Question 1

Classify as physical or chemical change? A) milk turns sour B) battery cables corrode C) sugar when heated becomes brown D) when cooled, liquid water becomes ice E) hard-boiling an egg

F) cutting a bar of sodium metal into pieces with a knife G) lard when heated changes to liquid H) a freshly cut apple turns brown I) mixing sugar and cinnamon J) water disappears from a beaker in a few days at room temperature

Question 2
How many protons and electrons are present in a Ca2+ ion?

Question 3
An atom of the isotope chlorine-39 consists of how many protons, neutrons, and electrons? (p = proton, n = neutron, e = electron)

Question 4
Which element matches the following electron configuration: 1s22s22p63s23p64s1?

Question 5
The maximum number of electrons that the p subshell can hold is

Question 6
The charge on the alkaline earth metal ions is ______.

Question 7
The electrons that reside in the outermost energy levels of an atom are called _____.

Question 8
Identify the ionic compound among the following: A) SO2 B) AlCl3 C) CH4 D) HF

Question 9
What is the molecular weight of P4O10 and (NH4)2S ?

Question 10
How many grams of biotin (C10H16N2O3S) are in 3 moles?

Question 11
How many kg of carbon dioxide are produced when 150 kg of glucose (C6H12O6) are fermented? C6H12O6 -> 2C2H5OH + 2CO2

Question 12
How many grams of oxygen are consumed when 130.7 g of glucose (C6H12O6) burns in excess oxygen? C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O

Question 13
How many mL of water must be added to 300 mL of 0.75 M HCl to dilute the solution to 0.25 M?

Question 14
What volume of concentrated nitric acid (15.0 M) is required to make 300 mL of a 2.5 M nitric acid solution?

Question 15
What is the molarity of a solution that contains 3.00 moles of solute and 12.00 Liters of solution?

Question 16
What is the molar concentration of a solution containing 22.0 g of CH3OH in 250 cm3 solution?

Question 17
A substance that can behave as either an acid or a base is A) anthocyanin. B) a neutral substance. C) an indicator. D) an amphiprotic substance.

Question 18
What is the difference between a strong and weak acid?

Question 19
List strong acids

Question 20
The hydroxide ion concentration of a solution of a base is 0.001 M. The pH of the solution is:

Calculate the pH of a 0.001 M of nitric acid.

Question 21
The oxidation number of: a) Oxygen in most of the compounds: b) Chloride in most of the compounds: c) Sulphur in SO2 d) Nitrogen in NO3e) Carbon in carbonate ion. f) Metallic Iron (Fe) g)O2 h)Al

Question 22
For the following reaction: 3 K + TiCl3 ------> Ti + 3 KCl

a) b)

What species is being oxidized? What species is being reduced?

c) How many electrons total are transferred? d) Which atom's oxidation number does not change during the reaction?

Question 23
An alpha particle is the same as ____ nucleus A beta particle is also written as ______. Difference between positron and beta particle? Which one is the slowest moving radiation?

Question 24
When radioactive radon-222 emits an alpha particle, the remaining atom left behind is __.

Question 25
Most of the health damage associated with radiation is caused by __ radiation.
A) B) C) D) Alpha Beta Gamma delta

Question 26
Cesium-134 is a b emitter with a half-life of 2 years. How much of a 2.50 g sample of cesium-134 will remain after 10 years?

Question 27
When Pb-210 decays by release of a beta particle, what isotope is formed?

Question 28
The isotope 206Pb has A) 82p, 124n, 82e. B) 124p, 82n, 82e. C) 124p, 82n, 124e. D) 82p, 82n, 124e.

Question 29
Which best describes saturated hydrocarbons? A) Lose water on heating B) Require water for their synthesis C) Contain only carbon-carbon single bonds D) Are soluble in water E) Have the maximum number of water molecules in their formula