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CLOUD COMPUTING

Presented By (gr. 1) Avadhesh kr. Gupta Ganesh Paswan Isha Saha Ranjeet Ummed Singh Vaibhav Jain

Cloud Computing: Hot Air or Killer App?


Cloud

computing is the delivery of computing as a service rather than a product , whereby shared resources, software, and information are provided to computers and other devices as a utility (like the electricity grid) over a network (typically the Internet). It implies the supply of applications to end users, rather than just computer cy-cles. Cloud-based computing is a type of IT service usually delivered over the Internet, but the defining characteristic is scale the ability to service millions of users,

Grid

computing is a term referring to the combination of computer resources from multiple administrative domains to reach a common goal. Grid computing implies the provision of computing resources as a utility that can be turned on or off as required. Computing on tap, so to speak. You pay for what you consume, without worrying about how where it comes from or how much is available.

Whether cloud computing is a new promising technology or just a hype.

Cloud computing is a technology previously present in the form of application service provider (ASP) model that was in vogue briefly 10-12 years ago. ASPs, were supposed to manage data centres and use their expertise to run and maintain all sorts of applications for customers, who accessed these applications down the wire. New applications were written or existing applications were ASP-enabled, and these were either shared by multiple customers or hosted on a separate server for each customer.

ASPs and The Cloud


These

ASPs could not manage millions of customers and the only difference was the scale. At that point of time firms did not want there confidential documents and spread sheets stored off site. They believed in using office like apps on there own machines.

Continued.
The

ASP had all the vendors as startups however today the cloud has all the big companies associated with it which makes it a hype altogether.

Why would somebody use the cloud and not the personal applications ?

The model promises a much simpler way of accessing applications, with a very short provisioning time, a predictable per-user, per-month fee, and lower overall costs due to economies of scale and the harnessing of expertise provided by specialists. More economy of scale. Old knee-jerk worries about security and allowing third parties to run applications are less prevalent these days.

Or
To

quote it we can say in words of Yossarian from Joseph Hellers classic novel Catch-22, if everyone else is getting their apps from the cloud, youd certainly be a damned fool to get yours any other way ...

The Cloud: Saving Grace or Empty Thunder?

Companies are looking on to the cloud for relief in groundswell of economic pressures. cloud computing can cut costs, speed implementations, and scale quickly. It significantly lowers up-front capital expenses and allows companies to only pay for what they actually use. Plus, the cloud model dramatically lowers operating expenses over time by increasing standardization and automation and delivering applications and services more efficiently.

Cloud and the worries at top level


The

big thrill of the cloud is not having to care who, where, or how something is being done Unfortunately, that thrill does not extend to the CIO, whose job it is to ensure that its done properly. Fear over security and loss of control of data and systems is hindering adoption.

What finally?
At

the end of the day, the decision to move to the cloud, stay firmly on the ground, or move to hybrids somewhere in between, will be made based on a companys specific needs. For now, its just another set of tools to use or not.

INTERNAL V/S EXTERNAL CLOUD

CLOUD COMPUTING HAS SOME ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES FOR SOME ORGANISATIONS THERES ONE REAL SHOW STOPPER WHEN IT COMES TO GETTING THE BENEFITS OF CLOUD COMPUTING:HETEROGENEITY... MANY CLOUD SERVICES OFFERED A LIMITED CHOICE OF OPERATING SYSTEM.

TYPES OF CLOUD.
INTERNAL CLOUD A CLOUD ENVIRONMENT IN HOUSE,SO CALLED INTERNAL CLOUD EXTERNAL CLOUD ALSO KNOWN AS PUBLIC CLOUD

IT HELPS IN POOLING THE COMPUTING RESOURCES IN THE CLOUD AND APPLYING SERVER RESOURCES DYNAMICALLY ON THE FLY IN RESPONSE TO THE DEMAND

SERVICE IS OFFERED BY THE OUTSIDE VENDOR RELATED TO THE DEMANDS AND THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE CUSTOMERS

WHICH TO CHOOSE???
INTERNAL CLOUD NO FEAR OF SECURITY AND LOSS OF CONTROL OF DATA CAPITAL AND OPERATING EXPENSES ARE INCREASED SERVER CAN BE SHUT DOWN IN NON PEAK TIMES,HELPS IN SAVING THE POWER BILLS EXTERNAL CLOUD FEAR OF SECURITY AND LOSS OF DATA TO A THIRD PARTY.. EXPENSES ARE BEAR BY THE VENDOR ..

HETEROGENOUS ORGANISATIONS ARE USING THE SERVER SIMULTANEOUSLY,MO RE ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION

Secure cloud?
A scary thought? For many CIOs, yes. They are panicking about this. Data security in the cloud is no different than data security at a remote data centre. The big cloud playersAmazon, Google, Sun Microsystems, Salesforce.comknow more than a little about maintaining online security and, considered in that context, worries about outsiders knocking down the security walls and having their way with your data indeed seem over-wrought.

The security with the log-on


log-ons

are too primitive. The worry here is that when barebones log-ons are in use, oldfashioned social engineering techniques will let hackers learn employee log-ons and, watch out, data leakage will be at flood stage.

Answer to the log-ons


the

solution is simple: enterprises should only permit data to migrate to the cloud where twofactor, strong authentication is in use and, right there, hackers probably are kept at bay.

How durable is the cloud?


The

big worry, particularly in todays unstable economy, is how durable is the cloud provider. Its not all or nothing. It does not have to be. Put only the data you are comfortable with on the cloud. That is what most companies seem to be doing. We are still in an era of experimentation. Take it in little steps but start taking some steps, thats the smart way to embrace the cloud.

THANK YOU

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