Moisture Control / Orthodontic Courses by Indian Dental Academy

MOISTURE
MOISTURE
CONTROL
CONTROL

INDIAN DENTAL ACADEMY
Leader in continuing dental education
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Definition
Definition
Refers to exculding sulcular fluid, saliva

and gingival bleeding from te
o!erating field"

Refers to !reventing te and !iece

s!ra# and restorative debris from being
s$allo$ed or as!irated b# te !atient"
NEED OR LUID CONTROL !ND
NEED OR LUID CONTROL !ND
"EMOST!SIS
"EMOST!SIS

%#dro!illic material %#dro!obic material
Increased $ettabilit# Decreased $ettabilit#
Decreased contact
angle"
Increased contact
angle"
Toloerate and dis!lace
moisture
Do not tolerate and
dis!lace moisture"
Dr#, clean o!erating field"
Access and visibilit#"
Enance te !ro!erties of dental

materials"
&rotection of te !atient and o!erator"
Increases o!erating efficienc#"
'uccessful im!ression ma(ing"

IM&)RTANCE )* M)I'T+RE
IM&)RTANCE )* M)I'T+RE
C)NTR)L IN IM&RE''I)N MA,IN-
C)NTR)L IN IM&RE''I)N MA,IN-

Irreversible #drocolloid .alginate/
Reversible #drocolloid.agar0agar/
&ol# eter elastomers

&ol#sulfide
Addional !ol#vin#l siloxane
Condensation !ol#vin#l siloxane

%YDR)&%ILLIC
MATERIAL'
%YDR)&%)1IC
MATERIAL'
D)NE 1Y0
#
R+11ER DAM"
#
%I-% 2)L+ME E2AC+AT)R
#
'ALI2A E3ECT)R
#
'2ED)&TER
#
A1')R1ENT'
#
ANTI 'LIL)-)-+E'
R+11ER DAM0
R+11ER DAM0
ARMAMENTARI+M
ARMAMENTARI+M
R+11ER DAM
R+11ER DAM
Most effective of all isolation device

Most effective of all isolation device
es!eciall# in restorative dentistr#"
es!eciall# in restorative dentistr#"
Limited a!!lication in cast restoration

Limited a!!lication in cast restoration
%I-% 2)L+ME E2AC+AT)R'
%I-% 2)L+ME E2AC+AT)R'
+sed in !re!arator# !ase along $it

+sed in !re!arator# !ase along $it
an assistant
an assistant
'uction of $ater and debris from te

'uction of $ater and debris from te
mout"
mout"
'ALI2A E3ECT)R'
'ALI2A E3ECT)R'

Removes saliva tat collects on te floor

Removes saliva tat collects on te floor
of te mout
of te mout
&laced in corner of mout o!!osite to

&laced in corner of mout o!!osite to
te 4uadrant being o!erated
te 4uadrant being o!erated
Dis!osable inex!ensive !lastic material

Dis!osable inex!ensive !lastic material
!resa!ed according to o!erators use
!resa!ed according to o!erators use
+sed effectivel# b# lone dentist

+sed effectivel# b# lone dentist
'2ED)&TER
'2ED)&TER

*unction bot as saliva e5ector and

*unction bot as saliva e5ector and
tongue retractor
tongue retractor
Consists of metal saliva e5ector $it

Consists of metal saliva e5ector $it
attaced tongue deflector
attaced tongue deflector
+sed effectivel# in mandibular

+sed effectivel# in mandibular
teet
teet
DRA6 1AC,'
DRA6 1AC,'

Reduced access to lingual surfaces of

Reduced access to lingual surfaces of
mandibular teet
mandibular teet
1ruises tender soft tissue in floor of

1ruises tender soft tissue in floor of
mout
mout
Cannot be used in !resence of

Cannot be used in !resence of
mandibular tori
mandibular tori

A1')R1ENT'
A1')R1ENT'
Cotton rolls and cellulose $afers

Cotton rolls and cellulose $afers
+sed in sort !eriods of isolation

+sed in sort !eriods of isolation
Along $it saliva e5ectors reduces salivar#

Along $it saliva e5ectors reduces salivar#
flo$
flo$
&LACEMENT
&LACEMENT
#
Maxillar# teet 0 Ad5acent vestibule
Maxillar# teet 0 Ad5acent vestibule
#
Mandibular teet 0 1et$een teet and
Mandibular teet 0 1et$een teet and
tongue
tongue
ANTI 'IAL)-)-+E'
ANTI 'IAL)-)-+E'
-astro intestional anti colinergics acting on

-astro intestional anti colinergics acting on
smoot muscles and biliar# tract
smoot muscles and biliar# tract
&roduces dr# mout as side effect

&roduces dr# mout as side effect
'erves in !atients $it ineffective isolation

'erves in !atients $it ineffective isolation
b# mecanical devices
b# mecanical devices
DR+-' +'ED
DR+-' +'ED

Metanteline bromide 0 1antine

Metanteline bromide 0 1antine
&ro!anteline bromide 0 &ro bantine

&ro!anteline bromide 0 &ro bantine
D)'A-E70
D)'A-E70
#
)RAL R)+TE 8"
)RAL R)+TE 8"
&R)1ANT%INE 0 9: M-
&R)1ANT%INE 0 9: M-
1ANT%INE 0 :; M-
1ANT%INE 0 :; M-
#
)ne tablet 9 our before a!!ointment
)ne tablet 9 our before a!!ointment
!roduces un!leasent bitter taste
!roduces un!leasent bitter taste
INTRA )RAL IN3ECTI)N
INTRA )RAL IN3ECTI)N
&ro!anteline
&ro!anteline
0
0 <0= mg <0= mg
)nset of action
)nset of action
0
0 :09; minutes :09; minutes
Duration of action
Duration of action
0
0 A!!roximatel# 9":ours A!!roximatel# 9":ours

Dr#ing effect
Dr#ing effect

!rolonged b# in5ecting
!rolonged b# in5ecting

!ro!anteline
!ro!anteline
0
0 <0> mg after 9": ours <0> mg after 9": ours
C)NTRA INDICATI)N'
C)NTRA INDICATI)N'

Drug #!er sensitivit#

Drug #!er sensitivit#
-laucoma
-laucoma
Astma
Astma
)bstructive disorders of gastro intestinal

)bstructive disorders of gastro intestinal
tract
tract
Congestive cardiac failure

Congestive cardiac failure
Lactating moters
Lactating moters
)T%ER DR+-'
)T%ER DR+-'
Clondine #dro cloride

Clondine #dro cloride
8 ;"< mg 9
8 ;"< mg 9

our before
our before

te
te
a!!ointment
a!!ointment
'ide effects
'ide effects
8 'edation
8 'edation
%AEM)'TA'I'
%AEM)'TA'I'
It is a metod of controlling bleeding

It is a metod of controlling bleeding
from gingiva"
from gingiva"
Delivered in te gingival sulcus troug

Delivered in te gingival sulcus troug
retraction cords $ic are im!regnated
retraction cords $ic are im!regnated
$it emostatic agents
$it emostatic agents

%AEM)'TATIC A-ENT'
%AEM)'TATIC A-ENT'
Racemic e$ine$%rine Racemic e$ine$%rine & '( & '(
!lum )olution * $ota))ium aluminium )ulfate+ !lum )olution * $ota))ium aluminium )ulfate+ & ,--( & ,--(
!luminium )ulfate . c%loride )olution & /&0/ ( !luminium )ulfate . c%loride )olution & /&0/ (
erric )ulfate erric )ulfate & ,1.1 ( & ,1.1 (
Tannic acid Tannic acid & 0-&,-- ( & 0-&,-- (
erric )u2 )ulfate *mon)el3) )olution+ erric )u2 )ulfate *mon)el3) )olution+
4inc c%loride )olution 4inc c%loride )olution & '& 5- ( & '& 5- (
Negatol )olution Negatol )olution & 5/( & 5/(

T%an6 you
or more detail) $lea)e 7i)it

Moisture Control / Orthodontic Courses by Indian Dental Academy

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Moisture Control / Orthodontic Courses by Indian Dental Academy

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MOISTURE

Refers to exculding sulcular fluid, saliva

Refers to !reventing te and !iece

Dr#, clean o!erating field"

Access and visibilit#"

Enance te !ro!erties of dental

&rotection of te !atient and o!erator"

Increases o!erating efficienc#"

'uccessful im!ression ma(ing"

Irreversible #drocolloid .alginate/

&ol# eter elastomers

Addional !ol#vin#l siloxane

Condensation !ol#vin#l siloxane

Most effective of all isolation device

Limited a!!lication in cast restoration

+sed in !re!arator# !ase along $it

'uction of $ater and debris from te

Removes saliva tat collects on te floor

&laced in corner of mout o!!osite to

Dis!osable inex!ensive !lastic material

+sed effectivel# b# lone dentist

*unction bot as saliva e5ector and

Consists of metal saliva e5ector $it

+sed effectivel# in mandibular

Reduced access to lingual surfaces of

1ruises tender soft tissue in floor of

Cannot be used in !resence of

Cotton rolls and cellulose $afers

+sed in sort !eriods of isolation

Along $it saliva e5ectors reduces salivar#

-astro intestional anti colinergics acting on

&roduces dr# mout as side effect

'erves in !atients $it ineffective isolation

Metanteline bromide 0 1antine

&ro!anteline bromide 0 &ro bantine

Drug #!er sensitivit#

)bstructive disorders of gastro intestinal

Congestive cardiac failure

Clondine #dro cloride

It is a metod of controlling bleeding

Delivered in te gingival sulcus troug

Racemic e$ine$%rine Racemic e$ine$%rine & '( & '(

erric )ulfate erric )ulfate & ,1.1 ( & ,1.1 (

Tannic acid Tannic acid & 0-&,-- ( & 0-&,-- (

Negatol )olution Negatol )olution & 5/( & 5/(

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