OTF101702 OptiX RTN 600 Equipment Commissioning ISSUE 1.01

OptiX RTN 600 Equipment Commissioning
www.huawei.com
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Learning Guide
Before studying this course, you are supposed to complete the study on
Basics of digital microwave communications or related knowledge
OptiX RTN 600 Product Introduction OptiX RTN 600 Networking and Protection Mechanism
Page 2
References
Digital Microwave Communications Basics OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System Configuration Guide
OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System Commissioning Guide
Page 3
Objectives
Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
Finish proper preparations before the commissioning

Performing NE commissioning of the OptiX RTN 600 Performing hop commissioning of the OptiX RTN 600
Page 4
Contents
1. Preparations for the OptiX RTN 600 Commissioning
2. NE Commissioning of the OptiX RTN 600

3. Hop Commissioning of the OptiX RTN 600
Page 5
Contents
1.1 Determining Commissioning Items 1.2 Preparing Related Documents 1.3 Preparing Related Tools
1.4 Checking Commissioning Conditions
Page 6
Determining Commissioning Items

1. NE Commissioning Items
Commissioning Item Optional/Require
d Powering on the equipment
Remarks
Required
Check fan status after power on if fan is available. Check whether all indicators work normally or not. Recommend to test if instrument
Testing indicators
Accessing the Web LCT Configuring the data Performing the service loopback test
Required
Required Required Optional
available on site.
Page 7
Determining Commissioning Items (cont.)

1. NE Commissioning Items (cont.)
Commissioning Item Optional/Require d Testing E1 cables connections Checking the receive and transmit power of the optical interface Testing the RF transmit power Testing the active/standby crossconnect board switching Optional It applies to the station where the E1 service is accessed. It applies to the station where the SDH optical interface service is accessed. Use the Web LCT to query the RF transmit power. It only applies to the equipment configured with the active and standby cross-connect boards.
Page 8
Remarks
Optional
Required
Required

2. Hop Commissioning Items
Commissioning Item Optional/ Required Aligning the antenna Testing the ECC Required Required It is applicable when there is the Optional order wire phone available between stations. Test all service types turned up at Testing all services Required the station like the E1, STM-1, and Remarks
Testing the
orderwire phone
WS.
Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page 9

2. Hop Commissioning Items (cont.)
Commissioning Item Testing the clock tracing Testing the IF switching modes Testing the SNCP switching Testing the longterm BER Optional/Require d Required Remarks Check and ensure that the clock source can be traced normally. It is applicable when the 1+1 HSB/FD/SD protection is configured. It is applicable when the SNCP is configured. Generally perform the test for 24 Required hours according to the actual conditions
Page 10
Required
Required
Preparing Related Documents
Engineering design documents like
OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System Network Planning Document
OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System Engineering Design Document
Commissioning guide documents like:
OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System Commissioning Guide
OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System Quick Installation and Commissioning Guide
Page 11
Preparing Tools
The tools that are required include the common tools, special tools
and instruments. The recommended list is as follows:

Type Common tool Special Description Adjustable wrench, percussion drill, sharp-nose pliers, and electric knife Anti-static glove, ESD-preventive wrist strap, telescope, and intercom Multi-meter, BER tester, and laptop computer (installed
tool
Instrument
with the Web LCT)
Page 12
Checking NE Commissioning Conditions

The hardware installation complete. The power supply is normal. The cable / fiber installation. Web LCT is available.
Page 13
Checking Hop Commissioning Conditions

The NE commissioning is complete. The weather condition. Safety of the operation at a high altitude.
Page 14
Summary
This chapter describes the following contents:
NE commissioning items and hop commissioning items

Documents and tools prepared before the commissioning Commissioning conditions
Page 15
Contents

Page 16
Contents

2.1 Powering On the Equipment 2.2 Testing Indicators 2.3 Accessing the Web LCT 2.4 Configuring the Data
2.5 Performing the Service Loopback test

2.6 Testing the Connections of the E1 Cables 2.7 Testing the Transmit and Receive Optical Power 2.8 Testing the RF Transmit Power 2.9 Testing the Active/Standby Cross-Connect Board Switching
Page 17
Powering On the Equipment
Prerequisites
Hardware installation complete and power is available.
The power supply must be available, and the fuse capacity of the power supply must meet the requirements.
Tools and Instruments
Multi-meter
Procedure
Turn off all power switches on equipment. Turn on the input power switch of the cabinet.
Page 18
Powering On the Equipment (cont.)
Test power volt and polarity. Turn on the switch on PXC board. Monitor fan and indicators. Turn on the power of ODU.
Page 19
Testing Indicators
Prerequisites
After 5 minutes power on

LAMP TEST button
None.
Procedure
Press or release the button on SCC.
Page 20
Accessing the Web LCT
Prerequisites
After power on.
NM interface

Laptop computer installed with Web LCT Cross cable
Procedure

Connect cable. Start Web LCT on laptop computer. Set IP of computer. Set the options of the Internet Explorer (IE).
Page 21
Accessing the Web LCT(con.)
On desktop, double-click the Start Web
LCT icon. The system displays the

USER LOGIN window of the Web LCT
Page 22
Accessing the Web LCT (con.)
Enter User Name and Password, and then click Login. The
user name of the Web LCT is admin by default, and the

corresponding password is T2000 by default.
Page 23
Configuring the Data
Prerequisites
After Web LCT access.
Web LCT
Procedure
Set the new ID and IP as the planning document request. Configure all the existing boards in equipment. Monitor board indicators again.
Page 24
Checking alarm
Prerequisites
The equipment must be connected to the Web LCT. Data configuration must be complete.
Tools, Instruments, and Materials
Web LCT
Procedure
Select an NE from the Object Tree in the NE Explorer, and then click in the toolbar.
Select Auto Refresh. Check the displayed alarm information.

Page 25
Testing Transmit and Receive Optical Power
Prerequisites
Fiber connection is available.

Boards are configured
Web LCT or optical power meter
Procedure

Disable automatic laser shutdown (ALS) function. Check the transmit and receive optical power by Web LCT or optical power meter. Judge the power value is normal or not.
Page 26
Performing the Service Loopback Test
Prerequisites
NE is configured and running normally.
Web LCT, BER tester or SDH analyzer
Procedure
Configure the service to the boards and connect instrument well. Set hardware or software loopback and monitor service at least 5 minutes.
Page 27
Testing E1 Cable Connections
Prerequisites
Service and cable connection available.
Web LCT and BER tester
Procedure
Connect tester and set the outloop. Release outloop, AIS alarm should occur. All the ports can be test together.
Page 28
Testing the RF Transmit Power
Prerequisites
NE configuration is complete.
The ATPC function must be disabled.
Web LCT
Procedure
Set the transmitting power value for ODU. Query the actual output power value of ODU.
Compare the difference of the above power values.
Page 29
Testing Active/Standby Crossconnect Switching
Prerequisites
Service be configured. The active and standby cross-connect boards be configured.
Web LCT and BER tester
Procedure
Current status of two PXC should be normal.
Switch PXC board by Web LCT and monitor their status and alarms.
Restore back PXC board.
Page 30
Questions
What is the procedure to access Web LCT?
How should the E1 port be set and connected for testing the connections
of E1 cables? How to adopt the testing it quickly?
Why shall we disable the ATPC function when test RF transmit power?
Page 31
Summary
Powering on the equipment
Testing indicators
Accessing the Web LCT Checking Alarm Configuring the data Testing the transmit and receive optical power Performing the service loopback test Testing the connections of E1 cables Testing the RF transmit power Testing the active/standby cross-connect board switching
Page 32
Contents

Page 33
Contents
3.1 Aligning the Single-Polarized Antenna 3.2 Aligning the Dual-Polarized Antennas
3.3 Testing the ECC

3.3 Testing the E1 Service 3.3 Testing the Ethernet Service 3.4 Testing the WS Service 3.5 Testing the order wire 3.6 Testing the Clock Tracing 3.7 Testing the IF 1+1 Switching 3.8 Testing the SNCP Switching 3.9 Testing the 24-Hour BER
Page 34
Aligning the Single-Polarized Antenna
Prerequisites
The NE commissioning is complete. Weather is suitable for commissioning.
The on-site conditions and personnel fit for high altitude operation.
ATPC disabled.
Wrench, multi-meter and intercom.
Procedure
1. Rotate antenna approximately.
Page 35
Aligning the Single-Polarized Antenna (cont.)
Procedure (cont.)
2. Test VBNC value:
RSL
VBNC
RS SI
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page 36
Procedure (cont.)
3. Rotate antenna in horizontal manner widely to search the highest VBNC.
4. Adjust the elevation angle to search the highest VBNC.

5. Aligning the remote antenna. 6. Repeat step 2 to step 5 for 2 to 4 times until get the highest
VBNC at both sides.
7. Tighten all the screws to fix antenna and make a mark. 8. Read the current RSL for both sides.
Page 37
Precautions
Align the antennas respectively in case of two antennas configured at both sides.
1+1 SD. 1+1 FD + SD.
The antenna adjustment device is screw bolt. Make the test line with BNC interface for multimeter in advance.
Page 38
Aligning the Dual-Polarized Antenna
Prerequisites
The NE commissioning of the radio equipment at both ends of the radio link must be complete.
The weather must be suitable for outdoor work. There should be no rain, snow or fog between stations.
The on-site conditions must meet the requirement for performing operations at high altitudes and the personnel in charge of commissioning the antenna must be trained to work at high altitudes.
The ATPC function must be disabled.

Page 39
Aligning the Dual-Polarized Antenna (cont.)

Ejector lever Multi-meter
Procedure
1.Power off the vertically polarized ODUs at both ends of the radio link, power on the horizontally polarized ODUs at both ends of the radio link, and thus ensure that the antennas transmit horizontally polarized signals. 2.Adjust the azimuth angle and elevation angle of the antennas at both ends and ensure that the main lobe of the horizontally polarized signals is aligned with the antenna.
Page 40
3.Measure the RSL (P1) of the horizontally polarized signals at the local end.
4.Adjust the feed boom at the local end, and ensure that the RSL of the vertically polarized signals reaches the lower threshold (P2).
5.Record the angle (D1) of the current feed boom. 6.Power off the horizontally polarized ODUs at both ends of the radio link, power on the vertically polarized ODUs at both ends of the radio link, and thus ensure that the antennas transmit vertically polarized signals.
Page 41
7.Measure the RSL (P3) of the vertically polarized signals at the local end by referring to 3.
8.Power on the horizontally polarized ODU at the local end, and calculate the level (P4) of the horizontally polarized signals received at the local end by referring to 4. The calculated XPD2 (XPD2 = P3 P4) should not be less than
30 dB.
9.Record the angle (D2) of the current feed boom.
Page 42
10.Repeat 3 to 9 to adjust the feed boom slightly (ranging from D1 to D2), and ensure that XPD1 and XPD2 are not less than 30 dB.
11.Tighten all the screws of the antennas.
Page 43
Testing the ECC
Prerequisites

Antenna alignment must be complete.

The NE must have access to the Web LCT.
Web LCT
Precautions
Test the ECC at one end of the radio link.
Procedure

Add and set the attributes of the remote NE in Web LCT Observe Login Status of the newly added remote NE.
Page 44
Testing the E1 Service
Prerequisites
The E1 service must be available. Antenna alignment must be complete.
BER tester and Web LCT
Procedure
BER tester connected to local site. Remote site set the loopback. No errors in 5 or 10 minutes. Release all loopbacks.
Page 45
Testing the E1 Service (con.)
When there isnt BER tester, the PRBS function of PDH board can test the E1 service instead of BER tester.
Setting the loop-back of an E1 interface at remote site. Configuring PRBS function at local site. Observing the testing result. Releasing loop-back
Page 46
Testing the Ethernet Service
Prerequisite
The Ethernet service must be configured between stations.
Web LCT
One laptop
Connection diagram for testing the Ethernet service
Configuration for testing the Ethernet service
Page 47
Testing the Ethernet Service(cont.)
Cable connection for the IDU (NE 1)
Page 48
Cable connection for the IDU (NE 2)
Page 49
Procedure
1.On the IDU side of NE 1, use an Ethernet cable to connect the Ethernet port of the laptop to the Ethernet service port of the Ethernet board, as shown in The Ethernet service port enables service transmission between NEs.
2.On the IDU side of NE 2, use an Ethernet cable to connect the Ethernet port of the SCC to the Ethernet service port of the Ethernet
board, The Ethernet service port enables service transmission

between NEs.
3.Set the IP address of the laptop, and ensure that the IP address and the IP address of NE 2 belong to the same network segment.
Page 50
Display the Command Prompt window of laptop A, and run the ping 129.9.0.2 -n 200 -l 2000 command.
After you run the command, check the result. There should not
be lost packets, that is, the output display should contain the
following information: Lost = 0 (0% loss)
Page 51
Testing the WS Service
Prerequisites

The WS service must be configured. Antenna alignment must be complete.
BER tester
Procedure

At local site, connect the BER tester to the WS port. At remote site, perform the hardware inloop for the WS port. Test the BER for 5 to 10 minutes by BER tester. No bit errors should occur. Release the loopback.
Page 52
Testing the order wire
Prerequisites
The order wire phone must be correctly installed at the station. The data of the order wire must be configured.
None.
Procedure
Dial the number of remote site. Check the voice is clear or not.
Page 53
Testing the Clock Tracing
Prerequisites
The clock tracing priority list must be configured.
Web LCT
Procedure
Query the current clock priority table by using the Web LCT. Query the current . Manual switch the PXC board.
Page 54
Testing the IF 1+1 Switching
Prerequisites
The equipment must be configured with the IF 1+1 protection.

Procedure
Connect E1 tester in local E1 port and set loopback in remote site. Query the working status of IF board. Mute the active ODU to start the IF switch. Check status and alarms.
Page 55
Testing the IF 1+1 Switching (cont.)
Procedure (cont.)
Check the bit errors generate in switching. Test the restoration of IF 1+1 switching. Power on the main ODU.
Page 56
Testing the SNCP Switching
Prerequisites
The equipment must be configured with the SNCP protection. Antenna alignment must be complete.
Procedure
Connect tester for E1 ports and perform the bit error testing.
Power of the ODU to trigger the SNCP switch. Check the service status, alarms and bit errors. Test the restoration of SNCP.
Page 57
Testing the 24-Hour BER
Prerequisites
Procedure
Cascade the E1 ports with the BER
tester at one site.
Perform the loopback at the other sites.
Test bit error for 24 hours.
Page 58
Questions
What is the procedure to aligning antennas?
How long should it take to test the E1 service and WS service respectively by using the BER tester?
What alarms occur after the IF 1+1 switching is complete?
How can we ensure that SNCP switching is successful?
How should we handle bit errors occurring in the 24-hour BER test?
Page 59
Summary
The commissioning items in hop commissioning:
3.1 Aligning the Single-Polarized Antenna 3.2 Aligning the Dual-Polarized Antennas 3.3 Testing the ECC 3.3 Testing the E1 Service 3.3 Testing the Ethernet Service 3.4 Testing the WS Service 3.5 Testing the order wire 3.6 Testing the Clock Tracing 3.7 Testing the IF 1+1 Switching 3.8 Testing the SNCP Switching 3.9 Testing the 24-Hour BER
Page 60
Thank you
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Copyright:

Verfügbare Formate

OptiX RTN 600 Equipment Commissioning

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Basics of digital microwave communications or related knowledge

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System Commissioning Guide

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

Finish proper preparations before the commissioning

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

2. NE Commissioning of the OptiX RTN 600

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

1.4 Checking Commissioning Conditions

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Determining Commissioning Items

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Determining Commissioning Items (cont.)

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Determining Commissioning Items (cont.)

Determining Commissioning Items (cont.)

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Preparing Related Documents

Engineering design documents like

OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System Network Planning Document

OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System Engineering Design Document

Commissioning guide documents like:

OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System Commissioning Guide

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

and instruments. The recommended list is as follows:

with the Web LCT)

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Checking NE Commissioning Conditions

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Checking Hop Commissioning Conditions

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

This chapter describes the following contents:

NE commissioning items and hop commissioning items

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

2. NE Commissioning of the OptiX RTN 600

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

2.5 Performing the Service Loopback test

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Powering On the Equipment

Hardware installation complete and power is available.

Tools and Instruments

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Powering On the Equipment (cont.)

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

After 5 minutes power on

Tools and Instruments

Press or release the button on SCC.

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Accessing the Web LCT

After power on.

Tools and Instruments

Laptop computer installed with Web LCT Cross cable

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Accessing the Web LCT(con.)

On desktop, double-click the Start Web

LCT icon. The system displays the

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Accessing the Web LCT (con.)

user name of the Web LCT is admin by default, and the

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.