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Victim Digital Systems: Threshold Degradation Estimation Interference Level (I)

(dbm)

T/I Value (T / I) (db)

Threshold (10-6)(TRX db)


-75dbm

-60 dbm -70 dbm

10db

Noise Threshold of Receiver Nrx= TRX ( T / I ) + 5.868 db

-79.132 dbm

Fade Margin Original Fade Margin 35db

Td=| NRX-10 log10 [10NRX/10 + 10 I/10] | (in db)

19.2 db 9.632 db

15.8 db 25.4 db

Interference Calculation Data Required For Victim Links:


Links
1.
- Geo Coordinates, AMSL Ht. - Spot frequencies & bandwidths - Carrier Power levels - Antennae type, Gain , Pattern - Fdr Losses - Receiver / Transmitter selectivity mask

For Interfering

- Geo Coordinates, AMSL Ht. - Spot frequencies & bandwidth - Tx Power - Antennae type, Size, Gain - Antennae Pattern - Tx Emission mask

2. 3.
Where

- Antennae heights AGL - Antennae heights AGL - Topographic maps / Digital Terrain Model

1. 2. 3.

Basic Interference Model Filter Discrimination Diffraction Loss

Tool for MW Link and Network Design

Pathloss 4.0 Introduction

Can be used for Point to Point, Point to Multipoint, VHF and UHF System Design and Coverage Planning Modules
Summary Terrain Antenna Heights Worksheets Diffraction Reflections Multi Path Print Profile Network Map Grid Coverage (Optional)

Pathloss Modules in Link Design Process


Site Survey
Path Survey

Summary / Network
Terrain Data

Antenna Height Design


Link Budget Analysis

Antenna Heights
Worksheet

Reflection Analysis
Frequency Planning

Reflections
Network

PATHLOSS FILE STRUCTURE


NETWORK FILE (.Gr4)

Site Layer
Site Names Call Signs AMSL Display Attributes Links Table From Site To Site Display Attribute Link Layer File Name PATH LOSS LINK FILE (.Pl4) Site Date (Name,Call Sign, Coord., Elev.) Terrain Profile Link Budget Parameters Radio Data Radio Code Ant Data Ant. Code Rain Data Calculation Options Freq. Assignment & Ch. IDs File Name Channels.txc (Channel ID Look Up Table) Look up Table RTL_RAD.mrd (Set of Radio Codes for current project)

Configure -Microwave Radio Codes Directory

D:\Radio Data AntCode1.mrs AntCode2.mrs .

Configure -Microwave Radio Codes Directory

D:\Radio Data AntCode1.mas AntCode2.mas .

Look up Table RTL_ANT.mat

Pathloss Training Example 1


SITE DATA Latitude Longitude 077 31 56.20 E Saharanpur 29 56 00.40 N 077 40 53.90 E Deoband 29 40 02.50 N

PROFILE Distance (km) 0.000 1.500 4.000 5.500 9.500 12.000 15.000 20.500 23.000 26.500 30.000 32.840
RADIO & CAPACITY Radio Type & Make Antennae

Elevation (m) 270.00 272.00 270.00 269.00 268.00 266.00 264.00 260.00 259.00 260.00 255.00 246.06

Ground

Structure (m) AG AG AG AG AG AG AG AG AG AG AG AG

18.0 m Tree 23.0 m Tree 23.0 m Tree 20.0 m Tree 18.0 m Tree 20.0 m Tree 25.0 m Tree

: :

NEC PASOLINK STM1, 6 GHz RFS / ANDREWS, High Performance Parabolic

QUALITY / AVAILABILITY OBJECTIVE (G 821) Availability SES : : (d/2500) * 0.2 = 0.0026.. Or 99.9974 (d/2500) * (0.054/100) * 2678400(Secs_Per_Month) = 19 Secs

Training Example 2 : Interference Analysis


Sterling castle Sanjoli 2
M QA 28 1 1TM

4E 14P SK
4E1-4PSK

Kufri 1

4E1-4PSK

Tutikandi
ST M1 -128Q

Chota Shimla RTT


-4P

Sanjoli 1
ST M1

Pooja complex

Khalini RTT
AM

Parimahal RIC

F4E5H F4E6H F4E7H F4E8H F4E9H

14896.5 14903.5 14910.5 14917.5 14921

F4E5L F4E6L F4E7L F4E8L F4E9H

15316.5 F8E3H 15323.5 F16E2H 15330.5 F8E4H 15337.5 15341 14914 F8E4L 15334 14907 F16E2L 15327 14900 F8E3L 15320

Threshold Degradation Objective : 10 db

8E1-4PSK

4E1

Shanti vihar

SK

Navbahar

AM -128Q

PSK 8E1-4

Common Error Messages

Network (.Gr4) and Pathloss File (.Pl4) Discrepancy


Pathloss File Not found Entered all Parameters but availability not getting calculated Interference 0 Valid Tx Records, 0 Valid Rx Records
Call Signs Not specified. Tx/Rx Frequency Assignments not specified. Antenna / Radio Code Directories No Set.

Unnamed File has Changed, Save / Cancel, For Network and Pl4 Illegal Operation Phew! Go Take a Break

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