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Teknik Kendaraan Ringan Semester 1nd Class X Dasar Kompetensi Kejuruan SK-KD 1TH
TARGET OF LESSON
Student understand basic static and strained Student understand machine element Student understand basic material and mineral
STATIC
Learn about balanced material, and the force at the material for balancing that
FORCE
Force is something cause the material move or standby
F = m (Kg) a (m/s2) = Kg m/s2 = Newton (N) f = u N Newton N = Normal force, that upright with material face (Newton) = friction coefficient at material face (without unit)
Compose to force
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To analyze force
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Inertia Force
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Couple
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Balanced
Inertia force F1 to O, M1 = F1 . a (clockwise),
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STRAINED
Load at material molecule in unit of face large
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Pull Strained
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Push Strained
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Shift Strained
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Bend Strained
Twist Strained
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SHAFT
Shaft at the machine use for continue power with rotation
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Spindle
Axis of transmission is relatively short, as the main axis of the machine tools, where the main burden of torsion
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Transmission Shaft
Axis of the transmission function of mechanical energy to move one machine element to the other machine elements
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BEARING
Bearing needed to rivet shaft loaded, in order to turn or move back and forth continuously, and no noise due to friction
Sliding bearings
where there is movement between the shaft and sliding bearings for shaft surface by the bearing surface with a layer of lubricant
Rolling bearings
where there is rolling friction between the parts rotates with the rest through rolling elements such as rollers or needle rollers
31 Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Based on the weight of the shaft, the bearings classified into Radial bearing where the load bearing ditumpu axis perpendicular to the axis
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Axial bearings, where the load bearing direction is parallel to the axis of the shaft
Special roller bearings, which are bearing the burden rested the direction parallel and perpendicular to the axis of the shaft.
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MATERIAL
MATERIAL
STELL
NON STELL
ORGANIC
AN ORGANIC
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MATERIAL
BASED CHEMICAL ELEMENTS
LOGAM
NON LOGAM
METALLOID
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STEEL CHARACTERISTIC
MEKANIS
FISIKA
SIFAT LOGAM
PENGERJAAN
KIMIA
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PROPERTIES MECHANICAL
strength
hardness
elasticity
rigidity
plasticity
fatique
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MINERAL
Mineral is a lot of material contained in the earth, which has the shape and specific characteristics and has a fixed chemical composition.
CHARACTERISTIC:
Color For example faucet flashes of gold, tin, and copper metal which has a flash Crystals or parts of a mineral that has a smooth plane Density, the mineral has a specific gravity of between 2 to 4 ton/m2.
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MINERAL
STEEL
besi, alumunium, mangan, titanium,tembaga, timah hitam
NON STEEL
Natrium klorida, kalsium fosfat, dan belerang, pasir, batu kerikil, batu hancur, gips, dan semen, bahan bakar fosil, Air
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BIBLIOGRAPHY:
BSE Memahami Dasar-Dasar Kejuruan
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