What is Philosophy? Philosophy is all about thinking and both Star Wars and The Matrix provide many opportunities for us to think philosophically, from the ethics of cloning, to the nature of reality itself. Both films allow us to go beyond the brilliant action scenes, in order to raise awareness of ourselves and the universe we are part of. What is Philosophy? Socrates once said,
The unexamined life is not worth living.
Socrates meant that at some point everyone has to work out for themselves what they believe about life. What is Philosophy? Part of being a philosopher means never holding a belief as so sacred that we are never, ever willing to doubt it or laugh at it. In other words, we need a healthy dose of skepticism about any belief, and this is one of the important lessons that The matrix, along with philosophy, teaches us. The Big questions There are a number of Big Questions that most people ask at some point about life:
Is there a God? What is the meaning of life? What happens after I die? Why am I here? Why is the world so evil? The answer? These questions have been asked as long as people have existed and the most common answer has had something to do with the existence of a Higher Power - God. Some big truth claims Most religions make the same big claims:
There is a God God made the universe When we die, there is life after death Miracles really do happen
Is it true? As philosophers we need to look at these truth claims and ask the following questions: Is there good evidence to back up this claim? Is this evidence convincing? Are the reasons to believe in this claim logical and justified? The word philosophy is Greek and literally means the love of wisdom.
The hope is, that after studying philosophy, you will indeed have learned something and become a little wiser about life. Task 1: In groups complete the belief sheet. Belief agree disagree unsure Most people in the group One point to support a reason for and against this belief. There is no such thing as evil Agree Disagree Unsure Humans are not different to animals Agree Disagree Unsure Plants have feelings Agree Disagree Unsure Numbers dont exist when we are not using them Agree Disagree Unsure It is never good to lie Agree Disagree Unsure Our souls last forever Agree Disagree Unsure Knowledge is more important than being happy Agree Disagree Unsure