General Nokia BSS Parameters

GENERAL NOKIA BSS PARAMETERS
26th of March 2003 - Jeddah
Murat.Topcu / 26-03-2003 / General Nokia BSS Parameters
RADIO NETWORK BSS PARAMETERS

BSC Parameters (BSC) BCF Parameters (BCF) BTS Parameters (BTS) Handover Control Parameters (HOC)
Power Control Parameters (POC)

Adjacency Parameters (ADJE) Transceiver Parameters (TRX)
BA List (BAL)
MA List (MAL)
Configuration of Signalling Channels

0 7 Combined Configuration Time slot 0 contains 1 BCCH, 3 CCCH and 4 ts0=bch/sdcch/4/pch/agch SDCCH
Non-Combined Configuration 0 7 Time slot 0 contains 1 BCCH, 9 CCCH Time Slot x (<>0 of BCCH TRX) contains 8 ts0=bcch/pch/agch ts1=sdcch/8 SDCCH
0 7 Hybrid Configuration Time slot 0 contains 1 BCCH, 3 CCCH, and 4 ts1=sdcch/8 SDCCH Time Slot x (<>0 of BCCH TRX) contains ts0=bcch/pch/agch/sdcch/4 additional 8 SDCCH
Non-Combined Configuration BCCH/CCCH Multiframe
Time Slot 0
Downlink 51 TDMA frames = 235ms
f c c c c c c c f sc f c c c c c c c f sc f c c c c c c c f sc f ccccccc f sb b b b c c c c f s c Uplink
frr rr rr rr rr frr rrrr rrrr frrrrrrrrrr fr rrr r rrr rrrrrrrrrrrrr
CHANNELS
f = FCCH s = SCH/SACCH c = CCCH
b = BCCH r = RACH t = SDCCH/4
Non-Combined SDCCH/8 Multiframe
Time Slot 1
Downlink
51 TDMA frames = 235 ms
ftt tttttt t t fttt ttt ttts f s s ss ss ss s s f s ss ss tt ttt tttt tttt

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
Uplink s s s ss s s s s s s s f
ft tt ttt t tt t ftttt tt t ttt fttt ttt t t tt ttt tt t
CHANNELS
t = SDCCH/8
s = SACCH/8
CCCH Configuration
numberOfBlocksForAccessGrant Parameter
If numberOfBlocksForAccessGrant =0 then AGCH messages would have priority over PCH messages. If numberOfBlocksForAccessGrant <> 0 then PCH messages would have priority over AGCH messages . Capacity can be dynamically shared between PCH and AGCH
number of Multiframes Between Paging

Number of 51 TDMA frame multiframes (2..9) between transmissions of Paging_Request messages to mobiles of the same paging group. Page / group every (2 ... 9) * 235 ms = 0.47 ... 2.115 s Affects ; Battery Consumption of the Mobile Station Speed of Call Setups
Parameters Related to Signalling

BTS Parameter - Group
AGCH and Paging channels
Parameter Name
noOfBlocksForAccessGrant noOfMultiframesBetweenPaging 0 2
Range
... ... 7 9
DB Default
3 4
Equation
1:1 1:1
Value
3 4
Parameter Name
Range
DB Default
Equation
1:1 13 -> 25 0..255 (x550m) Yes (1), No (0)
Value
4 25 255 No
Cell / System Access and RACH maxNumberRetransmission 4 1, 2, 4 or 7 numberOfSlotsSpreadT rans 3...12, 14, 16, 20, 25, 32, 50 13 255 msMaxDistanceInCallSetup 0 ... 255 0 emergencyCallRestricted Yes / No
Maximum number of RACH sent by the MS = 1 + maxNumberOfRetransmission

TR XP arameter - G roup P arameter Name R ange DB Default Equation
T C HF (0) T C HH (1) T C HD (2) S DC C H (3) MBC C H (4) MBC C HC (5) MBC C B (7) S DC C B (8) NotUsed (9) E -R AC H (10)
Value
Logical C hannel C ombination
chT ype
...
P lan
P lan
Idle Mode Controls

BTS Parameter - Group Parameter Name
Cell access, reselection cellReselectHysteresis cellBarred notAllowedAccessClasses plmnPermittedNCC1 7 radiusE xtension
Range
0 ... 14 Yes / No 0...9, 11...15 Y / N 0 ... 67
DB Default
3 0 0 1 0
Equation
Value
Extended Cell Radius
6 dB 2*(DB value) No Yes (1), No (0) No Classes list All NCCs per. 1:1 Ordinary cell 1:1
plmnPermitted : This parameter is confusing. Its not used for network selection. Its used AFTER a network has been selected so that only measurements from one/defined PLMN are reported notAllowedAccessClasses : Mobile Subscribers are uniformly distributed among 10 "access classes" coded 0 9. This information is stored in the SIM. To control the load of the RACH the operator can forbid some classes to access the cell. Additional VIP classes are coded between 11 and 15. radiusExtension : The parameter defines cell radius extension of the Improved solution for Extended cell radius.
Cell Selection in idle mode

Radio Criteria C1 = (A - Max(B,0))
A = Received Level Average - p1

B = p2 - Maximum RF Output Power of the Mobile Station p1 = rxLevelAccessMin system Min. received level at the MS required for access to the
p2 = msTxPowerMaxCCH Max. Tx power level an MS may use when accessing the system

Cell Selection rxLevAccessMin msT xPwrMaxCCH *GSM* msT xPwrMaxCCH *DCS*
Range
-110 ... 5 ... 0 ... -47 43 30
DB Default
8 5 0
Equation
(DB value) -110 43 -2*(DB value) 30 -2*(DB value)
Value
- 102 dBm 33 dBm 30 dBm
Cell Re-Selection in idle mode

Cell access, reselection cellReselectHysteresis 0
Range
... 14
DB Default
3
Equation
2*(DB value)
Value
6 dB
Normally the cell re-selection is harmless in terms of signalling from the point of view of the Network.
However when the process involves a change in the Location Area the MS will recognize the need for Location Update. To avoid ping pong effects on the border of a Location Area, an hysteresis is introduced.
MS Moving
LA1 LA2
A = 4 dB
B = 6 dB
C = 8 dB 1 A B C 2 2
1 A BC
Cell Reselection with C2 - 1

cell attractiveness microcell macrocell
time
fast moving mobile

BCCH
slow moving mobile

BCCH

C2 Reselection cellReselectParamInd cellReselectOffset penaltyT ime temporaryOffset Y 0 20 0
Range
/ N ... 126 ... 640 ... 70
DB Default
0 0 1 0
Equation
Yes (1), No (0) 2*(DB value) 20*(DB value) 10*(DB value)
Value
N 0 dB 20 sec 0
C1 + cellReselectOffset - temporaryOffset*H(penaltyTime-T) <= penaltyTime

< 640
C2 =
C1 - cellReselectOffset ..
penaltyTime = 640
<=
1 when T < = penaltyTime H(x) =
cellReselectParamInd
0 when T > penaltyTime
Y C2 reselection parameters are broadcast N C2 reselection parameters are not broadcast

C2 when penaltyTime = 640 C2 when penaltyTime < 640
dB
C2 cellReselectOffset cellReselectOffset
temporaryOffset
C1
C2
time
penaltyTime
Location Update
MS => MSC / VLR Mobile Station switched ON No IMSI Attach / Detach Same Location Area => No Location Update Different Location Area => Location Update Change of the Location Area Location Area under the same MSC / VLR Location Area under another MSC /VLR => HLR will be updated Time Periodic (MS -> MSC/VLR)

Location updates
Range
DB Default
1 40
Equation
Yes (1), No (0) (DB value / 10)
Value
Yes 4 hours
allowIMSIAttachDetach Yes / No timerPeriodicUpdateMS 0 / 0.1 ... 25.5
Idle Channel Interference

The BTS measures and reports on the uplink interference of the radio channels which have been idle during the whole measurement period. Idle TCHs are classified into five interference classes RR Management algorithm assigns a channel from the lowest possible interference class B5 -47 rxLevUL = -75 dBm B4 B3 B2 B1 B0
-90 -95 -100 -105 -110
=> TS4 will be selected!
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Range
1 -110 -110 -110 -110 -110 -47 0 ... ... ... ... ... ... 32 FIXE D -47 -47 -47 -47 FIXE D 63

Interference processing interferenceAveragingProcess boundary0 boundary1 boundary2 boundary3 boundary4 boundary5 cnT hreshold
DB Default
6 0 8 13 18 25 63 0
Equation
Value
6 1:1 (DB value) -110 - 110 dBm (DB value) -110 - 102 dBm (DB value) -110 - 97 dBm (DB value) -110 - 92 dBm (DB value) -110 - 85 dBm (DB value) -110 - 47 dBm Disabled 1:1
TRX Prioritization in TCH Allocation

Normal practice TCHs in the lowest Interference Band are considered TCH is selected from the TRX with lowest traffic load Rotation of resources in TCH allocation TRX Prioritisation in TCH Allocation BTS Parameter trxPriorityInTCHAlloc 0 No prioritization is determined between TRXs 1 Traffic channel shall be allocated primarily from the BCCH TRX 2 Traffic channel shall be allocated primarily beyond the BCCH TRX The advantages of using the BCCH carrier : It would not increase interference in the network BCCH channels are planned to be the least interfered one The advantage of using the TCH TRX : The hopping gain
Parameter Name
0
Range
... 2
DB Default Equation
0
Value
BCCH TRX Channel Allocation trxP riorityInT CHAlloc
1-BCCH, 2beyond BCCH No Priority
Frequency Hopping Parameters 1

General Parameters btsIsHopping HoppingMode BB (BaseBand Hopping) MA = Mobile Allocation RF (Radio Frequency Hopping) MAIO = Mobile Allocation Index Offset HSN = Hopping Sequence Number N (No Hopping)
Baseband Hopping hoppingSequenceNumber1 (HSN1) (TS 0) 0 ... 63 (0 = cyclic, 1 ... 63 = pseudorandom)

0 TRX 1 TRX 2 TRX 3 B 1 2 7 TS f1 f2 f3 f4
hoppingSequenceNumber2 (HSN2) (TS 1 ... 7)TRX 4 0 ... 63 (0 = cyclic, 1 ... 63 = pseudorandom) HSN1
HSN2
Frequency Hopping Parameters 2

RF ( Synthesized Hopping) mobileAllocationList (MA) (E)GSM: 1..124 and 975..1023 GSM 1800: 512..885 GSM 1900: 512..810 Note! Max. 63 Frequencies
0 1 2 7 TS f1
TRX 1
TRX 3
TRX 4
HSN1
MAL(f3,f4..fn)
mobileAllocationId usedMobileAllocation hoppingSequenceNumber1 (HSN1) 0 63 (0 = cyclic, 1 ... 63 = pseudorandom)
TRX 2
Frequency Hopping Parameters - 3

MAIO HSN offset
(sector 1)
MAIO TRX-1 TRX-2 BCCH TCH TCH TCH
0 1 2 3 4
f1
BTS-1
3 TRX-3 TRX-4
TRX-5
(sector 2)
BCCH
TCH TCH TCH BCCH TCH TCH
f2
TRX-6 3
BTS-2
3
TRX-7 TRX-8 TRX-9
5
6 7 8 f3
f4 f5 f6 f7 f8 f9 f10 f11 f12
(sector 3)
BTS-3
TRX-10 6 3 TRX-11
TRX-12
TCH
Directed Retry (DR) - 1

DR used to avoid the loss of a call in call-setup if the accessed cell is congested When no TCH is available in serving cell, TCH can be allocated in an adjacent cell (SDCCH TCH HO) Mobile Originated (MOC) and Mobile Terminated (MTC) Calls TCH Target cell entry based on DR Method; SDCCH Method 0 - RxLevAccessMin Method 1 - drThreshold congested Imperative Handover Candidates ranked based on radio properties. Steps through candidates (if congested) until MaxTimeLimitDR expires Queuing can take place in source cell, not in target cell.
Time
minTimeLimitDR Assignment Request maxTimeLimitDR
DR not allowed : improves the reliability of the measurements of adjacent cells and gives the queuing process time DR allowed
Directed Retry (DR) 2

BSC Parameter - Group
Directed Retry
Parameter Name
disableE xtDr
Range
Yes / No
DB Default
1
Equation
Yes (1), No (0)
Value
Yes

DR and Intelligent DR drInUse maxT imeLimitDirectedRetry minT imeLimitDirectedRetry drMethod
Range
Yes / No 1 ... 15 0 ... 14 0 1
DB Default Equation
1 5 3 1 Yes (1), No (0) 1:1 1:1 0-basic 1-threshold evaluated
Value
Yes 5 sec 3 sec Threshold Evaluated Method
ADJE Parameter - Group Parameter Name

Directed Retry drT hreshold
Range
-47 ... -110
DB Default
20
Equation
(DB value) -110
Value
- 90 dBm
Dropped Call Control

Radio Link Timeout Call re-establishment In case of a Radio Link Failure (radioLinkTimeout) within 20 seconds. Measurements averaged over 5 seconds for serving Cell BCCH adjacent Cell BCCHs Strongest is considered BCCH data decoded (cell selection param.) If C1 greater than 0, Cell not barred Cell belong to selected PLMN, Call re-establishment allowed Call re-establishment attempted
A counter is initialized at the value of the radioLinkTimeout

When SACCH is not correctly received Counter decremented by 1
When SACCH correctly received Counter incremented by 2

When counter reaches 0 call is released Same behaviour UL and DL

Dropped Call Control
Range
DB Default
4 0
Equation
Value
radioLinkT imeout 4 ... 64 callReestablishmentAllowed Yes / No
4* (DB value + 1) 20 SACCH No Yes (1), No (0)
Radio Link Timeout, Call Re-establishment

Indoor Elevator 5. floor MS 1. floor Tunnel (long) radioLinkTimeout (default) = 20 radioLinkTimeout = 30 ? Outdoor Tunnel (short)
MS
BTS B
BTS A
MS Unsuccessfull Handover => Call Re-Establishment
MEASUREMENT PROCESSING
MS + BTS Measurements
EnaFastAveCallSetup EnaFastAvePC EnaFastAveHO
Averaging
ho/pc_Averaging_Lev/Qual_UL/DL WindowSize Weight BtsMeasAverage msDistanceAveragingParameter WIndowSize DTXMode
Handover ?
Measurements MS Bookkeeping
Averaging
AveragingWindow SizeAdjCell AllAdjacentCellsAveraged NumberOfZeroResults
Pre-processing in BTS
For MS and BTS measurements Average measurements over 1, 2, 3 or 4 SACCH-period Cause a delay (btsMeasAver-1) x 480 ms Reduce a transmission load and a processing load in BSC Needed in Abis interface when 16 kbit signalling is used with half rate .!

Averaging
Parameter Name
btsMeasAver 1
Range
... 4
DB Default Equation
1 1:1
Value
No Averaging
Averaging and Sampling

50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10
480 ms
AVERAGE=40, P=0 AVERAGE=35, P=0 AVERAGE=30, P=1 AVERAGE=25, P=2
Handover attempt
HoThresholdLevDL = 33 (= -77 dBm) WindowSize = 5, Weighting = 1 Px = 3, Nx = 4 btsMeasAver = 1 (no pre-processing in BTS)
AVERAGE=20, P=3
HOC Parameter - Group

Averaging windows and weighting values
Parameter Name
hoAveragingLevDL weighting hoAveragingLevUL weighting hoAveragingQualDL weighting hoAveragingQualUL weighting msDistanceAveragingParam msSpeedAveraging 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Range
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 32 3 32 3 32 3 32 3 32 32
DB Default Equation
4 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 10 4 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1
Value
4 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 10 4
DTX and Weighting

DTX is allowed just on TCH SUB- measurement results are reported when DTX is used Sample: Example pcAveragingLevUL windowSize= 8 weighting=2 1 2 1 3 0 4 0 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 0
DTX used: 0
uplink level: 35 42 33 36 39 40 39 35 2x35 + 1x42 + ... + 2x35 AV_RXLEV_UL_PC = = 36 2+1+2+2+1+1+1+2

Range
0 ... 2

dtxMode
DB Default
1
Equation
Value
0-May use DT X 1- S hall use DT X Shall use DTX 2-Not use DT X
Measurement Processing
BSC is able to maintain up to 32 last measurement results of 32 adjacent cells Mobile reports to BSC 6 best results and the rest are 0 (= -110 dBm) Zero Results can be eliminated from averaging ( up to 7 ) All adjacent cells can be averaged or just 6 best ( reported by the mobile )
Example Sample:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
allAdjacentCellsAveraged = No numberOfZeroResults = 2 AveragingWindowSizeAdjCell = 8
1 -6 5 -6 7 -7 1 -6 9 -7 2 -7 0 -7 3 -7 1 2 -7 3 -7 5 -7 4 -7 5 -7 6 -7 7 -7 5 -7 7 3 -7 7 0 -8 0 -7 9 -8 1 -7 9 0 -8 0 4 -8 5 -8 3 -8 7 -8 8 -8 4 0 -8 6 -8 7 0 0
5 -9 0 -9 4 -9 1 -9 0 -9 5 -9 3 -9 2 -9 0 6 -9 7 -9 9 -9 8 -9 9 -9 6 -9 7
HOC Parameter - Group Parameter Name

Averaging adjacent cells averagingWindowSizeAdjCell numberOfZeroResults allAdjacentCellsAveraged
Range
1 0 Yes ... ... / 32 7 No
DB Default Equation
6 2 0 1:1 1:1 Yes (1), No (0)
Value
6 2 No
Handover Causes
Uplink Quality Downlink Quality Uplink Level Downlink Level MS Speed Timing Advance AV_RXQUAL_UL_HO AV_RXQUAL_DL_HO AV_RXLEV_UL_HO AV_RXLEV_DL_HO AV_MS_SPEED AV_RANGE_HO DISTANCE RAPID FIELD DROP Adjacent Cells AV_RXLEV_NCELL(n) CHANNEL ADMINISTRATION DIRECTED RETRY QUALITY & INTERFERENCE LEVEL MS SPEED THRESHOLD COMPARISON
IMPERATIVE HO
Others: Intelligent Underlay Overlay Traffic Reason .

POWER BUDGET UMBRELLA PERIODIC CHECKS
Handover Decision & Priority

Handover process may be triggered by
Quality, field strength or distance values fall below/exceed their threshold Periodic checks
Handover priority
1. Uplink and downlink Interference 2. Uplink quality 3. Downlink quality 4. Uplink level 5. Downlink level 6. Distance 7. Rapid Field Drop 8. Slow moving MS 9. Better cell i.e. Periodic check (Power Budget HO or Umbrella HO) 10. PC: Lower quality/level thresholds (UL/DL) 11. PC: Upper quality/level thresholds (UL/DL)
Power Budget Handover

Trigger
Periodic Check ( hoPeriodPBGT )

Periodic Handovers HO types allowed hoPeriodPBGT enablePwrBudgetHandover
Range
0 Yes ... / 63 No
DB Default Equation
2 1
Value
2 SACCH 1:1 Yes Yes (1), No (0)
ADJE Parameter - Group

Margins
Parameter Name
hoMarginPBGT -24
Range
... 63
DB Default
6
Equation
1:1
Value
6 dB

Cell area definition
Parameter Name
rxLevMinCell msTxPwrMaxCell *GSM* msTxPwrMaxCell *DCS* -110 5 0
Range
... ... ... -47 43 36
DB Default
10 5 0
Equation
Value
-100 dBm 33 dBm 30 dBm
Handover due to Level

Trigger Threshold Comparison ( hoThresholdsLevUL/DL (px - nx) )
Thresholds hoT hresholdsLevDL px nx hoT hresholdsLevUL px nx
Range
-110 1 1 -110 1 1 ... ... ... ... ... ... -47 32 32 -47 32 32
DB Default
20 1 1 17 1 1
Equation
(DB value) -110 1:1 1:1 (DB value) -110 1:1 1:1
Value
- 90 dBm 1 1 - 93 dBm 1 1

Margins
Parameter Name
hoMarginLev -24
Range
... 24
DB Default
3
Equation
1:1
Value
3 dB

Parameter Name
Range
... ... ... -47 43 36
DB Default
10 5 0
Equation
Value
Handover due to Quality

Trigger Threshold Comparison ( hoThresholdsQualUL/DL (px - nx) )
Hopping cells hoT hresholdsQualDL px nx hoT hresholdsQualUL px nx hoT hresholdsQualDL px nx hoT hresholdsQualUL px nx 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1
Range
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 7 32 32 7 32 32 7 32 32 7 32 32
DB Default
5 4 6 5 4 6 4 4 6 4 4 6
Equation
1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1
Value
5 4 6 5 4 6 4 4 6 4 4 6
Hopping cells
Non-hopping cells
Non-hopping cells

Margins hoMarginQual -24
Range
... 24
DB Default
0
Equation
1:1
Value
0 dB

Parameter Name
Range
... ... ... -47 43 36
DB Default
10 5 0
Equation
Value
Handover due to Interference (1)

Trigger : Threshold Comparison Threshold Comparison for Quality ( hoThresholdsQualUL/DL (px - nx) ) Threshold Comparison for Level ( hoThresholdsInterferenceUL/DL (px - nx) ) Candidate Selection Priority InterCell / Intracell selected at BSC independently UL / DL Priority Inter Quality HO if Any Target Otherwise Intra Cell HO Priority Inter Intra Cell HO
BSC Parameter - Group
Handover
Parameter Name
Range
/ / INT RA INT RA
DB Default
0 0
Equation
Value
hoPreferenceOrderInterfDL INT E R hoPreferenceOrderInterfUL INT E R
Inter(0), Intra (1) INTER Inter(0), Intra (1) INTER

HO types allowed enableIntraHoInterfUL enableIntraHoInterfDL Yes Yes
Range
/ / No No
DB Default
0 0
Equation
Yes (1), No (0) Yes (1), No (0)
Value
No No
Handover due to Interference (2)

HOC Parameter - Group Parameter Name Range
... ... ... ... ... ... -47 32 32 -47 32 32
DB Default
35 1 1 35 1 1
Equation
Value
hoT hresholdsInterferenceDL -110 px 1 nx 1 hoT hresholdsInterferenceUL -110 px 1 nx 1
(DB value) -110 - 75 dBm 1 1:1 1 1:1 (DB value) -110 - 75 dBm 1 1:1 1 1:1
Handover Attempt hoThresholdQualDL =4 hoThresholdInterferenceDL = -75 dBm hoPreferenceOrderInterfDL = intra Threshold (Lev) A -75 dBm B
- Field strength higher than threshold - Bad quality => interference => intra cell handover !!
Fast Moving MS Handling in Macro Cell

Fast Moving MS in macro cell
Parameter Name
hoLevelUmbrella fastMovingThreshold adjCellLayer -110 0
Range
... ... -47 255
DB Default
Plan Plan Plan
Equation
(DB value) -110 1 : 1, 0: Not in use Not used (0) Same layer (1) Upper layer (2) Lower layer (3)
Value
Plan Plan Plan
N/SAME/LOWER/UPPER
Adjacent cell layer definition
upper layer (macro)
same layer (serving layer) lower layer (micro)
N (not in use)
Imperative Handover (Distance)

The Handover is considered to be imperative: Handover due to Distance Order to empty a cell ( from O&M ) Directed Retry and IDR
BSC Parameter - Group Parameter Name
msDistanceBehaviour 0
Range
... 60, 255
DB Default
255
Equation
Value
0, 1-60 sec., 255 No release
0 1 - 60 255
: Release immediately : Release after certain time 1 - 60 s, try handover during that time : No release, only imperative Handover attempt

enableMSDistanceProcess Yes
Range
/ No
DB Default
0
Equation
Yes (1), No (0)
Value
No

msDistanceHoT hresholdParam px nx 0 1 1
Range
... ... ... 63 32 32
DB Default Equation
63 1 1 1:1 1:1 1:1
Value
63 1 1
POWER CONTROL-1
POWER CONTROL Uplink Quality Uplink Level Downlink Quality Downlink Level AV_RXQUAL_UL_PC AV_RXLEV_UL_PC AV_RXQUAL_DL_PC AV_RXLEV_DL_PC UPLINK
THRESHOLD COMPARISON
POWER CONTROL DOWNLINK
Separate Averaging Parameters For Handover and for Power Control
PC INTERVAL
POC Parameter - Group Parameter Name

BTS power control Interval Step sizes powerCtrlEnabled powerControlInterval powerIncrStepsize powerRedStepsize
Range
Yes / No 0 ... 31 2,4 or 6 2 or 4
DB Default
1 1 2 0
Equation
Yes (1), No (0) 1:1 2 dB (0), 4dB (1), 6dB (2) 2dB (0), 4dB (1)
Value
Yes 1 sec 6 dB 2 dB
POWER CONTROL-2
Thresholds pcLowerThresholdsLevDL px nx pcLowerThresholdsLevUL px nx pcLowerThresholdsQualDL px nx pcLowerThresholdsQualUL px nx pcUpperThresholdsLevDL px nx pcUpperThresholdsLevUL px nx pcUpperThresholdsQualDL px nx pcUpperThresholdsQualUL px nx
Range
-110 1 1 -110 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 -110 1 1 -110 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... -47 32 32 -47 32 32 7 32 32 7 32 32 -47 32 32 -47 32 32 7 32 32 7 32 32
DB Default
23 1 1 20 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 40 3 4 40 3 4 0 3 4 0 3 4
Equation
DB value -110 1:1 1:1 DB value -110 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 DB value -110 1:1 1:1 DB value -110 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1
Value
-87 dBm 1 1 -90 dBm 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 -70 dBm 3 4 -70 dBm 3 4 0 32 32 0 32 32
POWER CONTROL-3
Averaging windows pcAveragingLevDL weighting pcAveragingLevUL weighting pcAveragingQualDL weighting pcAveragingQualUL weighting 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Range
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 32 3 32 3 32 3 32 3
DB Default
4 1 4 1 1 1 1 1
Equation
1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1
Value
4 SACCH 1 4 SACCH 1 1 SACCH 1 1 SACCH 1

Base station power range bsT xPwrMin bsT xPwrMax 0 0
Range
... ... 30 30
DB Default
7/Plan 0/Plan
Equation
-2*(DB value) -2*(DB value)
Value
- 14 dB - 0 dB
State Diagram for HO and PC

PcUpperThresholdQualUL/DL (0) 0
1 2
Lev Ho
PcLowerThresholdQualUL/DL (3) 3 HoThresholdQualUL/DL (4/5) 4

5 6 7 -102
No action needed Power increase Quality Ho
Power decrease
Interference Ho
-85 -75 -70 -65 -60 -55 -50
-100
-95
-90
PcLevUpperThresholdLevUL/DL(-70dBm) HoThresholdInterferenceUL/DL(-75dBm) PcLowerThresholdLevUL/DL(-87 / -90dBm) HoThresholdLevDL(-90dBm) HoThresholdLevUL (-93dBm) RxLevMinCell(n) (-100 dBm) RxLevAccMin (-102 dBm)
General BSC Parameters

BSC PARAMETERS Group
Cell Defination for multilayer network
Explanation
Parameter Name
Range
... 43 ... 43 ... 36 ... 36 / No ... 16 / No / INT RA / INT RA ... 60, 255 20 100 100 100 120 ... 100 ... 100 .. 5
DB Default
2 2 2 3 0 6 1 0 0 255 5 80 20 70 30 100 0 1
Equation
43 - 2*(DB value) 43 - 2*(DB value) 30 - 2*(DB value) 30 - 2*(DB value) Yes (1), No (0) 1:1 Yes (1), No (0) Inter(0), Intra (1) Inter(0), Intra (1) 0, 1-60 sn., 255 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1 to 5
Value
39 dBm 39 dBm 26 dBm 24 dBm No 6 Yes INTER INTER No release 5 dB 80% 20% 70% 30 sec. 100% 0% Actual Rate
gsmMacrocellT hreshold 5 gsmMicrocellT hreshold 5 dcsMacrocellT hreshold 0 dcsMicrocellT hreshold 0 MSC Ho Disable internal ho disableIntHo Yes Number of preferred cells genHandoverRequestMessage 1 Directed Retry Disable external directed retry disableE xtDr Yes Handover Ho Preference order Interference DL/UL hoPreferenceOrderInterfDL INT E R hoPreferenceOrderInterfUL INT E R msDistanceBehaviour 0 Uplink interference level calculations rxLevBalance 0 Advanced Mulilayer Handling BSC T RHO, upper threshold for BT S load amhUpperLoadT hreshold 0 Dual Band/micro, lower thresh. for BT S load amhLowerLoadT hreshold 0 BSC T RHO, max traffic load of an adj cell amhMaxLoadOfT argetCell 0 BSC T RHO, guard time for going back to org. cell amhT rhoGuardT ime 0 Half Rate "Opt." Lower limit for FR T CH resources btsLoadDepT CHRate 0 Upper limit for FR T CH resources btsLoadDepT CHRate 0 T arget cell and channel type selection tchRateInternalHO 1
General BTS Parameters-1

BTS PARAMETERS Group
BCCH TRX Channel Allocation
Explanation
T RX Priority in T CH Allocation Short Message Service Cell Broadcast Discontinuous T ransmission
Parameter Name
trxPriorityInT CHAlloc notAllowedAccessClasses smsCBUsed dtxMode cellBarred radioLinkT imeout btsMeasAver noOfBlocksForAccessGrant noOfMultiframesBetweenPaging allowIMSIAttachDetach timerPeriodicUpdateMS btsLoadT hreshold maxNumberOfRepetitions maxNumberRetransmission numberOfSlotsSpreadT rans msMaxDistanceInCallSetup emergencyCallRestricted cellReselectHysteresis rxLevAccessMin callReestablishmentAllowed msT xPwrMaxCCH *GSM* msT xPwrMaxCCH *DCS* powerOffset *DCS only* cellReselectParamInd cellReselectOffset penaltyT ime temporaryOffset cellBarQualify 0
Range
... 2 0...9, 11...15 Yes / No 0 ... 2 Yes / No 4 ... 64 1 ... 4 0 ... 7 2 ... 9 Yes / No 0 / 0.1 ... 25.5 0 ... 100 5 ... 35 1, 2, 4 or 7 3...12, 14, 16, 20, 25, 32, 50 0 ... 255 Yes / No 0 ... 14 -110 ... -47 Yes / No 5 ... 43 0 ... 30 0 ... 6 Y / N 0 ... 126 20 ... 640 0 ... 70 Y / N
DB Default
0 0 0 1 0 4 1 3 4 1 40 70 5 4 13 255 0 3 8 0 5 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
Equation
1-BCCH, 2-beyond BCCH list Yes (1), No (0) 0-May use, 2-Not use DT X Yes (1), No (0) 4* (DB value + 1) 1:1 1:1 1:1 Yes (1), No (0) (DB value / 10) 1:1 1:1 1:1 13 -> 25 0..255 (x550m) Yes (1), No (0) 2*(DB value) (DB value) -110 Yes (1), No (0) 43 -2*(DB value) 30 -2*(DB value) 2*(DB value) Yes (1), No (0) 2*(DB value) 20*(DB value) 10*(DB value) Yes (1), No (0)
Dropped Call Control Averaging AGCH and Paging channels Location updates HO control process Cell / System Access and RACH Periodic MS location update BT S load threshold # of physical info messages during ho Rach controlling
Blocks for access grant, separated Number of multiframes between paging
Cell selection and Reselection max transmit power max. transmit pwr for class III mobile C2 Reselection
General BTS Parameters-2

BTS PARAMETERS Group
MS power range
Explanation
max pwr in serving cell
Parameter Name
minMST xPower *GSM* minMST xPower *DCS* msT xPwrMax *GSM* msT xPwrMax *DCS* interferenceAveragingProcess boundary0 boundary1 boundary2 boundary3 boundary4 boundary5 cnT hreshold drInUse maxT imeLimitDirectedRetry minT imeLimitDirectedRetry drMethod hoppingMode hoppingSequenceNumber1&2 maioOffset measurementBCCHAllocation radiusE xtension multiBandCell earlySendingIndication multiBandCellReporting btsLoadDepT CHRate btsLoadDepT CHRate tchrateIntraCellHo
Range
5 ... 43 0 ... 36 5 ... 43 0 ... 36 1 ... 32 -110 FIXE D -110 ... -47 -110 ... -47 -110 ... -47 -110 ... -47 -47 FIXE D 0 ... 63 Yes / No 1 ... 15 0 ... 14 0 1 NN / BB / RF 0 ... 63 0 ... 62 ADJ / IDLE 0 ... 67 Yes / No Y / N 0 ... 3 0 ... 100 0 ... 100 0 .. 4
DB Default
15 15 5 0 6 0 8 13 18 25 63 20 1 5 3 1 Plan Plan Plan 1 0 1 1 3 100 0 0
Equation
43 -2*(DB value) 30 -2*(DB value) 43 -2*(DB value) 30 -2*(DB value) 1:1 (DB value) -110 (DB value) -110 (DB value) -110 (DB value) -110 (DB value) -110 (DB value) -110 1:1 Yes (1), No (0) 1:1 1:1 0-basic, 1-thres. NN/BB/RF 1:1 1:1 1-ADJ, 0-IDLE 1:1 Yes (1), No (0) Yes (1), No (0) 1:1 1:1 1:1 List
Interference processing
Averaging Period 5 Interference bands for the unallocated T Ss
DR and Intelligent DR
Frequency Hopping
Min. C/N when allocating a T S Directed Retry target cell evaluation is allowed target cell evaluation is not allowed Directed Retry Method Hopping Mode
Extended Cell Radius Dual Band
BT S type DE 21/DF12
Half Rate FR/HR channel allocation method
# of adjacent cells from other freq. band Lower limit for FR T CH resources Higher limit for FR T CH resources T arget cell and channel type selection
General HOC Parameters-1

Group
Averaging adjacent cells
Parameter Name
averagingWindowSizeAdjCell numberOfZeroResults allAdjacentCellsAveraged enaFastAveCallSetup enaFastAveHo enaFastAvePC minIntBetweenUnsuccHoAttempt minIntBetweenHoReq hoPeriodPBGT HoPeriodUmbrella enableIntraHoInterfUL enableIntraHoInterfDL enablePwrBudgetHandover enableUmbrellaHandover enableMSDistanceProcess enableSDCCHHandover hoAveragingLevDL weighting hoAveragingLevUL weighting hoAveragingQualDL weighting hoAveragingQualUL weighting msDistanceAveragingParam msSpeedAveraging 1 0 Yes Yes Yes Yes 0 0 0 0 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Range
... ... / / / / ... ... ... ... / / / / / / ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 32 7 No No No No 30 30 63 63 No No No No No No 32 3 32 3 32 3 32 3 32 32
DB Default
6 2 0 0 0 0 3 5 2 63 0 0 1 0 0 0 4 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 10 4
Equation
Value
Ho Measurement Averaging Method
Minimum Intervals Periodic Handovers HO types allowed
Averaging windows and weighting values
6 1:1 2 1:1 No Yes (1), No (0) No Yes (1), No (0) No Yes (1), No (0) No Yes (1), No (0) 3 interval 1:1 5 interval 1:1 2 SACCH 1:1 63 SACCH 1:1 No Yes (1), No (0) No Yes (1), No (0) Yes Yes (1), No (0) No Yes (1), No (0) No Yes (1), No (0) No Yes (1), No (0) 4 1:1 1 1:1 4 1:1 1 1:1 1 1:1 1 1:1 1 1:1 2 1:1 10 1:1 4 1:1
General HOC Parameters-2

Group
Thresholds
Parameter Name
hoT hresholdsLevDL px nx hoT hresholdsLevUL px nx hoT hresholdsQualDL px nx hoT hresholdsQualUL px nx hoT hresholdsQualDL px nx hoT hresholdsQualUL px nx hoT hresholdsInterferenceDL px nx hoT hresholdsInterferenceUL px nx msDistanceHoT hresholdParam px nx -110 1 1 -110 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 -110 1 1 -110 1 1 0 1 1
Range
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... -47 32 32 -47 32 32 7 32 32 7 32 32 7 32 32 7 32 32 -47 32 32 -47 32 32 63 32 32
DB Default
20 1 1 17 1 1 5 4 6 5 4 6 4 4 6 4 4 6 35 1 1 35 1 1 63 1 1
Equation
(DB value) -110 1:1 1:1 (DB value) -110 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 (DB value) -110 1:1 1:1 (DB value) -110 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1
Value
- 90 dBm 1 1 - 93 dBm 1 1 5 4 6 5 4 6 4 4 6 4 4 6 - 75 dBm 1 1 - 75 dBm 1 1 63 1 1
Hopping cells
Hopping cells
Non-hopping cells
Non-hopping cells
General POC Parameters-1

Group
BTS power control Interval Step sizes
Parameter Name
powerCtrlEnabled powerControlInterval powerIncrStepsize powerRedStepsize rfMaxPowerReduction pwrDecrLimitBand0 pwrDecrLimitBand1 pwrDecrLimitBand2 pwrDecrQualFactor bsTxPwrMin bsTxPwrMax pcAveragingLevDL weighting pcAveragingLevUL weighting pcAveragingQualDL weighting pcAveragingQualUL weighting
Range
Yes / No 0 ... 31 2,4 or 6 2 or 4 0 ... 12 0 ... 38 0 ... 38 0 ... 38 0 / 1 0 ... 30 0 ... 30 1 ... 32 1 ... 3 1 ... 32 1 ... 3 1 ... 32 1 ... 3 1 ... 32 1 ... 3
DB Default
1 1 2 0 0 19 19 19 1 7/Plan 0/Plan 4 1 4 1 1 1 1 1
Equation
Yes (1), No (0) 1:1 2 dB (0), 4dB (1), 6dB (2) 2dB (0), 4dB (1) 2*(DB value) 2*(DB value) 2*(DB value) 2*(DB value) 1:1 -2*(DB value) -2*(DB value) 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1
Value
Yes 1 sec 6 dB 2 dB 0 dB 38 dB 38 dB 38 dB 1 -14 dB - 0 dB 4 SACCH 1 4 SACCH 1 1 SACCH 1 1 SACCH 1
UL signal quality bands
Base station power range Averaging windows
General POC Parameters-2

Group
Thresholds
Parameter Name
pcLowerThresholdsLevDL px nx pcLowerThresholdsLevUL px nx pcLowerThresholdsQualDL px nx pcLowerThresholdsQualUL px nx pcUpperThresholdsLevDL px nx pcUpperThresholdsLevUL px nx pcUpperThresholdsQualDL px nx pcUpperThresholdsQualUL px nx
Range
-110 1 1 -110 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 -110 1 1 -110 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... -47 32 32 -47 32 32 7 32 32 7 32 32 -47 32 32 -47 32 32 7 32 32 7 32 32
DB Default
23 1 1 20 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 40 3 4 40 3 4 0 3 4 0 3 4
Equation
DB value -110 1:1 1:1 DB value -110 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 DB value -110 1:1 1:1 DB value -110 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1
Value
-87 dBm 1 1 -90 dBm 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 -70 dBm 3 4 -70 dBm 3 4 0 32 32 0 32 32
General ADJE Parameters

enableHoMarginLevQual trhoTargetLevel syncronised hoLevelUmbrella fastMovingThreshold adjCellLayer Cell area definition rxLevMinCell msTxPwrMaxCell *GSM* msTxPwrMaxCell *DCS* hoPriorityLevel hoLoadFactor hoMarginPBGT hoMarginLev hoMarginQual Yes -109 Yes -110 0
Range
/ ... / ... ... No -47/ N No -47 255
DB Default
1 Plan 0 Plan Plan Plan 10 5 0 3 2 6 3 0
Equation
Value
Fast Moving MS in macro cell
N/SAME/LOWER/UPPER -110 5 0 0 0 -24 -24 -24 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... -47 43 36 7 7 63 24 24
Priority of the adjacent cell Margins
Yes (1), No (0) Yes (DB value) -110 Plan Yes (1), No (0) No (DB value) -110 Plan 1 : 1, 0: Not in use Plan Not used (0) Same layer (1) Plan Upper layer (2) Lower layer (3) (DB value) -110 -100 dBm 43 -2*(DB value) 33 dBm 30 -2*(DB value) 30 dBm 1:1 3 1:1 1 1:1 6 dB 1:1 3 dB 1:1 0 dB

General Nokia BSS Parameters

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General Nokia BSS Parameters

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GENERAL NOKIA BSS PARAMETERS

26th of March 2003 - Jeddah

Murat.Topcu / 26-03-2003 / General Nokia BSS Parameters

RADIO NETWORK BSS PARAMETERS

Power Control Parameters (POC)

Murat.Topcu / 26-03-2003 / General Nokia BSS Parameters

Configuration of Signalling Channels

Non-Combined Configuration BCCH/CCCH Multiframe

frr rr rr rr rr frr rrrr rrrr frrrrrrrrrr fr rrr r rrr rrrrrrrrrrrrr

f = FCCH s = SCH/SACCH c = CCCH

b = BCCH r = RACH t = SDCCH/4

Murat.Topcu / 26-03-2003 / General Nokia BSS Parameters

Non-Combined SDCCH/8 Multiframe

ftt tttttt t t fttt ttt ttts f s s ss ss ss s s f s ss ss tt ttt tttt tttt

ft tt ttt t tt t ftttt tt t ttt fttt ttt t t tt ttt tt t

Murat.Topcu / 26-03-2003 / General Nokia BSS Parameters

number of Multiframes Between Paging

Murat.Topcu / 26-03-2003 / General Nokia BSS Parameters

Parameters Related to Signalling

BTS Parameter - Group

Maximum number of RACH sent by the MS = 1 + maxNumberOfRetransmission

Logical C hannel C ombination

Murat.Topcu / 26-03-2003 / General Nokia BSS Parameters

Idle Mode Controls

Extended Cell Radius

Murat.Topcu / 26-03-2003 / General Nokia BSS Parameters

Cell Selection in idle mode

A = Received Level Average - p1

BTS Parameter - Group Parameter Name

Murat.Topcu / 26-03-2003 / General Nokia BSS Parameters

Cell Re-Selection in idle mode

Murat.Topcu / 26-03-2003 / General Nokia BSS Parameters

Cell Reselection with C2 - 1

fast moving mobile

slow moving mobile

Murat.Topcu / 26-03-2003 / General Nokia BSS Parameters

Cell Reselection with C2 - 2

C1 + cellReselectOffset - temporaryOffset*H(penaltyTime-T) <= penaltyTime

1 when T < = penaltyTime H(x) =

0 when T > penaltyTime

Y C2 reselection parameters are broadcast N C2 reselection parameters are not broadcast

Murat.Topcu / 26-03-2003 / General Nokia BSS Parameters

Cell Reselection with C2 - 3

Murat.Topcu / 26-03-2003 / General Nokia BSS Parameters

BTS Parameter - Group Parameter Name

allowIMSIAttachDetach Yes / No timerPeriodicUpdateMS 0 / 0.1 ... 25.5

Murat.Topcu / 26-03-2003 / General Nokia BSS Parameters

Idle Channel Interference

-90 -95 -100 -105 -110

=> TS4 will be selected!

BTS Parameter - Group Parameter Name

Murat.Topcu / 26-03-2003 / General Nokia BSS Parameters

TRX Prioritization in TCH Allocation

BTS Parameter - Group

BCCH TRX Channel Allocation trxP riorityInT CHAlloc

1-BCCH, 2beyond BCCH No Priority

Murat.Topcu / 26-03-2003 / General Nokia BSS Parameters

Frequency Hopping Parameters 1

Baseband Hopping hoppingSequenceNumber1 (HSN1) (TS 0) 0 ... 63 (0 = cyclic, 1 ... 63 = pseudorandom)

Frequency Hopping Parameters 2

mobileAllocationId usedMobileAllocation hoppingSequenceNumber1 (HSN1) 0 63 (0 = cyclic, 1 ... 63 = pseudorandom)

Frequency Hopping Parameters - 3

MAIO TRX-1 TRX-2 BCCH TCH TCH TCH

f4 f5 f6 f7 f8 f9 f10 f11 f12