Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
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60 60 2
O is the center of the circle, and the perimeter of AOB is 6. Quantity A The circumference of the circle Quantity B 12 A B C D
These Items require you to compare two expressions and determine the relation between their values, if a determinate relation exists.
14.
If a is the smallest prime number greater than 21 and b is the largest prime number less than 16, then ab = A B C D
351
These are the standard multiple choice items with which most test takers are familiar.
C
<65
25
>90
Some of these items require you to select exactly two answer choices; other instruct you to select all that apply, from one answer choice up. The number of answer choices available with these items ranges from three to more than five. Answer choices appear in squares to distinguish these items from select only one items
23. The average (arithmetic mean) of the 11 numbers in a list is 14. If the average of 9 of the numbers in the list is 9, what is the average of the other 2 numbers?
x x
1
... x11
11
14
x x
1
... x9 9
36.5
81 x10 x11 14 11
81 x10 x11 154
x1 x2 ... x9 81
x10 x11 73
10
x11 2
10
x11 2
36 .5
Each space will accommodate a single numeral or decimal expression (only numerals for fractions); negations are keyed as hyphens. Fractions need not be in reduced form.
25. In the context in which it appears, accorded (line 9) most nearly means A B C D E reconciled revealed granted verified maintained
C
did the
Select-in-passage: highlight the sentence from the passage that best meets the given description
In Raisin in the Sun, Lorraine Hansberry does not reject integration or the economic and moral promise of the American dream; rather, she remains loyal to this dream while looking, realistically, at its incomplete realization. Once we recognize this dual vision, we can accept the plays ironic nuances as deliberate social commentaries by Hansberry rather than as the unintentional irony that Bigsby attributes to the work. Indeed, a curiously persistent refusal to credit Hansberry with a capacity for intentional irony has led some critics to interpret the plays thematic conflicts as mere confusion, contradiction, or eclecticism. Isaacs, for example, cannot easily reconcile Hansberrys intense concern for her race with her ideal of human reconciliation. But the plays complex view of Black self-esteem and human solidarity as compatible is no more contradictory than Du Bois famous, well-considered ideal of ethnic self-awareness coexisting with human unity, or Fanons emphasis on an ideal internationalism that also accommodates national identities and roles.
10.
In which sentence of the passage does the author provide examples that reinforce an argument against a critical response cited earlier in the passage?
One-to-three blanks per item, three answer choices per blank. Select exactly one answer choice per blank.
similarity 6. To the untutored eye the tightly forested Ardennes hills around Sedan look quite (i)_____, (ii)_____ place through which to advance a modern army; even with todays more numerous and better roads and bridges, the woods and river Meuse form a significant (iii)_____. contrast contrast
A B C
D E F
G H I
One blank per item, six answer choices per blank. Select exactly two answer choices per blank.
similarity
17. The macromolecule RNA is common to all living beings, and DNA, which is found in all organisms except some bacteria, is almost as _____ . A B C D E F comprehensive fundamental inclusive universal significant ubiquitous
Quantitative comparison items nicely illustrate the importance of critical reasoning to the math section of the GRE. Most generally, the challenge is to recognize what makes comparing the values of the two expressions difficult, and then to remove this obstacle by implementing the relevant steps to simplify the problem. The item itself will offer strong clues as to which steps should be taken to accomplish this goal. The following are examples of common tactics for simplifying quantitative comparison problems.
Quantity B 1200 A B C D
A B C
x + 39y x
40y A B C y D
2x - 2 2x
A B C
2(3x+3) 6x+6 6 12
A B C
Use any given information to solve for one side or the other:
(x - 5)(x + 1) = 0 x = 5; x = -1
A B C
x + y+ z= 3y x + z = 2y
A B C
Q: What do we mean by indeterminate? A: An expression is indeterminate if it can have more than one value. Examples: x, a prime factor of 15, and the base of a triangle with area 10 square meters are all indeterminate expressions. By contrast, 4, The average of 12 and 13, and the greatest prime factor of 15 are all determinate expressions. Only if at least one of the two expressions is indeterminate can the relation between the two expressions change, and thus can the correct answer be D.
A B C
A B C
A B C
A B C
Quantity B 1200 A B C D
A B C
A B C
A B C
Once one finds indeterminacy in a quantitative comparison item, the next step is to find out if the answer actually is D. With many items, the best way to do this is to try out different values for the indeterminate expressions, trying to make the relation between the expressions change. This technique, picking numbers, is the most important technique to master for quantitative comparison items.
Example:
A B C
x 0:
y 1 :
-1
y 0:
x 1 :
-1
Example:
x 2:
A B C
y 1:
x 3:
y 2:
Dont forget negative numbers, and numbers between 0 and 1 (especially if exponents are involved).
Usually if the answer is not D, after plugging in a few sets of numbers you will understand why the relation does not change. If youve tried several numbers from all the important categories and the relation still hasnt changed, it is probably safe to guess.
Case study:
x 1:
y 1:
A B C
x 2:
y 2:
16
Case study:
x 3: y 2:
A B C
z 1:
x 3:
-6
y 2:
z 1:
Case study:
Alices salary is greater than Bills salary. At the end of the year they each receive a bonus of $4000 dollars. Quantity A Alices bonus, as a percentage of her salary Quantity B Bills bonus, as a percentage of his salary
A B C