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Spectroscopy
Spectral analysis provides information about an objects
a. Outer layer chemical
composition of stars. b. Temperature of stars c. Movement of stars, if the distance between the star and the Earth is increasing or decreasing. (Doppler Effect Red Shift, Blue Shift)
Spectroscopy
d. Pressure of a star e. Presence of magnetic fields f. Condition of the gases in the star g. Size of the star
Spectroscope
Spectroscope the tool used to separate starlight into its colors. Is used for spectral analysis of stars.
Visible Light
When visible light (white light) is passed through a prism a continuous spectrum is formed. Each color has a different wavelength. As a result each color is refracted (bent) a different amount. Elements radiate light into specific wavelength combinations that form banding patterns fingerprints.
Visible Light
Rays of Sunlight
Spectrum of Colors
Continuous Spectrum
Unbroken band of colors shows that its source is sending out light of all visible wavelengths.
Continuous Spectrum
Sources - glowing solid, hot filament of light - glowing liquid, molten iron - hot compressed gases deep inside a star Example incandescent light bulb
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