AM receiver

INSTRUCTOR : DR. NGUYEN VU THANG STUDENT: TRINH HOANG DUONG PHAN THANH VINH CLASS: EEE- K55

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Overview Principle Parameter Circuit design Stimulation

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Overview Principle Parameter Circuit design Stimulation

1. overview

Introduction of AM

Radio receiver design includes the electronic design of different components of a radio receive which processes the radio frequency signal from an antenna in order to produce usable information such as audio
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Purposes Applying the the analog design II cource to design a radio Professional using the design circuit software such as Proteus, Orcad, multisim

How to test, fix and adjust the circuit

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Overview Principle Parameter Circuit design Stimulation

2. Principle
Block diagram

Input block

Amplify block

Amplify and filter block

Speaker block

2. Principle
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Description Q1 and Q2 form a darlington pair featuring high gain and very high input impedance Q2 collector would be biased near half supply voltage, however the input signal levels at RF are tiny, typically 50uV appearing across the coil being amplified by Q2 and being about 5mV RF across the 2k2 load resistor Transistor Q3 has a dual purpose, it performs demodulation of the RF carrier whilst at the same time, amplifying the audio signal

2. Principle
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The value of 120k was found to just enough gain for the receiver to work well. In strong signal areas its value may be too high and a lower value of 100k or 82k may work better ,in weak signal areas increasing the value may work better The tuning coil, L1 can be salvaged from an old AM receiver, or to make your own wind about 50 to 60 turns of 26 SWG enamel coated copper wire over a 3/8 inch ferrite rod about 3 inches long The frequency coverage or tuning range is controlled by L1 and VC1

2. Principle

Finally here are some voltage checks from my breadboard prototype. This should help in determining a working circuit:-All measurements made with a fresh 9volt battery and three BC109C transistors with respect to the battery negative terminal. Q1 (b) 1.31V Q2 (b) 0.71V Q2 (c) 1.34V Q3 (b) 0.62V

Q3 (c) 3.87V

2. Principle

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Calculation the power supply

I= Ic3+(Ic2+Ib1)+Ic1 Ic1=.Ib1 Ic2=..Ib1 Ic3=Vcc/(R5+R6) Ib1=Vcc/(R4+R3+R2+.R1) Vcc=9V => P= Vcc x I = 1,2w

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Overview Principle Parameter Circuit design Stimulation

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P=0.024w Range of frequency = 500->1600 KHz Source = 9V Input signal in Volt = -104 dBm = 1.5uV Input signal in watt = 40.10^-12 mW Gain: KvQ2 = 300,KvQ3 = 250, KiQ1 = 200, KiQ2 = 200, KiQ3 = 56

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Overview Principle Parameter Circuit design Stimulation

4. Circuit design

Principle circuit

4. Circuit design

Layout

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Overview Principle Parameter Circuit design Stimulation

5. stimulation

Input

5. Simulation

Output

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