LTE

the next generation of mobile internet

Estevo Zinga Planning and Optimization for Core Data

Topics
Market update LTE fundamentals User experience & Use cases

LTE Advanced

Topics
Market update LTE fundamentals User experience & Use cases

LTE Advanced

GLOBAL LTE MOMENTUM

THE Mobile broadband Reality

Everything connected
Part of daily life Mobility Internet connection Broadband becoming a necessity

Market trends
Global Mobile technology coverage
% Population coverage 100% ~92% ~85%
Rural

Current capability in Angola

World population

336 168
~80%

HSPA Evolution
28 21
Sub-

84 42

7
~35%
~35%

World record: 168 Mbps

urban

Urban Metro World population distribution

>200 million people covered today ~3% 2010 2016 2010 2016 2010 LTE 2016

2015 2010

0%

lte

2009

50 Mbps
~50 Mbps 8-30 Mbps 3-10 Mbps 10 MHz

150 Mbps
~150 Mbps 10-100 Mbps 5-50 Mbps 20 MHz

1000 Mbps
~1000 Mbps Operator dependent Operator dependent >20 MHz

GSM/EDGE

3G/HSPA

Need for speed & low latency = hspa evolved + lte

GLOBAL MBB HSPA SUBSCRIBER GROWTH

PC Connected Subs Smartphone Subs Tablet Subs

Subs [M]
200

Subs [M]
500

Subs [M]
8

2x
150 100 50 0
2008 2009 2010 2011

3x
400 300

4x
6 4

2x 2x

200 100 0
2008

3x 6x

2 0

2009

2010

2011

2008

2009

2010

2011

SMARTPHONE SURPASSING PC IN 2010 STRONG CONTINUED GROWTH EXPECTED

Topics
Market update LTE fundamentals User experience & Use cases

LTE Advanced

Lte benefits in a nutshell

Higher Speeds

Low latency Faster downloads

Simpler networks

More capacity

New services

Differentiation

Greater End-User Experience

3GPP LTE Performance Targets

High data rates
Downlink: >100 Mbps Uplink: >50 Mbps

Low delay/latency
User plane RTT: <10 ms Channel set-up: <100 ms

Cost-effective migration

LTE cost efficiency

Wider pipe advantage Self Organizing Networks All-IP architecture Economies of Scale

Low total cost of ownership

LTE interfaces
Logical view

MME/GW

Evolved Packet Core

S1

S1

S1
LTE, or Evolved UTRAN

X2 eNode B eNode B

X2 eNode B

LTE deployment
LTE will initially be deployed in coverage islands
3G HSPA
LTE

LTE
LTE LTE

LTE

Why LTE? Add more capacity to a site Spectrum availability Greater end user experience LTE performance in itself will add a differentiator (in the short term)

LTE Smartphones / Tablets with WCDMA fallback

LTE WCDMA Capabilities Capabilities Downlink 100 mbps 100 mbps 14Mbps 21Mbps 2 Phones/ Tablets
Fujitsu Arrows

3
HTC Jetstream HTC Samsung Galaxy II LTE

100 mbps 100 mbps

28Mbps 42Mbps
2Mbps 5.76Mbps

0 1
0 4 Many markets

Uplink

50 mbps 50 mbps

Samsung Galaxy Tab

HSDPA fallback for LTE Smartphones and Tablets 14.4 to 42 mbps

Commercial LTE Speed evolution

2015 2010 2009
LTE Advanced Radio Systems

50 Mbps
Peak rate Typical user rate downlink Typical user rate uplink Bandwidths ~50 ~50Mbps Mbps 5-30 8-30Mbps Mbps

150 Mbps
~150 Mbps ~150 Mbps 10-100 Mbps 10-100 Mbps

1000 Mbps
~1000 Mbps ~1000 Mbps Operator dependent Operator dependent

3-10 Mbps 1-10 Mbps 10 MHz

5-50 Mbps 5-50 Mbps 20 MHz

Operator dependent Operator dependent >20 MHz

LTE brings excellent user and network experience

Topics
Market update LTE fundamentals User experience & Use cases

LTE Advanced

LTE Ul throughput Drive test

LTE replacing home internet

Verizon LTE good enough to replace your home internet?

http://blog.laptopmag.com/is-4g-good-enough-toreplace-your-home-internet#axzz17VFMTuW1

.download the file nearly twice as fast What amazed us most here was that, not only did Verizons 4G LTE download the file nearly twice as fast as our home internet connection, but it also uploaded at over 10 times the speed.

video on demand (streaming)

live video reporting

Tele 2 demo the performance of their network with live video reporting

HD Satellite link replaced by an LTE link

LTE

Topics
Market update LTE fundamentals User experience & Use cases

LTE Advanced

LTE in the Future Evolution!

20 MHz

Carrier aggregation
100 MHz total bandwidth 20 MHz 20 MHz

Spectrum aggregation

40 MHz total bandwidth

DL/UL Multi-Antenna transmission

Peak rates: 3Gbps/1.5Gbps !

50 billion connected devices vision

Everything that benefits from being connected will be connected

Thank you for your attention