HYDRAULIC SYTEM AND AIR COMPRESSOR

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Teknik Kendaraan Ringan X class sem 2th Dasar Kompetensi Kejuruan SK-KD NO 1

Target of Lesson
Student can be understand component from hydraulic system
Student can be test hydraulic system of motorcycle Student can be understand air compressor

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Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Basic Princple of Hydraulic

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Hydraulic System Flowchart

Mechanic Energy Source

Converter Of Mechanic Energy to Hydraulic Energy

FLUIDA

Converter Of Hydraulic Energy to Mechanic Energy

RESULT OF IN THE FORM OF ENERGI MECHANI C

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Component Of System Hydraulic

1. Hydraulic Pump

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Component Of System Hydraulic

2. Filter

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Component Of System Hydraulic

3. Relief Valve

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Component Of System Hydraulic

4. Hydraulic Cylinder

Single Barrel Cylinder

Double Barrel Cylinder

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Component Of System Hydraulic

5. Actuator

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Component Of System Hydraulic

6. Hydraulic Hose & Pipe

Pipe

House

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Kinds of Hydraulic Fluid

Straight Meneral Oils Rust and Oxidation (R & O) Oils Anti Wear Oils Improvid V.I. Oils Combined Hydraulic / Slideway Oils Automatic Transmission Fluids

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Condition of Hydraulic fluid

Can prevent the happening of corrosion Not form effervescence Can prevent to be formed its of sediment mud Not easy to have compound with water Heatresistantly Stabilize and is durable

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Trouble At Hydraulic System

Hose/pipe break

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Trouble At Hydraulic System

Leaky Oil Seal
functioning Oil Seal prevent leakage at hydraulic system have to always checked periodically. Oil Seal part of cylinder is most critical, because always go out to enter.

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Gangguan Pada Sistem Hidrolik

Existence of spurious air Existence of spurious air at hidraulik system can boost up temperature because if air depressed, temperarure will go up At pressure 140 kg/cm2 air temperature can reach 110 degree of Celcius. If this that happened do step expenditure of air step through available nipel or spillway.
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Hydraulic System For Motorcycle

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Bike Lift

Function to lift motorbike when repair it

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Shock Absober

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Brake System

Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Air Compresor Concept

Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Definition
Compressor is Compress device or air compression equally compressor is compressed air producer.
Because compression process, air has higher level dividing valve Compared to area air pressure (1 atm).

Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Construction

Inlet valve Cylinder

Exhaust valve V-belt

Air Exhaust

Air Tank

Teknologi dan Rekayasa

How To Work
Inlet Stroke Compressor inlet air because dividing valve in platen lower than 1 atm
Inlet valve Cylinder
Connecting rod Exhaust valve

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How To Work
Compression Stroke Air in compressor is compression, pressure and air temperatur increase

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How To Work
Exhaust Stroke Because compress atmospheric pressure, valve to external opened and compressed air out cylindrical

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Classification

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Compressor Type
Vane Compressor

Shaft

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Compressor Type
Root Type Compressor

External Root Drive Shaft

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Compressor Type
Screw or Pitch Type Compressor

Pitch
Air Pressure Flow

Drive shaft
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Compressor Type
Single Work Piston Compressor
Crankshaft

Main Bearing

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Compressor Type
Double Work Piston Compressor

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Compressor Type
1 Level Centrifugal Compressor

Blade

Compressor House

Bearing

Shaft

Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Compressor Type
Multi Level Compressor
Many blade

Air Compression Out

Bearing

Axis Air Intake

Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Air Compression Usage

Atmosphere filler at bicycle tubed tire or car Impurity sprayer at machine parts Brake at bus and Train Pneumatic door at bus and Train Atmosphere donor at aquarium Fans for air conditioner Blower for stove blower Fan ventilator Compressed air at painting Mobile hoist pneumatis Transportasi gas solid pneumatically at chemical industry
Teknologi dan Rekayasa

Teknologi dan Rekayasa