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TEAM ON DUTY
Chief ER Chief Ward Madya : dr. Julinar : dr. Risma : dr. Ikhsan M dr. Riri D s dr. Ronaldinoor : dr. Eni andriani dr. Febbianne
: dr. Tilmiza dr. betty H dr. Ranti A dr. M Robi dr. Dina
No
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Sub bagian
Infeksi Respirologi Gastrologi Hepatologi Neurologi Gizi & met. Allergi Imm. Endokrin Hemato Nefrologi Kardiologi Perinatologi PGD NICU Klas I Jumlah
Lama
5 1 `7 -1 19 1 3 15 5 2 6 64
Baru
1 1 2 2 1 7
Pulang
-
Pindah
-
Jml
5 1 1 7 1 19 1 4 17 7 2 6 71
NEW PATIENTS
1.
Ziyad ashif Zafran, 9/12 yr, boy, MR : 79 25 96 WD / acute diarrhea with moderate dehydration and undernorished 2. Afifa, 8/12 yr , girl, MR: 79 26 30. WD/ suspect acute leukemia 3. Syifa nur fadila, 13/12 yr , girl , MR :79 25 29 WD/ congenital heart disease 4. Cerli rama putra, 32 days , boys, MR : 79 26 29 WD/ severe dehidration ect low intake 5. Salsabilla, 1 1/12 yr, girls, MR : 79 26 08 WD/ Acute diarrhoe with moderate dehidration, Complex febrile seizure Normositic normocrom anemia , Observation of febril ec susp UTI 6. Fajri , boy, class thalasemia
- No cought, no breathlessness - Nowadays, the child get breastfeeding and porridge milk 3 times a day, volume 5-6 spoon/time - Never get formula milk - Last mixturation 4 hours ago, dark coloured - The last Body weight unknown - Patient already got therapy from public health center 3 days ago and got paracetamol syrp, ctm, cotrimoxsazol 2x 1 teaspoon, because the condition not recovery the child brought again to public health and got pulvis medicine 3 times a day, - On ER M Djamil Hospital, the child has been got oralit oral, but couldnt eaten up 250 cc from requirement (about 585 cc), vomite a time and watery diarhea a time.
* Past Illness: never had watery diarhea before * Familly illness history : There was no family suffered diarhea * Sosioeconomic history - Second child from 2 siblings, spontan delivery,mature, birth weight 3900 gram, birth height 52 cm. - History of grow and development was normal - Basic imunization was not complete based on age - Hygiene and sanitation was moderate
GENERAL EXAMINATION
Conciousness HR Temperature RR GA allert 106 x/mnt 36,8 C 32 x/mnt Moderate
BL BW
Nutrition status
73 cm 7.8 kg
Undernourished BB/U : 89,1 % TB/U : 100 % BB/TB : 89,1 % None None None
Ikterus
None
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
skin Warm, turgor was very slowly return
Lymph node
Head
not Palpable
Fontanella mayor was sunken. Round, simetric, head circumference : 43 cm ( normal Standar Nellhaus) fontanel was sunken Sunken eyes, tears drop (+), Conjunctiva was not anemic, sklera was not icteric, pupil isocor diameter 2mm, light reflex +/+ normal In normal limit In normal limit
Eye
ear nose
throat
Teeth and mouth neck
lung
I P P A I P P A
: normochest, simetris : fremitus left+ right : sonor : bronchovesikuler, rough rales -/-, no wheezing : ictus was not seen : ictus palpable on LMCS RIC V : difficult to examined : sinus rhytme, no murmur
heart
Abdomen
Ins : no distention Pal : Supel, liver was palpable 1/4-1/4, flat, sharp, elastic and spleen was not palpable Per : timpani Aus : peristaltic sounds (+) normal No abnormalities found
back
Genetalia
Anus Extremity
rectal toucher not performed Eritema natum (+) warm acral, good refilling capiller, Fisiologis reflex +/+ normal Patologis reflex: -/-
LABORATORIUM
Blood
Protein
Hb Leucocyte Diff count Platelete Ht 11,9 g/dl 10800/mm3 0/2/2/44/50/2 505.000/mm3 38%
URINE
Reduksi Leukosit Eritrosit
Bilirubin Urobilinogen
FESES
Macroscopis Mikcoscopis Yellow, soft, mucous + Eritrosit 0-1 , leukosit 1-2
Diagnosis
Acute diarrhoe with moderate dehidration, Under nourished IGFD Oralit 75 cc/kgBW/ 3hours = 48 gtt /mnt (makro) Oralit 80 cc/kgBW/ watery diarhea Breast feeding OD Cefixim 2x20 mg po Zink 1 x 20 mg
Therapy
Plan
FOLLOW UP 23 00
S/: Watery stool (+), 1x Fever (-), breathlessness No vomite, micturation + normal PE/: HR: 104/i RR: 30x/i T: 37 WB: 8.25 kg Eye : no sunken, tears drop (+) konj not anemic, not icteric Thorax: cor and pulmo in normal limit Abdomen: distensi (-), intestines sounds (+) . Turgor was good Extremitas: warm acral, good perfution , Im/ rehidration Th/ IGFD Oralit 75 cc/kgBW/ 3hours = 48 gtt /mnt (makro) Oralit 80 cc/kgBW/ watery diarhea Breast feeding OD Cefixim 2x20 mg po Zink 1 x 20 mg
MORNING
S/: No fever Watery stool (+ 1times), No vomitus No breathlessness Mixturation was normaly
FOLLOW UP
Th/ IGFD Oralit 80cc/kgBW/ 3hours = 48 gtt /mnt (makro) Oralit 80 cc/kgBW/ watery stool Breast feeding OD Zink 1 x 20 mg Cefixims 2x20mgPO
PE/: HR: 102/i RR: 32x/i T: 36,8C BW : 8,1kg Eye : no sunken, tears drop (+) konj not anemic, not icteric Thorax: cor and pulmo in normal limit Abdomen: distension (-), intestines sounds (+) . Extremity : warm acral, good perfution , Im/ acute diarrhea wihout dehidration
AFIFA, GIRL,
8/12 TH,
Present Illness: - look pale since 7 days ago, become worse since 3 days ago - swelling found at left and right neck since 6 days ago, become bigger, and no redness appearance - fever since 1 day ago, no continous, no chills, no sweating, no seizure - waterry stool since 1 day ago,5 times,volume 1-2 spoon/ times, no mucous and no bleeding - no vomiting - no cough and cold, no breathlessness - no bleeding from nose, gums, skin, gastrointestinal and the other organs - no history of tranfusion - no history of radiasion - no history icterik at eyes and skin
- baby this time still get brest milk, fruit and biscuit and dont realy want to eat since illness, Body weight 7,6kg at 2 weeks ago - now baby all ready crawl - urination normal - baby allready take to RSUD sei. Dareh and take blood examination, trombocite 20.000/mm3
GENERAL EXAMINATION
Conciousness
Blood Pressure HR Temperature RR GA BL BW Nutrition status 148 x/mnt 38,1 C 44 x/mnt Severe 65 cm 7,8 kg normal W/A H/A W/H None None anemic : 96 % : 95 % : 108 %
allert
Ikterus
None
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
skin Lymph node Look pale Palpable node at right submandibullaleft and right,single, size 1x1x1cm, mobile Palpable node at right and left coli, size 1x1x1cm, mobile, Round, simetric,head sircumfrence 42cm( N standart nellhauss) conjunctiva anemic, sclera not icteric, pupil diameter 2mm, light reflex +/+ N In normal limit
Head Eye
ear
nose
throat neck
In normal limit
Tonsil T1-T1 not hiperemic, faring not hiperemic JVP 5-2 cmH2O
lung
I P P A
heart
I : ictus not seen P : dificult to examined P :in normal line A : sinus rhytme, sistolik noise grade 3/6 at all ostium Ins : no distention Pal : Supel, liver and spleen was not palpable Per : timpany Aus : peristaltic sounds (+) normal No abnormality
Abdomen
back
Genetalia
In normal limit
puberty state: A1M1P1
Anus
Extremity
LABORATORIUM
URINE
Blood
Hb 4,3 g/dl
Leucocyte
Diff count
11.800
0/0/0/0/92/0
Platelete
Ht blast
9.000/mm3
13% 8%
FESES
Macroscopis Mikcoscopis yellow Eritrocyte (-), Leucocyte (-)
Diagnosis
Therapy
O2 2l/i IVFD KaEN 1B4drop/i (makro) Cefotaxime 2x200mg Paracetamol 80 mg (t > 38,5 C) Soft meal 3x Fruit and biscuit 2x
Plan
Blood culture Cross match X ray thorax BMP Faal hepar Faal renal Uric acid
Fever (+)
No breathlessnes No vomit No bleeding
Mixturation normal
eye : Konjungtiva anemis, sklera not ikterik Thorax : Retraction (-) Cor : regular rhytm, no murmur
O2 2l/i IVFD KaEN 1B4drop/i (makro) Cefotaxime 2x200mg Paracetamol 80 mg (t > 38,5 C) Soft meal 3x Fruit and biscuit 2x Blood trunfution PRC and TC
Pulmo : vesikuler, Rhales -/-, WH -/Abd : distension(-), Intestinal sound(+) N, Ekstr : warm, perfusion is good, ptechie positif Impresion ; febris
Chief Complain
Doesnt want to take breast milk History of present illness - Baby doesnt want to take breast milk since 2days old - Look ikteric since 2days old, start from face, and than to all of body - Fever since 3days old, not too high, not continue, no chills - Ovten vomite since 3days old, frec 2-3 times a day, volume 2-3 small spoon/times,consist with milk and some times the color green - Now baby get formula milk, NanHA, becouse brest milk not enough - History mom had fever since pregnance negatif, white mucous from vagina, bad smell and icth negatif - History of dysurria negatif - Vitamine K unknown - No ikteric history - Rhesus mom and daddy unknown - The last phie 6 hours ago, color normal - The last Stool 1day ago, yellow, konsistency normal, - Patient all ready admision in RSUD M. Thalib about 23days, allready get O2, and infus. The patient allready ask to rever to Hospital 2 days ago, but his parent denay, than patient rever by specialist as septic and susp. Down sindrom
History of past illness: Never suffer from similar disease before. History of family illness: There was no family, neighbourhood get suffer from this desease
Social Economic history The last child of 4siblings, spontaneus delivery, assisted by midwife, BW 2300 gr, not Cried directly, cried after 30 minutes
Consciusness General Appearence Blood Pressure Pulse Rate Temperature Respiratory Rate Body Weight Body Height Cyanosis Edema Anemic Icteric
Alert, not active Severe 160x/minute 37,7oC 42x/mnt 46 Cm 1,9 kg Not Present Not present Not Present present
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
skin Lymph node Head Eye Look iktericuntil extremity, turgor very slowly No Palpable node Round, simetric,head sircumfrence 31cm, conjunctiva not anemic, sclera not icteric, pupil diameter 2mm, light reflex +/+ N In normal limit In normal limit Tonsil T1-T1 not hiperemic, faring not hiperemic In normal limit
lung
I P P A I P P A
: normochest, simetric : fremitus right = left : sonor : broncovesikuler, no rhonchi, no wheezing : ictus not seen : dificult to examined :in normal line : sinus rhytme,
heart
Abdomen
Ins : no distention Pal : Supel, liver palpable -1/4 Per : timpany Aus : peristaltic sounds (+) normal No abnormality
back
scolyosis (+)
No abnormalities founded
extremities
Laboratorium Findings
Blood Hb Leukocyte DC 13,7 g/dl 21.000/mm3 0/0/0/85/15/0
reticulocit
hematocrit
21%
41%
trombocit bilirubin
123.000/mm3
Total : 22,47mg/dl Bil I: 415 Bil II: 1828
Diagnosis
Severe dehidration ec low intake Hiper bilirubunemia Conjungtivitis ODS Susp. Down sind Susp.hipothiroid congenital O2 1l/i nasal IVFD N4 20cc/hour Meropenem 3x75mg IV Urdofalk 3x20mgPO Breast milk 8x20cc Ofloxacine 6x1gtt ODS Chreatynin kinase Electromyography Electrocardiography Muscle Biopsy Rontgen vertebrae
Treatment
Planning
Laboratorium result: - Na : 126mmol/L (Hiponatremia) - K : 3,7 mmol/L (normal) - GDR : 99mg/dl (normal )
Lumbal pungtion result : - LCS liquid drop slowly - Color xantocrom - None (-) - Pandi (-) - PMN cell : (-) - MN cell : (-)
FOLLOW UP MORNING
- Still fever - No breathlessness - No nausea and vomitting - No cought and flu, no breathlesness - Micturition and defecation was normal
OBJEKTIF
General Appearence
Consciusness Blood Pressure Pulse Rate Respiratory Rate Temperature Eyes Thorax Abdomen Ekstremities
severe illness
Alert, not active
140 x/mnt 40x/mnt 37,5 oC Conjunctive was not anemic, sclera was not icteric Heart and lung didnt find any abnormalities No Distention, bowel sound (+) Warm acral, good perfussion
Chief Complain
The child look sianotic since 1 year ago History of present illness - The child look sianotic since 1 year ago, sianotic become worse when child crying - Extremity look swelling and look sianotic - History often get fever since 7month 2-4 times amonth - Child doesn.t like to eat since 7 month ago, child only eat 2-3 spoon/times - BW no increase since 7 mounth ago - Cough and cold since 4 days ago - Fever since 3 days ago, not high,intermiten, no chill - No vomite - Urination normaly - Defecation normaly - The patient already treat by Sp.A in muaro tebo since 7 years old with diagnose congenital heart disease and get medicine once a day. Than patient revered to M. Djamil Hospital.
History of past illness - Never suffer from similar disease before. History of family illness - There is no family suffer the same disease
Social Economic history - Spontaneus delivery, assisted by midwife, BW 3500 gr, BL 50 cm, Cried directly. - Basical immunization was completed. - Growth and development was not disturbed. - Good hygiene and environment sanitation.
Mouth
Neck
Pulmo
Cor
Ins : No Distention Pal : Supel, liver and spleen was not papable Abdomen Per : Tympani Aus : Intestinal sound ( +) normal
Anus
Laboratorium Findings
Blood Hb Leukocyte DC 12,3 g/dl 13.400/mm3 0/3/1/54/41/1
Diagnosis
Congenital heart disease ec susp TOF Failure to trive dextrocardi Regular Food 700 Breath milk
Treatment
Planning
OBJEKTIF
General Appearence
Consciusness Blood Pressure Pulse Rate Respiratory Rate Temperature Eyes Thorax Abdomen Ekstremities
Moderate ill
Alert
98 x/mnt 22 x/mnt 37 oC Conjunctive was not anemic, sclera was not icteric Heart and lung didnt find any abnormalities No Distention, bowel sound (+) Warm acral, good perfussion
SALSABILA,
Chief complain: Fever since 9 days ago Present Illness: - Fever since 9 days ago, high, not continue, no shivering, no seizure. - Vomiting since 9 days ago , frequence 2-3x/day, volume 2-5 spoon/times, consist of food, not projectil, - Watery stools since 7 days ago, frequence 5-6 times/day, volume 2-3 spoons/times, there was no muccus and no blood. - When defecation 12 hours ago, there found one white worm
Stomached looked dintention since 5 days ago Last body weight 10 kg, measured 2 weeks ago The child still want drink Nowadays, the child get porridge , got formula milk - Never change formula milk - Last mixturation 3 hours ago, dark coloured, little volume - Patiant already got therapy frompediatrician 2 days ago, have been got pulvis drug for fever 4x1, antibiotic pulvis 3x1, KCl pulvis 3x1, and colistin pulvis 3x1 and got advised to consultation again. Because still fever, the child brought to M Djamil Hospital and on ER the child was seizure all of the body, 2 times, for 1-2 minutes, stopped after got diazepam.
* Past Illness: never had seizure with or without fever * Familly illness history : There was no family seizure with or without fever
* Sosioeconomic history - fifth child from 5 siblings, SC delivery et causa varices vaginal history, ,mature, birth weight 3100 gram, birth height 49 cm. - History of grow and development was normal - Basic imunization was not complete based on age - Hygiene and sanitation was poor
GENERAL EXAMINATION
Conciousness HR Temperature RR GA allert 112 x/mnt 37,3 C 30 x/mnt severe
BL BW
Nutrition status
Ikterus
None
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
skin Warm, turgor was slowly return
Lymph node
Head
not Palpable
Fontanella mayor was sunken. Round, simetric, head circumference : 48 cm ( normal Standar Nellhaus)
Eye
Sunken eyes, tears drop (+), Conjunctiva was not anemic, sklera was not icteric, pupil isocor diameter 2mm, light reflex +/+ normal
In normal limit In normal limit Tonsil T1-T1 not hiperemic, faring not hiperemic
lung
I P P A I P P A
: normochest, simetris : difficult to examined : sonor : bronchovesikuler, rough rales -/-, no wheezing : ictus was not seen : ictus palpable on LMCS RIC V : left side of cor: LMCS RIC V : sinus rhytme, no murmur
heart
Abdomen
Ins : no distention Pal : Supel, liver was palpable 1/4-1/4, flat, sharp, elastic and spleen was not palpable Per : timpani Aus : peristaltic sounds (+) normal No abnormalities found
back
Genetalia
Anus
Extremity
LABORATORIUM
Blood
Protein
Hb Leucocyte Diff count Platelete Ht 10,8 g/dl 8300/mm3 0/0/1/60/37/2 255.000/mm3 33.4 %
URINE
0-1/ 1-2/ Reduksi Leukosit Eritrosit
Bilirubin Urobilinogen
Diagnosis
Acute diarrhoe with moderate dehidration, Complex febrile seizure Normositic normocrom anemia Observation of febril ec susp UTI IVFD 2A 200 cc/kgBW/ day = 18 gtt /mnt (makro) Breast feeding OD Luminal 75 mg IM continue luminal 2x40 mg Paracetamol 4x100mg Zink 1x20 mg Albendazol 180 mg Antibiotic pulvis 3x1 KCL pulvis 3x1 Kolistin pulvis 3x1
Therapy
Plan
Examinatio n Natrium
Result
Impression
Kalium
hipokalemi Confirm ECG K correction in 1 hour 9cc/hour Temporary fasting Recheck K Kidney faal
GDR
162mg/ dl
Normal
K post correction : low Still hypocalemia Act : correction in 1 hour 9 meq/h Ureum : 12 mg/dl Creatine : 0.6 Immp : in normal limit
MORNING
S/: No seizure No breathless No fever No vomit No cough Mixturation normal Watery stool (-) Na and K correction were done Infusion 2A 500cc
FOLLOW UP
Th/ IVFD 2A 200 cc/kgBW/ day = 18 gtt /mnt (makro) Luminal 2x40 mg Paracetamol 4x100mg Zink 1x20 mg Antibiotic pulvis 3x1 KCL pulvis 3x1 Kolistin pulvis 3x1 Balance : 196cc Diuresis : 2.6cc/kg bw/h
PE/: HR: 110/i RR: 30x/i T: 38C Eye : sunken decreased, konj not anemic, not icteric Thorax: cor and pulmo in normal limit Abdomen: distensi (-), intestines sounds (+) . Turgor was slow Extremitas: warm acral, good perfution , Im/ febris