Mohamad Iqbal Arifhan 7611040052 2 D4 Computer Engineering B

Register
System Bus

ALU

I/O

CPU

Internal CPU Interconnection

Memory

Control Unit

Bus

ALU ( Arithmatic Logic Unit )

Part of a computer processor (CPU) that carries out arithmetic and logic operations on the operands in computer instruction

Control Unit

ALU
Register

Register

Control Unit
The

control unit coordinates the components of a computer system. It fetches the code of all of the instructions in the program.

Register

Registers are temporary storage areas for instructions or data.

Register Type : Program Counter (PC) Instruction Register (IR) Accumulator (AC) Memory Buffer Register (MBR) Memory address register (MAR)

Computer Brain

1 2
For Example : Keyboard, Mouse, Scanner

5 3
Read Only Memory

RAM

For Example : Monitor, Printer, Speaker, Motor

4
For Example : Hard disk, Floppy disk, Compact disk

Register ALU

1
Part of a computer processor, that carries out arithmetic and logic operations on the operands in computer instruction

2
Control Unit
This CPU part, is temporary storage areas for instructions or data.

3
This CPU part, coordinates the components of a computer system. It fetches the code of all of the instructions in the program.

Link each of these pairs of contrasting statement using whereas, in contrast, or but.

whereas Laser printer are quiet 1 Dot Matrix printer are noisy, __________
2

but Floppy disks store small amounts of data, __________ Hard disks store large amounts of data In contrast Handheld computer fit into your pocket. ______________ Super computer occupy a whole room

3
4

whereas Machine code is very High Level Language are easy to understand, __________ difficult to understand. whereas C++ is complex Basic is a simple language, __________
whereas Older computer Modern computer are powerful and relatively cheap, ___________ were less powerful and quite expensive. in An analyst analyses problem and finds solutions, ______________ In contrast A programmer turns these solutions into computer programs. but A graphics package produces images and designs, __________ A word processor produces texts.

5
6 7 7

Describe how an interrupt works by linking these pairs of sentences using time words.

A printer runs of paper. An interrupt carries a signal to the CPU.

When

When a printer runs of paper, an interrupt carries a signal to the CPU.

The CPU receives the signal. The CPU interrupts its tasks. After The CPU receives the signal, the CPU interrupts its tasks

After

The CPU saves its current status in a special area of memory. The CPU sends a message to the user.

Before

Before the CPU sends a message to the user, the CPU saves its current status in a special area of memory.

The user reloads the paper tray. The processor return to its previous state.

After

After the user reloads the paper tray, the processor return to its previous state.

Thank You