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light and thereby exposing the distance between indicator and liquid.
We know that:
Speed of light is MAXIMUM with respect to any other propagating medium therefore this technique of indication is SPEEDY and COST EFFECTIVE.
components:
1. 2.
Objective of this patent: To handle hazardous fluids such that there is no possible escape of fluid through the device to the atmosphere.
Somehow this idea fails in saving liquid resources and unnecessary escape of fluids take place due to lack of human concentration which ultimately results in wastage of capital investments.
beam pulse generated by a light wave is guided to a liquid level surface via an optical fiber and a reflected laser beam pulse is reflected by a cube mirror disposed on a float floating on liquid level surface and returns to the same distance between the distance measuring means and liquid level & height of liquid level may be determined.
principles.
It makes use of capacitive sensor. Controlled amount of water to be supplied
Three main elements of prior art: 1. Determiner: An oscillator that oscillates at an oscillating frequency varying with capacitance change sensed by capacitive sensor. 2. Rectifier: Rectifies and converts the oscillating frequency of oscillator into DC voltage. 3. Comparator: Compares DC voltage with Vref and outputting a result of the comparison to controller.
combination with reference wave generates a perfect square wave. This wave is provided to transistor switch. The output of transistor is connected to sensing electrode through a charging diode. A meter clamped at its output will thus continuously show the readings of liquid level. The sensitivity of this meter is around 0-100 uA.