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Cylindricity
Cylindricity refers to a condition of a surface, which forms a cylinder where the surface elements in cross sections parallel to the axis are straight and parallel and in cross sections perpendicular to the axis are round. Cylindricity thus combines in one term geometrical form tolerances for roundness, straightness and parallelism of the surface elements.
Cylindricity
Cylindricity tolerances can only be applied to cylindrical surface, such as round holes and shafts. No specific geometrical tolerances have been devised for other circular forms, which require the use of several geometrical tolerances. A conical surface, for example, must be controlled by a combination of tolerances for roundness, straightness, and angularity.
Cylindricity
Errors of Cylindricity may be caused by out of roundness, like ovality or lobing Errors of straightness caused by bending or by diametral variation Errors of parallelism like conicity or taper
CYLINDRICITY SYMBOL
CYLINDRICITY TOLERANCE
The Cylindricity tolerance symbol is used in a feature control symbol Directed to the cylindrical surface, in either the side view or end view
CYLINDRICITY TOLERANCE
A Cylindricity tolerance specifies a tolerance zone consisting of the annular space between two coaxial cylinders, having a difference in radii equal to the specified tolerance zone of 0.05 on radial dimension.
CYLINDRICITY TOLERANCE
DIAMETER OF THE TOLERANCE ZONE MAY BE LARGER THAN MAXIMUM DIAMETER OF THE PART
When the part is at the maximum diameter limit the major diameter of the Cylindricity tolerance zone would likely be larger than the maximum diameter limit.This may be due to lobing, and other irregularities or bending.
MEASURING METHODS
CYLINDRICITY OF HOLES
Cylindricity tolerances are applicable to internal cylindrical surfaces, such as round holes. Measurement Large holes can be assessed by means of indicator or electronic gauges.
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