Stefan Finsterbusch, St.

Petersburg State University of Telecommunications (SUT)

GSM/UMTS - network feature CAMEL: Service creation and management in wireless intelligent networks

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Tutor: Prof. Dr. B.S. Goldstein

Overview

+ Introduction - convergence markets and services networks + Intelligence inof telecommunication

telecommunication networks - convergence NI in former of networks and modern networks - standardization steps

+ IN
- INCM - functional architecture

+ CAMEL
- functional architecture - CSI - BCSM - characteristics and service examples

e r v i e w

+ Summary

Intelligence in telecommunication networks man. exch. Strowger switches

SPC

WIN CAMEL CS-3 CS-2 CS-1 SS7 AIN IN 1G

IMT-2000 CAMEL 4

N I

4G

3G 2,5G FMC 2G
WWW 2010

1880 1890

1914

1960

1975

Intelligence in telecommunication networks

Bellcore
IN 1 IN 2 IN 1+

Bellcore + others
AIN 1 & 2 AIN R0.0 AIN R0.1 AIN R0.2

ITU
CS-1 CS-1R CS-2 CS-3

3GPP / ETSI

n d a r d i z a t i o n

CAMEL 1 CAMEL 2

GSM 2+

CAMEL 3
CAMEL 4
UMTS

WIN
TIA IMT-2000 ITU

Conceptional model and functional architecture of IN

S-Feature 1 Service 1 S-Feature 2 POI BCP S-Feature 1 Service 2 S-Feature N SIB n

Service

SIB 1

POR

SIB 2

Global Functional

I N C M

FE 1

IF

IF FE m
FE 2

Distributed Functional
Physical

SCP

INAP

SSP

Conceptional model and functional architecture of IN SDF SMF SRF

3 .

I N a r c h .

SCF

SSF CCF SSF CCF

INAP

SSF CCF

Functional architecture of CAMEL Home Network

HLR gsmSCF

E L a r c h .

CAMEL 3 1 2

CAP MAP
gprsSSF

SGSN

gsmSSF

VLR

gsmSSF MS

GMSC Interrogating Network

gsmSRF

VMSC
SMSC

Visited Network

CAMEL Subscriber Information Home Network

O-CSI T-CSI SS-CSI TIF-CSI U-CSI UG-CSI D-CSI VT-CSI SMS-CSI M-CSI GPRS-CSI HLR gsmSCF

C A M E L C S I

MAP

SMS/GPRS

gprsSSF

O/SS/D/VT/SMS/M T/O/D

SGSN

gsmSSF

VLR N-CSI

gsmSSF MS

GMSC
N-CSI

VMSC

Interrogating Network

Visited Network

CAMEL BCSM

C A M E L

B C S M

Transition DP PIC

Characteristics in the CAMEL phases Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 CS CS CS, PS

Applicable to MO and MT calls No charging operations No announcements Limited Detection Points Charging operations New Call related Detection Points SS invocation notification Announcements and tones DTMF reception USSD between SCP and phone Call Huntings Call Announcements Personal Discount Reverse Charging Prepaid Service VPN Fraud Prevention and Monitoring Follow-On Call GPRS charging operations MO-SMS charging operations Dialled services SCP-HLR interface SCP control of CW, CF and MPTY Mobility Management functions

Phase 4 IMS
Interactions with Optimal Routing Call Party Handling DTMF Mid call procedure for Mobile Originated and Mobile Terminating calls Inclusion of flexible tone injection Provision of location information of called subscriber Provide location information during ongoing call Mobile Number Portability database interrogation

C A M E L

c h a r .

Call Screenings Call Forwardings Call Redirections Call Routings Very simple VPN

Prepaid SMS Charge Limitation to GPRS services Fraud Control Intelligent Call Routing Monitoring the Location of the Subscriber

u Summary m IN-concept has existed for some twenty years m IN have now a very powerful set of tools for the provision of new, a advanced and highly customizable services in a modern telecommunications network CAMEL is standardized by ETSI/3GPP in four phases; the main CAMEL r standards are 22.078, 23.078 and 29.078 y CAMEL is based on a modification of IN INAP protocol, called CAP
(CAMEL Application Part) and Mobile Application Part (MAP) protocol
CAMEL integrates stepwise IN techniques from fixed to mobile network CAMEL is an IN technology by the help of which value-added services can be offered to the mobile subscribers roaming in HPLMN or VPLMN

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Thanks for your attention!

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GSM/UMTS - network feature CAMEL

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