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What is JECFA?
JECFA Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (founded in 1956) International expert scientific body Normally meets twice a year; agendas address either additives, contaminants and naturally occurring toxicants residues of veterinary drugs in foods
FAO/WHO Codex Training Package Codex Training Package June Module 4.3 2004
Purpose of JECFA
JECFA serves as a scientific advisory body to: FAO and WHO FAO and WHO Member Governments the Codex Alimentarius Commission and its subsidiary bodies (in particular CCFAC and CCRVDF) JECFA performs a vital function in providing a reliable source of expert advice for countries that do not have the resources to perform their own risk assessments.
FAO/WHO Codex Training Package Codex Training Package June Module 4.3 2004
Membership of JECFA
Membership of the meetings varies according to the agenda, with different sets of experts being called on depending on the subject matter. Selection of members is based on the scientific credentials of the various candidates, and a balance of scientific expertise and other experience is considered essential. FAO selects members to deal with the development of specifications for the identity and purity of food additives and the assessment of residue levels of veterinary drugs in food.
FAO/WHO Codex Training Package Codex Training Package June Module 4.3 2004
FAO/WHO Codex Training Package Codex Training Package June Module 4.3 2004
JECFA activities
Food additives, contaminants and toxicants: elaborates principles for evaluating their safety conducts toxicological evaluations and establishes acceptable daily intakes (ADIs) or tolerable intakes prepares specifications of purity for food additives assesses intake
FAO/WHO Codex Training Package Codex Training Package June Module 4.3 2004
searches on substances they are considering in addition to reviewing the information submitted by sponsors of the chemicals under review.
FAO/WHO Codex Training Package Codex Training Package June Module 4.3 2004
FAO/WHO Codex Training Package Codex Training Package June Module 4.3 2004
FAO/WHO Codex Training Package Codex Training Package June Module 4.3 2004
MRLs in animal tissues, milk and/or eggs Such MRLs are intended to provide assurance that when the drug has been used properly, the intake of residues of the drug present in food is unlikely to exceed the ADI.
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FAO/WHO Codex Training Package Codex Training Package June Module 4.3 2004
Detailed conclusions of JECFA meetings are published in the WHO Technical Report Series.
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FAO/WHO Codex Training Package Codex Training Package June Module 4.3 2004
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FAO/WHO Codex Training Package Codex Training Package June Module 4.3 2004
Web sites
Information on JECFA is available at both the FAO and WHO Web sites: www.fao.org/es/ESN/jecfa/index_en.stm www.who.int/pcs/jecfa/jecfa.htm
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FAO/WHO Codex Training Package Codex Training Package June Module 4.3 2004