Panji Wisnu Wirawan

Agenda
Model Data Penyusunan Model Data Data Administration

Model Data
Model pola, rencana, reprenstasi/miniatur, atau deskripsi yang didesain untuk menunjukkan struktur atau kerja dari obyek, sistem dan konsep. Model data representasi entitas atau obyek yang menunjukkan struktur kerja sistem informasi.

Model Data
Pemodelan data fase-2 information engineering (IE). Hasil sebuah desain yang mencerminkan data yang diperlukan organisasi. Macam model data :

Relational Object Relational Dimensional

Model Data

Model Data

Model Data

Model Data

Keuntungan model data :

Memberikan gambaran menyeluruh

mengenai data yang dibutuhkan dalam organisasi/perusahaan. Memberikan kemudahan dalam berkomunikasi.

Penyusunan Model Data

Top-down approach Dibagi menjadi

Conceptual data model Logical data model Physical data model

Conceptual Data Model

Conceptual data model a high-level representation of business information and its sources and endpoints and the events that occur in all steps in between includes an Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD) created without consideration of database concepts

Conceptual Data Model

Logical Data Model

Logical data model The logical design of a database involves taking the business information discovered in a CDM and translating it into an empirical layout of the data, usually in a relational style. Includes entities/tables, attributes / columns /fields and relationships. Uses business names for attributes. Is independent of technology (platform, DBMS). Is normalized to 4th normal form

Physical Data Model

Physical Data Model It describes an absolute design of the database implementation. A data architect, or sometimes a database administrator, completes this stage. Includes tables, columns, keys, data types, validation rules, database triggers, stored procedures, domains, and access constraints.

Physical Data Model

Uses abbreviated column names limited by the database management system (DBMS) Includes primary keys and indices for fast data access. May be de-normalized to meet performance requirements

Data Administration (DA)

Tujuan meningkatkan pemahaman dan manajemen data. Bertanggung jawab mengembangkan dan memelihara standar manajemen data dan prosedur, &membuat panduan dan metode untuk berbagi-pakai data. Data Administrator berhak me-review dan menyetujui desain model data.