In B9:
The BSC computes the TS needed by itself for CS, by the MFS for PS, and allocates actually these TS to the MFS (MAX_SPDCH_LIMIT)

Conclusion in a real network


Most cells have low PS traffic (on average), which leads to lower MAX_SPDCH_LIMIT in B9 than MAX_PDCH_DYN in B8 (see case 0 and 1) In case PS traffic increases, the MAX_SPDCH_LIMIT would be equal or even higher to MAX_SPDCH_DYN (see case 2, 4 and 6)

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Annexes
Page 109

Annex1 : Reallocation Variations Annex2 : increase of CS1 usage Annex3 : Allocated SPDCH Annex4 : Speech Codec Variation Annex5 : How to decrease CS congestion in B9 network Annex6 : Alerters Annex7 : FR content Annex8 : B9MR1Ed4QD10 BSS Correction and restriction list Annex9 :Decrease of TBF release due to NC0 reselection

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Annex4: Speech codec variation


Speech Coder Counters variation Explanation The analysis has
show the following change in the implementation of the counter:
In B8, we counted as:
Data call: MC701E; Speech:
Support FR AMR or HR AMR: MC701D Only support FR&HR&EFR: MC701C Only support FR&HR: MC701B Only support FR: MC701A Other: Not counted;
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In B9
Data call: MC701E; Speech:
Support FR AMR or HR AMR: M701D Only support FR&HR&EFR: M701C Only support FR&HR: M701B Only support FR: MC701A Other: MC701A;=> accepted in B9, the description in BCC will be updated accordingly

The "other" including:


Only support HR; Only support EFR&HR; Only support FR&EFR; Only support EFR.
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Annexes
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Annex1 : Reallocation Variations Annex2 : increase of CS1 usage Annex3 : Allocated SPDCH Annex4 : Speech Codec Variation Annex5 : How to decrease CS congestion in B9 network Annex6 : Alerters Annex7 : FR content Annex8 : B9MR1Ed4QD10 BSS Correction and restriction list Annex9 :Decrease of TBF release due to NC0 reselection

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Annex 5 : How to decrease CS congestion in B9 network


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In case of congested networks, an increase of CS congestion can be observed in B9


Linked to new radio resource allocation in B9 Some parameter tuning can decrease the CS congestion HIGH_TRAFFIC_LOAD_GPRS is the main parameter to be decreased: Load threshold used to determine a certain margin of radio timeslots reserved for CS traffic between two sending of the BSCGP RR Allocation Indication messages. The threshold is expressed in percentage of the radio timeslots available in the cell 1st step: apply the BTP recommended default value:
70 for a cell with 1, 2 or 3 TRX 80 for a cell with more than 3 TRX

=> Check the GPRS QOS which can be degraded by the modification 2nd step: In case of still CS degradation compare to B8:
Decrease again the parameter HIGH_TRAFFIC_LOAD_GPRS Check that MAX_PDCH_HIGH_LOAD is different from 0 (To minimize the impact in GPRS traffic.)

3rd step: Check activation of traffic management features (HR, Directed Retry, traffic HO, fast traffic HO, dyn SDCCH)

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Annexes
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Annex1 : Reallocation Variations Annex2 : increase of CS1 usage Annex3 : Allocated SPDCH Annex4 : Speech Codec Variation Annex5 : How to decrease CS congestion in B9 network Annex6 : Alerters Annex7 : FR content Annex8 :Decrease of TBF release due to NC0 reselection

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Annex6: (1/3) Alerters definition Sleeping GPRS cells


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Sleeping GPRS cells alerter raised when


(the number of UL TBF estab success = 0) AND (the number of UL TBF requests > X) AND (the number of DL TBF estab requests =0)

QoS alerter Scope: ENDTIME>@DAY, "9:00" && ENDTIME<=@DAY, "23:00" Critical Predicate: (P30a + P30b + P30c==0) && (P62a+P62b+P62c-P438c > X) && (P91a+P91b+P91c+P91d+P91e+P91f==0 ) Major Predicate: Warning Predicate: Clearance Predicate: (P30a + P30b + P30c>0) || (P91a+P91b+P91c+P91d+P91e+P91f >0 ) Table: GPRS: CELL Stability (mins): 60 X : this value can be adapted. The recommended value is 20 When the alerter is raised, it is recommended to check the QOS status of the cell with RNO
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Annex6: (2/3) Alerters definition UL Degraded GPRS cells


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Unefficiency UL TBF establishment alerter raised when


[ (The number of UL TBF requests >50) AND (The UL TBF success rate < 20%) ]

Definition Warning Predicate: ((P62A+P62B+P62C) > 50) && ((P30A+P30B+P30C) / (P62A+P62B+P62C)) < 0.2)) Clearance Predicate: ((P30A+P30B+P30C) / (P62A+P62B+P62C)) > 0.5)) Table: GPRS: CELL Stability (mins): 120 (restriction in B9 , the value 60 will be considered)

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Annex6: (3/3) Alerters definition DL Degraded GPRS cells


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Unefficiency DL TBF establishment alerter raised when


[(The number of DL TBF requests >50) AND (The DL TBF success rate < 20%)]

Definition Warning Predicate: ((P91A+P91B+P91C+P91D+P91E+P91F)>50) && ((P90A+P90B+P90C+P90D+P90E+P90F) / (P91A+P91B+P91C+P91d+P91E+P91F)) < 0.2) Clearance Predicate: ((P90A+P90A+P90C+P90D+P90E+P90F) / (P91A+P91B+P91C+P91D+P91E+P91F) > 0.5) Table: GPRS: CELL Stability (mins): 120 (restriction in B9, the value 60 will be considered)

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Annexes
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Annex1 : Reallocation Variations Annex2 : increase of CS1 usage Annex3 : Allocated SPDCH Annex4 : Speech Codec Variation Annex5 : How to decrease CS congestion in B9 network Annex6 : Alerters Annex7 : FR content Annex8 :Decrease of TBF release due to NC0 reselection

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Annex7: QOS Variation After Migration=>FR


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The following information is needed in a QOS FR


Seen by the customer ? Value of the degradation compare to B8. Is it common to all cells (check alc_multi_xxx RNO report) ? If not, What is the rate of cells impacted with the level of degradation. - - For the impacted cells give some feature/configuration information (if you can find it) (CS3/4 activated ? edge activated ? BTS type... all other information which could help the investigation...) Is it common to all BSC with the same level of degradation ? If not what could be some differences between each BSC (parameter tuning, feature activated) (this point is to help TD by some track if you can find any) have you seen a workaround ? (for example do you notice that a GPU reset has an impact on the QOS degradation...) All these information can then be correlated with other networks and could help the analysis

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Annexes
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Annex1 : Reallocation Variations Annex2 : increase of CS1 usage Annex3 : Allocated SPDCH Annex4 : Speech Codec Variation Annex5 : How to decrease CS congestion in B9 network Annex6 : Alerters Annex7 : FR content Annex8 :Decrease of TBF release due to NC0 reselection

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Annex 8 : Decreased of number of reselections in PTM : Impact of B9 on P396b and P434c


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Presented to Orange France

P396b : Number of UL TBF releases requested by RRM to RLC upon receipt of the Flush message. P434c : Number of UL TBF releases due to NC0 cell reselections In B9, the algorithm in RLC to detect abnormal UL TBF release is less strict than in B8, i.e. more time is given to conclude that the MS is actually lost. Therefore, in case of cell reselection, it is more likely that the FLUSH message will be received before the TBF is released
P396b higher than in B8, P434c lower than in B8

No impact on end-user :
No influence on the TBF establishment in the new cell In B9 as in B8, trigger to reroute remaining LLC-PDUs (DL case) is the Flush message

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